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Weston M. Hill

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A Simple Question for Japan's Leaders

Posted: 07/13/2012 9:51 am

Japan's government has recently announced a proposal to give $12.5 billion to bail out TEPCO, the owner of the failed Fukushima Daichi nuclear power plant. This transaction will bring the total amount of public funds provided to TEPCO to almost $44 billion since the devastating Tohoku earthquake and tsunami on March 11, 2011. An additional $12.5 billion in credit will be provided to TEPCO by Japanese banks.

A simple question follows: If the Japanese government can provide billions of dollars to bail out the shareholders and executives of TEPCO, why are Japan's leaders so unwilling to help the innocent victims of the failed Fukushima nuclear plant?

There are almost 80,000 people, former inhabitants of the 20 kilometer "evacuation zone" surrounding the Fukushima reactors, who are still unable to return home. The radiation from the failed plant has made their towns and villages unlivable.

The now ghost town of Namie, which rests in clear sight of Fukushima's reactor towers, embodies the struggle facing the victims of TEPCO's failure. Huge swaths of homes in Namie lie flattened by the tsunami, with smashed ships and cars dotting the surrounding landscape. Commercial buildings lean cracked and crumbling from the earthquake. The skeletal frame of Namie's elementary school stands as an eerie reminder of the frightened children who fled.

Most other towns along the 500 miles of coastline in northeastern Japan that were devastated by the earthquake and tsunami have already begun the long process of rebuilding and moving forward with their lives. Although many obstacles lie ahead, their heroic recovery has fueled much of the discussion in Japan and around the world.

The citizens of Namie, however, cannot return home. They are stuck in a holding pattern, unable to move forward, like the broken clocks in Namie's abandoned school, which lie suspended halfway between 3:37pm and 3:38pm, when all power was lost. Their connection to their land, livelihoods and families has been severed.

A local cattle farmer, Mr. Yukio Yamamoto, returns to the "no live" zone every other day to feed his contaminated cattle, paying for it with the little that remains of his savings and insurance collections. The government has ordered him to euthanize his cattle, but he has refused to do so. His grandfather started breeding his prized wagyu herd decades ago. Before the disaster, each of them could fetch over $10,000 on the open market. But these cattle are worth far more to Mr. Yamamoto; they are a part of his family, and his tie to the land.

Before the tragedy, four generations of Yamamotos lived together under the same roof on his cattle farm. Now, Mr. Yamamoto, his children and grandchildren have been split up, living in temporary shelters that are several hours apart. Like many in Namie, they have been forced to move seven times in the last year because the government keeps placing them in temporary shelters that inevitably become contaminated by wind-blown radiation.

As Japan moves forward, Mr. Yamamoto and his fellow townspeople feel forgotten. Forty years ago, the residents of Namie opposed the construction of the nuclear plant, but were powerless to stop it. Today, they suffer the most from its failure, and they are powerless to reconnect their families and rebuild their lives.

Japan is an extraordinarily wealthy country, and yet it has only given roughly $10,000 to Mr. Yamamoto and each of his fellow townspeople. And yet, TEPCO still charges displaced citizens like Mr. Yamamoto for the utilities they use each month in their temporary housing. And yet, TEPCO proposes to raise Mr. Yamamoto's electricity rates by 10 percent this year. How can Mr. Yamamoto support his family and rebuild his life on a one-time payment of $10,000? Why have TEPCO and the Japanese government forgotten about him and instead, helped each other?

Over 20,000 people were killed as a result of the March 11 tragedy; hundreds of thousands more are survivors. It is a disaster that saddens the entire world. The actions of the Japanese government make us sadder still. History is full of examples of the powerful helping one another at the expense of the powerless. The wiser direction tells us that kindness and generosity towards the vulnerable should guide Japan's leaders. The survivors in Japan are praying that its leaders will reverse course and start helping the innocent victims of the tragedy rather than those whose decisions and actions caused it.

 
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02:03 AM on 07/24/2012
On Friday, July 20, 2012, the Japanese government announced provisions for the residents inside the evacuation zone surrounding Fukushima Daiichi.

http://www.japantimes.co.jp/text/nn20120720x1.html#.UAlS82kjHWw

The most a family of four might receive is about $85,000 USD. It's better than $10,000, but hardly enough to compensate for the homes and lives lost. Roughly $6 billion for the 80,000 evacuees, whereas $45 billion for TEPCO.
07:06 PM on 07/16/2012
Thank you for this article! Because news wasn't able to tell me that. Such a sad thing like that makes us think a little more if we should be in silence when governments stop to protect people to protect big companies.
ThinkCreeps
Seriously, it's time.
09:19 AM on 07/16/2012
You're looking at the lost of all the property of 80,000 people.
The replacement cost of all that infrastructure is in the tens of billions.
But, if they don't get compensated, the lights don't go out in Tokyo.
It's not immediately clear that the hundreds of thousands of displaced people further north are necessarily getting a worse deal.
12:53 PM on 07/16/2012
Thanks for writing and sharing your view. Your assumption that this is an either/or argument is mistaken. The truth is, Japan is extraordinarily wealthy, and they can afford to truly help those displaced plus keep the lights on in Tokyo and elsewhere. More importantly, this is not some intellectual exercise into utilitarian notions of the least pain for the greatest number in terms of property values. These are real people whose lives have been shattered. They are powerless and vulnerable.

Some simple questions for you: Would you REALLY rather live in the temporary shelters of those displaced citizens? Would you REALLY rather be split up from your family? Would you REALLY rather be woken up in the middle of the night and be told that you have have to move immediately for the seventh time in 10 months because radiation has once again blown into your environment at dangerous levels? I think if you visited the displaced people of Fukushima for even 10 minutes you would be quite convinced that they are getting a worse deal than a citizen of Tokyo without power. (more in the next post)
12:56 PM on 07/16/2012
In the months immediately after March 11, the people of Tokyo were subject to rationed electricity. In short, the lights were out often. Did their lives stop? No. According to the many citizens of Tokyo with whom I spoke, they managed it quite well. Tokyo still worked! Sure, citizens had to make adjustments, but they were more than willing to sacrifice and they still are. They are infuriated by their leaders' decisions. Tens of thousands protest every week outside the Prime Minister's residence. News reports of such protests are of course buried in the back pages both here and in Japan.
Those most vulnerable should be helped first and $45 billion would be a good start towards helping them to rebuild their lives. In terms of Japan's energy needs, the country definitely needs to keep investing for its future. The question is: do you give $45 billion to those whose actions led to the disaster (i.e TEPCO), or do you take that $45 billion and use it to invest in other forms of energy, like solar, wind, water, etc.? The leaders of Japan chose to give it to TEPCO for reasons that BraveWarrior spells out below. It's not unlike what our leaders did in the U.S. with the bank bailouts. Let's stop rewarding the greedy who take shortcuts for their own personal gain. There is another way, and it starts by righting those wronged and then investing and rewarding in the true bright spots for the future.
01:03 PM on 07/15/2012
Wow! What a great article! It saddens me so much knowing that the government is supporting banks to help dig TEPCO out of a grave they dug instead of helping the people that really need it. This is a prime example of wrong with our world today. Thank you for writing this Weston Hill.
12:54 PM on 07/15/2012
What a great article. Although it saddens me so much to know that TEPCO and the Japanese Government are doing nothing to help. This is a prime example of what is wrong with the world today and how the people need to demonstrate and fight against their own government for what they deserve. It makes me sick to know people are suffering while companies are inheriting billions of dollars from banks to dig themselves out of a grave they dug. The economy is so messed up and it's banks, governments and businesses such as TEPCO that are the prime cause of all this.
Thank you so much Weston Hill for writing this.
04:04 AM on 07/15/2012
Thank you for writing on this important perspective on the tragedy.
04:02 AM on 07/15/2012
Thank you for reporting on this important aspect of the tragedy.
BraveWarrior
The truth will set you free, like it or not
03:56 PM on 07/14/2012
The easiest answer to the statement question is that the corporation Tepco, along with GE, Westinghouse, and other nuclear energy providers pay to play. With campaign contributions, jobs for the children of government regulators and politicians, and board memberships when the bureaucrats and politicians retire. Of course asking the US to bend to the will of the Japanese people and abandon the unnecessary and hated US military bases on Okinawa-where the existing infrastructure would permit the immediate resettlement of the the Fukushima victims-would solve all their immediate problems. Nuclear experts predict that the crisis is not over, and that potentially more radioactive materials could leak out, surpassing even Chernobyl in scope and danger. Since investigative committees have determined that the nuclear accident resulted from collusion between the government, the regulators and the company-the official spokespeople have little credibility with the Japanese people. In fact never before seen-massive public demonstrations are regularly occuring in Japanese towns and prefectures. Things are changing in Japan, like everywhere else.
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clearasmud
Obama Is Nothing More Than A Moderate Republican
01:04 AM on 07/14/2012
Canada has discontinued collecting radiation data on their west coast.

The US has also discontinued "Public" data collection, and will not release radiation levels for the west coast.

The Canadian and US EPA's have raised the "minimal acceptable" radiation levels.

All Tuna sampled from the Pacific contain plutonium and cesium high radiation levels.

If you do not know what is STILL happening in Japan, you need to find out. It directly effects you.
01:01 AM on 07/14/2012
How do the politicians and decision makers running TEPCO sleep at night knowing that they are abandoning the victims of this tragedy, all in a desperate attempt to shore up their own interests? It's stunning just how upside down our priorities can become - and disheartening to see the parallels between the injustices in Fukushima and the bank bailouts here in the US. We need more people to raise their voices, and pens, to bring attention to these issues, and to pray for real, lasting change.
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clearasmud
Obama Is Nothing More Than A Moderate Republican
01:00 AM on 07/14/2012
Many posts here that obviously have not heard much about Fukashima.

You should know one thing: If the Fuel pools in reactors 3 or 4 collapse you should move to the Southern Hemisphere. Yes! It can be really that bad.

Japan is a total loss. They will muddle along for quite a while, but the spread of the radiation is so extensive Japan will go bankrupt and decline to a third world status. Millions will die early and there will be millions of additional cancer cases, especially in children.

http://fairewinds.com/

http://enenews.com/
07:42 AM on 07/15/2012
What's the specific power of the freshest spent fuel bundles stored at #3 and 4?
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clearasmud
Obama Is Nothing More Than A Moderate Republican
08:40 AM on 07/15/2012
It is estimated that the containment at unit 4 holds enough material, that if it started burning from being exposed to the air, would release 800 times the radioactive particles that have been released by ALL the nuclear bombs used and tested in the world to date. Unit 3 is somewhat smaller but not by much.
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clearasmud
Obama Is Nothing More Than A Moderate Republican
08:46 AM on 07/15/2012
Given your name, you might relate better to the Nuclear Engineer at this link...

http://fairewinds.com/
ThinkCreeps
Seriously, it's time.
09:16 AM on 07/16/2012
Japan will cope - expensively - just as Ukraine did, and just as will the next lucky winner of the meltdown lottery.

The spent fuel is not a big deal. There is plenty of melted in-service fuel in the depths of the plant. All will eventually be tidied up at great cost. Most of what is going to escape has already escaped.
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clearasmud
Obama Is Nothing More Than A Moderate Republican
10:48 AM on 07/16/2012
We can hope.
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clearasmud
Obama Is Nothing More Than A Moderate Republican
12:27 PM on 07/16/2012
I guess I was wrong about your name indicating you might know something about this disaster.
10:16 PM on 07/13/2012
Illuminating, informative, well-written. Thank you, Weston Hill.
04:56 PM on 07/13/2012
What a terrific, informative article I knew nothing about this.
02:45 PM on 07/13/2012
An informed article on an important question. The devastating event in Japan has left a heartwrenching place in my spirit that I will carry with me always. Thank you Huffington Post and Weston Hill.
authenticme
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02:18 PM on 07/13/2012
This is beyond insanity. For the Japanese government even to contemplate bailing out the company that caused this disaster is pure evil. Every single manager at Tepco should be fired immediately without compensation and the reactors nationalised and the money saved on exorbitant salaries should be spent on cleaning up the site and re-housing the citizens affected. Tepco does not deserve to be bailed out.
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clearasmud
Obama Is Nothing More Than A Moderate Republican
12:55 AM on 07/14/2012
Japan is over. It cannot be cleaned up.

http://enenews.com/