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Victor Palafox

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HB 56: How Alabama Won the Anti-immigrant Race by Beating Arizona at Its Own Game

Posted: 05/ 3/2012 4:55 pm

As I write this, the memory of Arizona envelops my vision. During the first half of 2011, I remember watching the realities of SB 1070 in Arizona unfold and the outrage of people throughout the country as Arizona promulgated what was then the worst anti-immigrant law in the country. As all of SB 1070's effects were burgeoning across the country, mutating and manifesting themselves under the guise of law, I said one thing to myself in suburban Birmingham, Ala. Thank God this can never happen in Alabama, a state in the Heart of Dixie, very distantly located from the Mexican-American border.

On June 9, 2011, Governor Robert Bentley signed HB 56, misleadingly called the Hammon-Beason Alabama Taxpayer and Citizen Protection Act, into law, turning Alabama into the host of the country's worst anti-immigrant law. Here in Alabama, the law jettisoned itself through the legislature with a majority of the population not even being aware of its existence, of the intents, of the history behind it, nor of the malignancy that was about to directly inject itself into our society, into our state, and into our hearts. In essence, Alabama had taken the bar from Arizona and raised it to a level that no other state has been able to reach or surpass.

The buildup to HB 56 here in Alabama was similar to Arizona in the sense that it garnered regional and national outrage. We were faced with the reality that Alabama had taken to pompously writing a law that had Alabama regress to an era where basic human liberties were restrained under a mantra of law. Our state is now wielding a legislative trident composed of social, political, and economic barbs that serve as a gilded response to a nationwide problem; a trident that fails to address the complexity of the task at hand or offer a pragmatic way to cope with it.

Here in Alabama, we live a simple life. I have said it before; we are not a California, a Florida, a New York, an Illinois, nor an Arizona. We're not even a border state. We do not get a constant influx of immigrants, and the immigrants that live here usually live here for over a decade, establishing families, opening up businesses, and raising their children, usually American-born. In Alabama, we have successfully engrained ourselves into the very essence of this state, and so we rightfully take ownership of what is truly ours. When the Tuscaloosa tornadoes struck in 2011, it was through the hands of immigrants that a large portion of Alabama was rebuilt. No one can dare deny this actuality, yet HB 56 was being debated during the aftermath of the Tuscaloosa tornadoes.

Like Jose Antonio Vargas first espoused, we are not who you think we are; we are workers, students, families, professionals; we are human. Our businesses, our labor, our minds, and our futures drive Alabama forward, which is why there was a sharp, potent feeling of betrayal when HB 56 passed. As Sept. 1, the date when HB 56 was to go into effect, loomed ever closer, fear flooded our communities.

Entire homes were sold in a matter of days of hours, sometimes fully-furnished.

Children would go to school crying, withdrawn from school, or, sometimes, not even enrolled.

Yard sales would sprout up like weeds, indicating that yet another family would be leaving Alabama behind them.

Law enforcement officials feared lawsuits due to a provision in HB 56 that allowed any person to report them for not enforcing HB 56.

Immigrant businesses closed, burning the thousands of dollars that took to start them.

In the most painful cases, immigrants who had fled Arizona or Georgia to escape to Alabama once again had to leave in light of another anti-immigrant law.

As HB 56 descended over our communities, the amount of horror stories would begin to let themselves know. During that time, I, personally, could not accept the reality. I felt a sense of deafening silence as I looked to the calendar and counted down the days until our lives would be forever changed. At the time, my family and I were planning to leave behind thirteen years in Alabama, our home, and our life in pursuit of another state hundreds of miles away. I remember having to sit down with my brother and mother, looking up apartment prices, schools, universities, and humorously sitting aghast when I noticed the lack of Southern restaurants. My family was not the only one. In my neighborhood alone, dozens of families left for other states, or in some cases, their home country. This could be the end of our story; I could tell you that all the families left, that our communities remain paralyzed with fear, and that our lives were utterly destroyed. I would be lying to you if I allowed such a myth to perpetuate itself against our reality.

 
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As I write this, the memory of Arizona envelops my vision. During the first half of 2011, I remember watching the realities of SB 1070 in Arizona unfold and the outrage of people throughout the countr...
As I write this, the memory of Arizona envelops my vision. During the first half of 2011, I remember watching the realities of SB 1070 in Arizona unfold and the outrage of people throughout the countr...
 
 
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12:55 PM on 05/07/2012
People do not have the right to come to the US and take advantage of this country's services. I believe that people should be left alone if they are not breaking the law or using public benefits. If you need public funds to feed your kid, get out. If you use the hospital without even thrying to pay for treatment, get out. There is a moral imperative to help other people, but there is no legal claim to living in the US if you came here illegally. I marched for immigrant rights, but when I saw all the Mexican flags being carried, I realized that there was something wrong with the movement.
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Vicky Valentine Proud
It is what it is.
02:58 PM on 05/06/2012
What many people ignore or forget is that the US has a worker's visa program for people who apply for it. It allows you to work here legally in the US for a certain period of time then you are required to return to your country when that time is up. If we had people monitoring these sort of people, making sure they either extend their visas for another season, if needed, or have returned home, then we wouldn't have such a huge problems with illegal aliens, and we would also create more jobs having people closely monitor the comings and goings. If they overstay, then they are to be detained/deported immediately and not allowed to renew their visa for 10 years, but if they have been abiding the rules, and if they so choose, they should be allowed to better their status. The present system we have does not seem to be on top of it at all, as people are allowed to fall off the radar when their visas expire, so we need a better system, along with better enforcement. I am all for legal immigration, but am against illegal immigration.
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Hacim Obmed
01:18 AM on 05/06/2012
It is against the law to enter the united states without the proper visa. If you break the law then you can never be an american and you will always be an "Illegal" and that is that. You will eventually be tracked down and caught and deported. We will never forgive. Pretending that you are some sort of innocent angel after breaking into our country and stealing jobs from unemployed Americans is a little bit silly. Do you think you are fooling anyone with this nonsense?
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ugly american
"I drank what?"- Last words of Socrates
01:11 AM on 05/06/2012
"we are not who you think we are; we are workers, students, families, professionals; we are human."
Yes, and you are also foreign citizens who disrespected the United States and it's laws.
"we have successfully engrained ourselves into the very essence of this state, and so we rightfully take ownership of what is truly ours. "
That sounds very suspiciously like the rant used by the Reconquista Movement, but Alabama was never a part of Mexico. So the question is, if you move into a house and remain undetected even though it belongs to a bank and you pay no rent, does the house them somehow belong to you?
Immigrants in Alabama, the Vietnamese and others, are proud to carry their papers with them. The state law doesn't affect legal immigrants any more than federal law does.
The idea behind the law, which almost everyone knew was coming, is to make life so uncomfortable for illegally present foreigners that they leave voluntarily. It has succeeded admirably and cannot be proven to profile or be racially prejudiced. The US government didn't even sue Arizona for that charge.
Foreigners earn nothing by breaking our laws and evading our authorities any more than our citizen criminals do. The laws of their own nations are far more harsh and the US should no more reward foreign scofflaws than they do. Alabama's message is simple: Be legal or get out!
12:46 PM on 05/07/2012
No one is proud to carry documents. How can anyone be proud to have to prove their legal status whenever someone gets an itch. It's one thing to recognize the intent behind the law, it's another thing completely to praise its oppressive requirements. As a citizen, you should be aware of the slippery slope of government power. Today, it is illegal immigrants, tomorrow it will be you or your children who will have to show documents that you are not breaking the law. For the sake of your tranquility ( I am willing to give you the benefit of the doubt and not assume any racist animus), you have set precedent for the death of civil liberties and freedoms in the US. Thanks.
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Viper1st
multi quasi faceted
01:10 PM on 05/12/2012
Haven't met a 16yr old Citizen that wasn't proud to show off their State Gov't issued Photo I.D. Driver's License.

Haven't met an 18yr old Citizen that wasn't proud to show off their State Gov't issued Photo I.D. Driver's License to register to vote AND vote.

Haven't met a 21yr old Citizen that wasn't proud to show off their State Gov't issued Photo I.D. to
Driver's License to purchase alcohol at bar or liquor store.

Haven't met an 80yr old Citizen that wasn't happy to show off their State Gov't issued Photo I.D. to the Pharmacist to obtain needed prescription medication
01:59 PM on 05/05/2012
HB 56 and SB 1070 are NOT anti immigrant legislation. They are anti ILLEGAL immigrant legislation, of which you are one. "so we rightfully take ownership of what is truly ours." Really? You have the right to a swift and speedy deportation hearing followed by a return to your country of origin. Also, is there anybody else in the Alabama Coalition for Immigrant Justice, or are you the only member?? And shouldn't that be the coalition for ILLEGAL justice, which is more accurate and clearly states how absurd your position is.
07:18 AM on 05/05/2012
Outrage? Let's try telling the truth. 70% of Americans side with AZ. It's just the liberals were so loud about it. Heehee
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Bones Rhodes
03:00 PM on 05/05/2012
Gotta' love it: you start off with : "Let's try telling the truth." and then follow it with a blatant lie : "70% of Americans side with AZ." ; then giggle like a school-girl.
10:53 PM on 05/05/2012
His statistical citation may be in error but the brutal fact of the matter is that most US citizens do not like the idea of foreign nationals infiltrating our communities.
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voyager48
Illegitimi Non Carborundum
03:14 PM on 05/09/2012
Rasmussen poll results over the last 6 months :

- 61% Favor Automatic Immigration Checks During All Traffic Stops
- 52% Support Arizona-Like Immigration Law in Their State
- 59% Say U.S. Government Encourages Illegal Immigration
- New High: 65% Oppose Automatic Citizenship for Children Born Here to Illegal Immigrants
- Most Voters Oppose Public Schooling, Tuition Breaks, Driver’s Licenses For Illegal Immigrants
- 60% Put Border Control Ahead of Legalizing Undocumented Workers
10:25 AM on 05/06/2012
It is NOT the liberals who also agree with the new law. I am a long time liberal and civil rights activest, and I support the law as do most liberals. There are small corporate sponsored groups who call themselves liberal or progressive who do NOT represent the vast majority of us. They are the ones who purport to speak for all of us.
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Jerry Bourbon
03:52 PM on 05/04/2012
Victor, I am with you on this! I own a restaurant in Montgomery, and let me tell you, this law is killing me. I had some undocumented citizens working in the kitchen, and they moved to California after this law passed. They were so appreciative of my hiring them that they worked for only $5.00 an hour, and I even got to sleep with the females whenever I asked. They must have thought I was extremely handsome...

Now, I have had to hire lazy disgusting Americans to wash the dishes, and do you know what they did???? They insisted on being paid "minimum wage", which is 50% more than my undocumenteds worked for. Then, when I wanted them to work Saturday and Sunday, they insisted I pay them "overtime". I had never even heard of overtime. The worst part was, when one of these clumsy Americans cut himself in the kitchen, I kindly took him to the emergency room for free treatment, and he asked me for "Workers Comp"! I had never heard of that either, but now I have people from the State investigating me, and they are going to FINE me!!! This is disgraceful. On top of that, I asked the American female to sleep with me and she filed a sexual harassment claim.

This is a disgrace, it is racist, and it cannot go in. I want my undocumented citizens back! Repeal this evil law!!
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LJ P
aut viam inveniam aut faciam
04:53 PM on 05/04/2012
Great Satire!
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inthedesert
Those who never question will fall for anything.
08:52 PM on 05/04/2012
You should just close down and move to Mexico with your money. I think you would love it there.
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Jerry Bourbon
01:32 PM on 05/06/2012
I am going to assume you were sick the week your junior high school class covered the concept of "satire" in literature?
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01:54 PM on 05/04/2012
Victor, please join us here in reality because opinions vary and the majority of this great Country disagree with you. (Maybe that's why it's on HP.)
12:44 PM on 05/04/2012
Alabama's unemployment now stands at 7.6%. It was at 10% before the law was passed. Hope this is helpful in distinguishing myth from reality
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DC Liberal
The Republican Party - Brought to you by Fox News
04:12 PM on 05/04/2012
And you think the anti-immegration bill deserves the credit?

In 2010, Alabama had the 13th lowest unemployment rate in the nation at 9.6%. Currently, it is the 25th lowest at 7.6%. So while unemployment has fallen all across the country, Alabama has faired worse than many other states.

Wouldn't the bill be responsible for this as well?
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inthedesert
Those who never question will fall for anything.
08:52 PM on 05/04/2012
I think so.
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LJ P
aut viam inveniam aut faciam
04:52 PM on 05/04/2012
Clearly it is not because today it 8.1% according the US government. SO that doesn't really help clear anything up.. Not to mention the fact the new jobs created was 23% lower than estimated, and has been going down over the last months. Can you say double dip recession? May that will clear some things up.
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CBsez
My micro-bio is overflowing
12:02 PM on 05/04/2012
Alabama's working on a "redo" of their immigration bill after the police accosted two executives, one from Mercedes and one from Honda, two of Alabama's biggest employers. Now other states are using Alabama's draconian bill to lure Mercedes and Honda away from Alabama.
02:05 PM on 05/05/2012
Not true. The executives apologized for not being in compliance with the law and the companies when asked have said that the events have no bearing on any decisions to change locations. The changes to the bill revolved primarily around the language focused on the transporation of illegals because of the pressure applied by churches who are often in the habit of doing this. Lastly, the executives being asked for the ID that is required by the federal government already proves that there is no racial profiling in the enforcement of this bill as neither are hispanic.
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jstanavgguy
Proud member of the evil 1%
02:49 PM on 05/06/2012
No, they are not.

The people in question did not have the proper documentation with them.
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CBsez
My micro-bio is overflowing
02:49 PM on 05/08/2012
So, why's Alabama so worried then?
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09:49 AM on 05/04/2012
At the time, my family and I were planning to leave behind thirteen years in Alabama, our home, and our life in pursuit of another state hundreds of miles away. *** If you're legal, you're fine. Try to become a citizen, If you're illegal, don't try another state, try another country.
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inthedesert
Those who never question will fall for anything.
08:52 PM on 05/04/2012
Um..like Mexico?
09:41 AM on 05/04/2012
If you are legal why are you moving>
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09:30 AM on 05/04/2012
Alabama and Arizona's loss.

Good luck with your new lives.
01:17 PM on 05/04/2012
We think it's a gain, for unemployed Americans and American taxpayers.
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02:50 AM on 05/05/2012
Of course you do. Of course, it doesn't look like those jobs are being taken by unemployed Americans now that they're vacant but hey - what do you care? You'd rather see crops rotting in the fields then come down off your high horse.
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Michael Steaphens
It's all about liberty.
02:28 AM on 05/05/2012
It's no loss...
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SnootMama
Dog is great, beer is good and people are crazy
07:01 AM on 05/04/2012
If the bill jettisoned itself, that means it crashed and burned, right? So if the bill crashed and burned on its own, what's the problem? Or does the blogger not know the meaning of 'jettison'?
TryToBeFlexible
MENSA, Gay, Atheist, Believer in justice, age 58
07:34 AM on 05/04/2012
It means "to eject from". Not "crash and burn".
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Socrmom
10:53 AM on 05/04/2012
Thank you for that. I was going to post the same. If you are going to use the $5 words, you should really know their meaning.
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Bones Rhodes
03:09 PM on 05/05/2012
"If you are going to use the $5 words, you should really know their meaning. "

Great advice: considering your level of understanding ( his use of "jettisoned" means "the act of throwing" ) I think you need to demand $4.99 change from whomever taught you the word.
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06:33 AM on 05/04/2012
Is this article about immigrants or intruders?

Let's not get these confused. Immigrants are here legally.
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Bones Rhodes
03:15 PM on 05/05/2012
---apparently you are already confused: "immigrant" simply means "one who immigrates" and "immigrate" simply means "to move into a new area". Legality has no bearing UNLESS you classify it.