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Wendy Carrillo

Wendy Carrillo

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Biggest Budget Cuts in History: The Impact on Latinos

Posted: 04/13/11 01:13 PM ET

Last Friday, after nearly shutting down the government, Congressional leaders agreed to a short-term budget deal that will cut $38 billion in spending for the last 6 months of this fiscal year. The spending cuts are the largest in American history and will likely have a disproportionate impact on Latinos and other disadvantaged communities. The battle hints at the high-stakes political drama to come over the debt ceiling and the next fiscal year.

Details of the backroom deal trickled out late Monday night. What stuck out was that, despite their relative small size (28%), education, labor and health programs faced more than half (52%) of the cuts. Our analysis shows that many of the targeted programs are heavily utilized by American Latinos.

While President Obama has called many of the cuts "painful" and political analysts declared the battle a victory for Republicans, Congressional Democrats were able to negotiate saving key programs that were in the crosshairs such as Head Start, Planned Parenthood, Public Broadcasting, Pell Grants and "Race to the Top," which provides grants to better-performing schools.

However, compromising is costly. My colleagues at Voto Latino have identified some of the most counterproductive cuts yet, as they relate to our community's concerns:

  • $500 million from the Women, Infants and Children (WIC) low-income food program (35% of beneficiaries are Latinos).
  • $3.5 billion from the Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP), which would award states who enroll the most uninsured children (1 in 5 Latino children are uninsured).
  • $600 million cut from community health centers (39% of Latinos are uninsured).
  • $2.2 billion from the new COOPS program, which allows community health organizations to come together to create health care cooperatives, leading to lower costs.
  • $17 million in Title X family planning and reproductive health services (23% of beneficiaries are Latino).
  • $1 billion for HIV prevention (Latinos account for 20% of all new HIV diagnoses).
  • $1.6 billion for the Environmental Protection Agency, a 16% decrease, including49 million cut from climate change programs.
  • $438 million to energy efficiency and renewable energy programs.
  • $500 million in Pell Grants, preventing year-round funding (1 million Latinos benefit from college Pell Grants)
  • $317 million from literacy programs including Striving Readers and Even Start (39% of Latino adults have less than basic literacy levels).
  • $2 billion from Public Housing and Community Development programs (30% of Latinos are low income).
  • $200 million in aid to Puerto Rico, which does not even receive political representation in the House or Senate.
  • $23 million for the Americorps community volunteer program.
  • $75 million in Election Assistance Grants to improve election practices.


U.S. Sen. Robert Menendez (D-NJ), Chairman of the Hispanic Task Force, convened for the first time last week with the purpose of looking at how the budget would affect the Latino community. After criticizing some of the proposed cuts and their impact on Latinos, Senator Menendez said, "Show me your budget, and I'll show you your values."

Not only are many of these cuts inhumane, but they show a disregard for basic services that Latinos use every day.

All the while, despite clear public preferences, Defense Spending was increased by $5 billion, bringing it to a total of $513 billion with an additional $157.8 billion to fund our missions aboard.

Keeping it classy

Overall, the budget battles have demonstrated how close to the brink our representatives came to letting the government shut down, how it still could shut down in the near future and have also illustrated how polarizing the political environment is.

The result allowed Speaker Boehner to claim a victory in making historic cuts to the federal budget, which has pleased some members of the Tea Party who complain about the size of government. President Obama can claim that he helped bring two sides together, while Democrats averted some of the worst aspects of the proposed GOP cuts.

The battle will continue, with the fight over the "debt ceiling" (i.e. the Government's credit card limit) potentially more tense than what we experienced over the last few weeks because the country could go into default. Already, the GOP is demanding more cuts before raising the ceiling, which Democrats say creates a threat to economic stability.

President Obama will be revealing a plan to reduce the long-term deficit today. There is a lot at stake for everyday Americans, some of whom are fasting to protest what they call an "inhumane budget." Others, like our team at Voto Latino, wonder how the administration can claim transparency while negotiating budget deals behind closed doors.

We know the President plans to again propose ending the Bush-era tax cuts for the rich. Will he also end subsidies to oil companies and close corporate tax loopholes? Will we ever tackle the increase of Defense spending? How will we grow as a country and "win the future" with the continued cuts against education, labor, health and human services?

A detailed list of program cuts is here.

 

Follow Wendy Carrillo on Twitter: www.twitter.com/votolatino

 
 
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01:37 PM on 04/14/2011
As seems to always be the case when discussing anything having to do with Latinos, the conversation gets dominated by anti-immigrant rants with little basis in reality. The truth is that most, if not all, of these Federal programs are only eligible for US citizens. I think the one exception is WIC, which seeks to protect infants and small children from hunger. Still, the study below shows that children of immigrants are no more likely to use WIC than native born parents. We also know that immigrants give far more in taxes than they receive in benefits - because again, most immigrants are barred from almost all programs.
http://www.urban.org/uploadedpdf/412177-effects-of-immigration-on-wic.pdf
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wendycarrillo
Writer, Political Commentator
01:57 AM on 04/15/2011
Thank you for keeping continuing the conversation av2ts. It's appreciated, especially when the facts are presented.
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01:43 PM on 04/18/2011
sorry - disagree-- and we all know the "statistics" get bent both ways. Let's get real: many illegal immigrants today use fake social security numbers and sign up for all kinds of foods stamps and welfare benefits; been going on for years. Furthermore, the illegal parents sign up the baby they dropped on our soil & collect welfare -- it's been abused for decades, plus each add'tl kid ups the welfare checks. Every prenatal/delivery/post natal/pediatric service cost our hospitals billions of dollars in free services. Use of ER as GP. Free breakfast/lunches @ Head Start programs all translate to millions of dollars. Oh, right.. and then there's the relative that has diabetes, requires dialysis, has glaucoma, or needs open heart surgery, they bring over b/c "you're a rich country and can pay for their dire health problems." Then there's the tax issue--- bunch of BS that low level working immigrants pay more in taxes then they receive in benefits... fancy accounting by groups like LA Raza, SPLC to sway the argument. Yes, when they use STOLEN social security numbers, the small amount taken out of the paycheck for SS sits in a fund. This does by no means make up for the millions of non citiznes sucking up social services.
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inthedesert
Those who never question will fall for anything.
11:11 AM on 04/14/2011
I thought it was interesting that she describes these people as "American Latinos" rather than "Latino Americans".
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11:08 AM on 04/14/2011
Maybe this would help our economy, stop american companies from sending our jobs to foreign countries. What about all the billions in aid to foreign countries every year. Maybe paycuts for congress including our president. America used to be a great manufacturing country and i think thats what made our country strong. What do we manufacture today in our country, that we sell to other countries? We have become a nation of consumers, almost everything we buy, cars, electronics, clothing,shoes, appliances,etc. even food,is from another country. Shouldn't we be selling and not just buying?
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Soulsurfer
Solar Electrician,Longtime Surfin'Fool
09:59 AM on 04/14/2011
Sorry, the economic policies espoused by both parties will be hard on ALL working-class Americans.
09:26 AM on 04/14/2011
I'm sure if we can get 20% of what Goldman Sach's stole off investors from the housing bubble they pushed for, we could more than pay for these services.
So now are we going to let the kids starve in the streets? Are we turning into a third world country?
Get angry at the right people.. not the ones who can't defend themselves. GS and other bankers took your money, not these others.
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chickenNgravy
09:23 AM on 04/14/2011
What do you mean by "win the future"?
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inthedesert
Those who never question will fall for anything.
10:24 AM on 04/14/2011
She means when Spanish is the official language of America.......and the southern border is totally open.....pretty sure that's what she means.
01:00 PM on 04/14/2011
"Win the future" is a phrase used by President Obama in his recent State of the Union speech to describe making investments that ensure the US will remain competitive globally (education, infrastructure, energy, etc).
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Ba Gawk!
02:17 AM on 04/14/2011
Great article Wendy, I wonder if the DEMS will throw a bone to their real base and pass the D.R.E.A.M. act before the 2012 elections.
Bladernr1001
Vote Libertarian
01:24 AM on 04/14/2011
You know its funny how all you illegal immigrant apologists always argue that these poor illegal immigrants rarely use public services as a justification for open boarders into a welfare state such as the US. but now this lady is letting the cat out of the bag by acknowedging that these people do indeed take advantage of these programs....not surprising in the least.
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Picosa
dedicated to FACTS & TRUTH
01:56 AM on 04/14/2011
Please show the sentence where she used the words, "illegal immigrant," or are you just one of those big. ots who thinks all Hispanics / Latinos are migrants whose status is that of illegal?
Bladernr1001
Vote Libertarian
02:16 AM on 04/14/2011
Well...at best they get here , drop and anchor baby and let OPM roll in.
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09:02 AM on 04/14/2011
Should we be paying out billions in social services for illegals? A large segment of the 'Latino" population she refers to are in fact illegal.
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Ba Gawk!
02:19 AM on 04/14/2011
Please go back to whatever country your great grandparents came from.

Your lack of respect for the new Leaders of the USA won't be forgotten.
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hrpmap
Retired man still active..
07:04 AM on 04/14/2011
The current batch of so called leaders don't respect the country or its citizens, so why respect them?
Bladernr1001
Vote Libertarian
03:34 PM on 04/14/2011
These leaders deserve NO respect what so ever. They are bubbling idiots....all of them
11:58 PM on 04/13/2011
We have to change the terms of the fight. The budget cuts will cost families, the poor, elderly, disabled too much. On my blog I am proposing a pledge that runs the opposite of the Grover Norquist pledge. it is time to draw a line in the sand. http://roominhouseblues.blogspot.com/2011/04/how-much-will-budget-cuts-cost.html
Bladernr1001
Vote Libertarian
01:29 AM on 04/14/2011
What about the people that are paying for all this cr&^%p
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Picosa
dedicated to FACTS & TRUTH
03:06 AM on 04/14/2011
Shouldn't your question be, "what about the rich people like corporations and wall street that aren't paying for any of this stuff?
11:06 PM on 04/13/2011
The progressive agenda is the only way to save our great Country
Bladernr1001
Vote Libertarian
01:30 AM on 04/14/2011
Oh yea...let's spread the wealth around...huh?
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Ba Gawk!
02:19 AM on 04/14/2011
Naa, let's just give it to the richest of us and then fight amongst ourselves for the scraps.
12:00 AM on 04/15/2011
This is a travesty. I posted :the conservative way is the only way to save our country," several minutes after this post and it was deleted.

Whoda thunk it?
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JustMeinNJ
08:41 PM on 04/13/2011
If I were opposed to the cuts (which I am not) - I'd argue this. Most of these stats quote 19-39%-ish Latino. OK so who are the other 60-80%? My guess would be African American? Cuts hurt ever race. These types of classifications annoy me.
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03:33 AM on 04/14/2011
better watch out.....your common sense is showing...
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wendycarrillo
Writer, Political Commentator
02:03 AM on 04/15/2011
that's an excellent point. in fact, its interesting that majority of WIC recipients are actually not Latino. The numbers don't lie. Take a look: http://www.census.gov/apsd/www/statbrief/sb95_29.pdf
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01:48 PM on 04/18/2011
Yes.. do read this and point out over half of the Hispanic mothers were born outside of the US ... look at the end of the day most hard working Americans do not want one dollar going to a non citizen. Period.
07:57 PM on 04/13/2011
"Biggest Budget Cuts in History"

Cry me a river.

Clinton's last budget FY 2000 was $1.9 trillion, last year we spent $3.8 trillion.

You can't DOUBLE the amount of spending in the Government, then cut back 1% and cry about a shrinking Government.
FoundersFan
right = correct
08:32 PM on 04/13/2011
Great point!!!
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rickroland
Two Parties, Same Crap
01:08 AM on 04/14/2011
Yeah, I won't even be mildly amused until budget cuts bring the budget down below current revenues.

And if that happens, I will applaud it loudly! But I am not holding my breath.
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07:14 PM on 04/13/2011
How about this. Get the Latino population to register and vote in proportion to their percentage of the population and then you can make a real and positive difference.
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inthedesert
Those who never question will fall for anything.
10:26 AM on 04/14/2011
fanned.
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patches12
07:14 PM on 04/13/2011
Impact on Latinos??? what impact are you talking about??? if you mean illegal aliens... there is no impact more than anyone else
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inthedesert
Those who never question will fall for anything.
07:06 PM on 04/13/2011
Many of these people are here illegally my dear...and should NOT be getting ANY of these things anyway....LOL. I am really happy to hear of these cuts. Perhaps if we can make America less attractive to illegals as far as their anchor babies, healthcare and schooling..they will stay in Mexico where they should be....NOT shedding one tear here for these cuts.
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wendycarrillo
Writer, Political Commentator
02:05 AM on 04/15/2011
It's incorrect to assume that being Latino is synonymous with being undocumented.