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Wendell Potter

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Rather Not Go Bankrupt When You Get Sick? Another Reason to Support Obamacare

Posted: 09/17/2012 9:41 am

Politicians who are promising to repeal Obamacare won't find any evidence in the Kaiser Family Foundation's analysis of health insurance costs that the law has caused premiums to skyrocket, as many of those politicians have contended.

On the contrary, premiums have increased on average only 4 percent over the past year, the lowest rate of increase in years, according to Kaiser's 2012 Employer Health Benefits Survey, which was released last week. Double-digit premium increases were once the norm, especially during the George W. Bush administration. Premiums increased 10 percent in 2004 and 13 percent in 2003.

So the good news is that premiums increased only 4 percent. The not so good news is that, because of all those past double-digit increases, the average premium for employer-sponsored health coverage has reached a record high of $15,745. And because employers have been shifting more and more of the cost of coverage to workers, employees are now paying, on average, nearly 30 percent of that total, much more than they used to. The hike in worker contributions has far outstripped the overall rise in premiums.

A study published last year in Health Affairs found that the gains in wages U.S. workers made over the past decade were more than wiped out by increases in the cost of health care and health insurance. Kaiser's annual surveys document that: since 2002, premiums have increased 97 percent, which is three times as fast as wages (33 percent) and inflation (28 percent).

That's not all the bad news, unfortunately. More Americans are now enrolled in high deductible plans, because that's frequently all their employers are offering. Kaiser found that the percentage of workers enrolled in plans with an annual deductible of $1,000 or more has increased from 10 percent in 2006 to 34 percent in 2012. The growth has been even greater for employees of small firms.

It gets worse. Many workers are now longing for the good old days of having to pay "just" $1,000 in deductibles. Fourteen percent of workers are now in plans with deductibles of $2,000 or more, compared to 3 percent in 2006.

And those numbers are just for single coverage. Families are getting hit much harder. Workers enrolled in high deductible plans are now facing annual family deductibles of almost $4,000 on average. Many have much, much higher deductibles.

As troubling as those numbers are, it is all too easy when we look at them for our eyes to glaze over and to forget that we are talking about real people. But because of these trends, increasing numbers of us are finding it impossible to get the care we need, even if we have insurance.

A couple of days after the Kaiser study was released, Consumer Reports released a study of its own showing that over the past year, 45 percent of adults under the age of 65 skipped getting a prescription and 63 percent canceled a doctor's appointment, even though they were sick, to save money. Many others decided not to get a doctor-ordered test or undergo a needed medical procedure.

An untold number of Americans undoubtedly did go forward with a procedure their doctors said was necessary to save their lives and, as a consequence, are now facing bankruptcy.

Like the mother of a friend of mine whose doctor discovered through expensive testing last year that she had a pancreatic tumor. Thinking she had adequate coverage through her employer, Federal Express, the woman agreed to surgery. Fortunately, it was successful. Her doctors say she is cancer free, at least for now. Unfortunately, she hadn't paid much attention to how much the surgery would cost because of her switch a few years ago into a high-deductible plan.

A single mother who, according to her daughter, lives paycheck to paycheck, she was in shock as the medical bills started pouring in. When they reached $6,000, which she was obligated to pay, she decided she had no choice but to file for bankruptcy.

For political candidates who make hundreds of thousands of dollars a year, $6,000 is pocket change. For most Americans, however, suddenly owing that much money can mean financial ruin. If Obamacare goes forward, beginning in 2014, the law will set a cap on out-of-pocket spending. That cap will still be too high to keep some of us out of bankruptcy court. If the law is repealed, however, many more of us undoubtedly will wind up there.

 
 
 

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Politicians who are promising to repeal Obamacare won't find any evidence in the Kaiser Family Foundation's analysis of health insurance costs that the law has caused premiums to skyrocket, as many of...
Politicians who are promising to repeal Obamacare won't find any evidence in the Kaiser Family Foundation's analysis of health insurance costs that the law has caused premiums to skyrocket, as many of...
 
 
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04:43 PM on 09/18/2012
I am not sure what is more troubling, the distortions in this article, or the Obama lapdogs who just mindlessly nod their heads in agreement. Case in point, Obama Care has nothing to do with the lower than normal increase and nowhere in the Kaiser report does it say it does. It has everything to do with a bad economy and the drag on demand for health care and the subsequent lowering of fees by providers. As always though Obama and his minions take credit like the rooster taking credit for the dawn. There is no question though that insurance is a little more expensive today thanks to the rules and regs of Obamacare so far and the hundreds of millions spend to set up exchanges whether a State needs the exchange or not.Nothing is free!
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Anne Rutherford
06:13 PM on 09/18/2012
We have more persons insured than previously. A 4% increase is extremely low, given that the expected rate of inflation in premium increases had been double digits for years. The exchanges in some cases, can be expanded based on State employee insurance pools, which will cost less than starting from scratch. No clue what will happen in the states that refused to even consider establishing exchanges. It would have been less expensive to open medicare and allow people to purchase that coverage (lower admin fees, already established formularies, negotiated rates with providers, etc.) and allow payment via the payroll deducation. In a nod to the free market groups (and probably donors - but that is anyone who gets elected) - we have a program that mirrors what was done in Massachuetts under then-governor Romney, who was for it, against it, for it - well, you get the point. Bending the cost curve means fewer expensive tests, a good practice of following evidence based medicine (with allowances for things tried that didn't work), lowering the cost of medical education and student loan repayment and an emphasis on wellness rather than paying per visit, per test. Better health education, better school lunches (to prevent type 2 diabetes in kids) and a whole host of other things that no upstanding Republican would ever vote for. In the old days, Republican were socially liberal and fiscally conservative. Could have worked something out with them.
10:49 AM on 09/19/2012
we do have a few more insured and mostly on government programs. 4% is low,,I never said it wasn't,,I just refuted the articles lie that it was due to Obama Care, it isn't! and the lowere numbers started in 2007, two years before Obama (2007 and 08 were not his watch). Onece again, States regulate small group (fully insured) and individual plans. If the people in Massachusetts wanted to do the reform they did they had every right too. That doesn't mean you can shove it down the throat of every State (one size fits all. The insurance markets are very different in every state. Obama was never interested in working anything out with Republicans. Big government solutions that addict the masses to "free" stuff are of no interest and failed through the years miserably. Instead of Obama Care we should call it pander care.
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Anne Rutherford
04:01 PM on 09/18/2012
I am counting on bankruptcy when I retire in a couple of years - I'm working like crazy to pay down the medical debt, but my husband has a chronic health condition (and no, he didn't create it through poor health choices). Even in PPO's and EPO's the deductibles and the co-pays keep on climbing, which more and more procedures require pre-approval (MRIs, etc.). So much isn't covered when it comes to assistive equipment (bath benches, for example). Drug formularies change without notice. I know my way around this and I still get frustrated! Insurance companies will kill the golden goose - then maybe we can get serious about single-payer. There is still so much more to health care reform - cost of education, student loan debt, best practices, a shift to wellness care. At least the ACA was a start.
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giftsthatpurr
zestful life
12:34 AM on 09/18/2012
I didn't need another reason to support the ACA/Obamacare, but kthis great blog just added to my resolve! All American citizens deserve comprehensive health care, and guideines (currently under attack) in the ACA are guidelines, not laws.
10:03 PM on 09/17/2012
I love Wendell Potter. He's brilliant. His book, "Deadly Spin" is a fantastic read. Insider finds his conscience. Man, he puts those w/o a conscience to shame. Keep doing what you're doing Mr. Potter. You've got a lot to offer the average guy. Somehow if you could just reach those that still have nothing nice to say about Obamacare, especially those that vote against their own economic interest. You've got the dirty little secret and the more you talk the better. Start hitting the pavement!! We need you!
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Wendell Potter
Analyst at the Center for Public Integrity, author
10:19 AM on 09/18/2012
Thank you so much. I'm grateful for your kind comments and that you appreciated "Deadly Spin." Comments like yours keep me inspired and keep me going. Many blessings. Wendell
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kmeccat
life is just a series of adaptations
08:54 PM on 09/17/2012
ugh,
Damned if you do...damned if you don't.
The real $#!ts gonna hit the fan in 2014, when everyone who is just barely making it now without insurance, is forced to pay exorbitant premiums to the private insurance mafia.
Single payer now.
Thank you Mr Potter for your informative article...at least we know we have you to bring honesty to the table.
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Bart DePalma
Bart DePalma
02:14 PM on 09/17/2012
The initial wave of Obamacare mandates hit a year ago, when health premium inflation spiked from 2.9% in 2010 to 9.5% in 2011. http://news.investors.com/ibd-editorials/092711-586229-editorial-despite-obamacare-costs-continue-to-soar.htm

It appears that employers successfully lowered this inflation to 4.5% in 2012 by purchasing higher deductible plans, which simply passes on the costs of Obamacare to the workers.

And there are far, far more mandates and regulatory compliance costs to be passed onto the consumers after the election.
10:06 PM on 09/17/2012
Hey Bart, go spend some quality time reading Deadly Spin. Your numbers aren't adding up.
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giftsthatpurr
zestful life
12:36 AM on 09/18/2012
Problems with arithmetic seem to be an epidemic in the GOP. Better get some tutoring from someone besides those in your Greedy Old Party.
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John Galt2
My life is my own...
01:42 PM on 09/17/2012
Rather stick the taxpayers with the bill than the medical industry?

Support Obamacare...
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giftsthatpurr
zestful life
12:37 AM on 09/18/2012
At least READ the blog before commenting.
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JoeyDee2
I know what just passed here
11:09 AM on 09/17/2012
They're not going to empty my bank accounts. If I come down with something serious/fatal, I'll tell the doc to send me home with morphine. I have an adult son on disability. He will need every penny of what I have after I'm gone. Bankruptcy is a non-issue. I will not put myself in that position with those lowliest of crooks. Think I'll change my tune when the time comes? We'll see.
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kmeccat
life is just a series of adaptations
08:54 PM on 09/17/2012
Incredibly sad that you even have to think that way.
10:09 PM on 09/17/2012
JoeyDee, you say that now but wouldn't your adult son benefit more by having you around to help him. Your tune will change. Just make sure you vote for the guy looking out for you. Obamacare, single-payer plan would be perfect for you. Too bad the repubs don't think so. All about for-profit insurance companies - capitalism at its worst.
iridium53
Semper Fi
10:44 AM on 09/17/2012
Mr. Potter - another great article. Thank you.

Although, as a small business owner in California, my premium rate went up 8% - insurance companies seem to be gouging now so that they can continue to reap significant profits with their guaranteed oligopoly and guaranteed 20% rate of return (MLR).

Instead of an MLR in the 8% range, as Canada and France and others see - Obamacare's generous, continuing gift from a venal, corrupt Congress is a gift from American people that will just keep on giving to the insurance companies.
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search4meaning
Democracy is the worst govt - except all others
10:26 AM on 09/17/2012
"On the contrary, premiums have increased on average only 4 percent over the past year, the lowest rate of increase in years, according to Kaiser's 2012 Employer Health Benefits Survey, which was released last week. Double-digit premium increases were once the norm, especially during the George W. Bush administration. Premiums increased 10 percent in 2004 and 13 percent in 2003."

This needs to be shouted from the highest rooftops. The right has tried to demonize Obamacare, and turn it into a scapegoat for rising health insurance costs.

Those who've been paying attention know that dramatically rising insurance costs PRECEDED Obamacare.

Obamacare was implemented out of the DESPERATE NEED to do something to fix out-of-control healthcare costs. The only thing wrong with Obamacare is that it doesn't go far enough.
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09:45 AM on 09/17/2012
The U.S. is the only major country where medical disasters can lead to personal bankruptcy­...

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NcjMoihbIZc
YouTube - Al Franken on medical bankruptcy

http://www.consumeraffairs.com/news04/2005/bankruptcy_study.html
Medical Bills Leading Cause of Bankruptcy­, Harvard Study Finds

"...Today'­s health insurance policies -- with high deductible­s, co-pays, and many exclusions -- offer little protection during a serious illness. Uncovered medical bills averaged $13,460 for those with private insurance at the start of their illness. People with cancer had average medical debts of $35,878.

"The paradox is that the costliest health system in the world performs so poorly. We waste one-third of every health care dollar on insurance bureaucrac­y and profits while two million people go bankrupt annually and we leave 45 million uninsured" said Dr. Quentin Young, national coordinato­r of Physicians for a National Health Program.

"With national health insurance ('Medicare for All'), we could provide comprehens­ive, lifelong coverage to all Americans for the same amount we are spending now and end the cruelty of ruining families financiall­y when they get sick."

Medical disasters account for over 60% of personal bankruptci­es.