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Yoani Sanchez

Yoani Sanchez

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Cuba's Much Lauded Health Care System No Longer Has Even Aspirin to Give Us

Posted: 06/ 5/11 06:46 PM ET

It's been almost two years since I've been seen at a hospital. The last time was in that November of beatings and kidnapping when my lower back was in very bad shape. I learned a hard lesson on that occasion: given the choice between the Hippocratic oath and ideological fidelity, many physicians prefer to violate the privacy of their patients -- often compared to the secrets of the confessional -- rather than to oppose, with the truth, the State that employs them. The examples of this pouring forth on official television in recent months have strengthened my lack of confidence in the Cuban public health system. So I am healing myself with plants that grow on my balcony, I exercise every day to avoid getting sick, and I've even bought myself a Vademécum -- a Physician's Desk Reference -- should I need to self-prescribe at some point. But despite my "medical revolt," I haven't failed to observe and investigate the growing deterioration of this sector.

Among the recent hospital cuts, the most notable have to do with resources for diagnostics. The doctors receive greatly reduced allocations for X-rays, ultrasounds and MRIs which they must distribute among their patients. Anecdotes about fractures that are set without first being X-rayed, or abdominal pains that become complicated because they can't do a scan, are so common we're no longer surprised. Such a situation is also vulnerable to patronage, where those who can offer a gift, or surreptitiously pay, obtain better medical care than do others. The cheese given to the nurse and the indispensable hand soap that many offer the dentist noticeably accelerate treatment and complement the undervalued salaries of those medical professionals.

A thermometer is an object long-missing from the shelves of pharmacies operating in local currency, while the hard currency stores have the most modern digital models. Getting a pair of glasses to alleviate near-sightedness can take months through subsidized State channels, or twenty-four hours at Miramar Optical where you pay in convertible pesos. Nor do the bodies who staff the hospitals escape these contrasts: we can consult the most competent neurosurgeon in the entire Caribbean region, but he doesn't have even an aspirin to give us. These are the chiaroscuros that make us sick, and exhaust patients, their families, and the medical personnel themselves. And that leave us feeling defrauded by a conquest -- long brandished before our faces -- that has crumbled, and they won't even let us complain about it.

2011-03-30-Screenshot20110328at1.26.24PM.pngYoani's blog, Generation Y, can be read here in English translation.
Translating Cuba is a new compilation blog with Yoani and other Cuban bloggers in English.

Yoani's new book in English, Havana Real, can be ordered here.

 
 
 

Follow Yoani Sanchez on Twitter: www.twitter.com/yoanifromcuba

It's been almost two years since I've been seen at a hospital. The last time was in that November of beatings and kidnapping when my lower back was in very bad shape. I learned a hard lesson on that o...
It's been almost two years since I've been seen at a hospital. The last time was in that November of beatings and kidnapping when my lower back was in very bad shape. I learned a hard lesson on that o...
 
 
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04:31 AM on 06/09/2011
Cuban medical care has never recovered from Castro's takeover, when the country’s health care ranked among the world's best. He won the support of the Cuban people by promising to replace Batista’s dictatorship with free elections, and to end corruption. Once in power he made himself dictator and instituted Soviet-style Communism. Cubans not only failed to regain their democratic rights, their economy plunged into centrally planned poverty.

Many treatments we take for granted aren't available at all, except to the Communist elite or foreigners with dollars. For them, Castro keeps hospitals equipped with the best medicines and technologies available.

What is it that leads people to value theoretically "free" health care, even when it's lousy or nonexistent, over a free society that actually delivers health care? You might have to deal with creditors after you go to the emergency room in America, but no one is denied medical care here; even the poorest Americans are getting far better medical services than most Cubans.
03:21 AM on 06/08/2011
One of the most readily apparent problems with the health care system in Cuba is the severe shortage of medicines, equipment, and other supplies. This problem is by no means limited to the health sector. Cubans often have tremendous difficulty obtaining basic consumer goods and other necessities, including food.

A number of key sectors of the economy, such as health care, remain governed by centralized planning, which inevitably leads to chronic material shortages and inefficiency. In a centralized economy, forces of supply and demand are inevitably out of balance, leading to underproduction of goods.
12:45 AM on 06/07/2011
An indicator that Cuba couldn't have a good healthcare system is their former enabler: the Soviet Union was clearly well behind the US , UK and other western nations in the area of health care. Many doctors from the Soviet Union who immigrated to the US had great difficulty meeting the minimal standards to be a practicing M.D. in the US. Since it is very likely the "great" Cuban health care system is modeled on the former Soviet Union's medical education system, I believe the Cuban doctors will have the same problem.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
TAIsabel
Suffer no fools.
08:00 PM on 06/06/2011
Yoani, honestly. How about you come here to the states and try to get health insurance you can afford? Millions of Americans are ,osing their homes, going hungry and can no longer even think of having health insurance. The fact that you are able to write a blog and be "an award winning blogger" with a balcony to grow medicinal plants and the ability to buy a "Physician's Desk Reference" does not sound like you are in too bad a shape.

I was in Cuba not too long ago and everyone I met looked very healthy....for free.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Humberto Capiro
10:32 PM on 06/06/2011
Is this post about the USA or CUBA? Diversion tactics! So OLD COLD WAR SCHOOL!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
TAIsabel
Suffer no fools.
10:39 PM on 06/06/2011
What? Drop the Cuba Libre dude.
08:46 AM on 06/07/2011
Cuba%u2019s health system built under democracy before castro-batista regime and inherited by castrofascism has been destroyed in the last 50. What remains of this system survives thanks US donations and Cuban exiles huge money supplies. It%u2019s demagogic to compare the chaotic situation of Cuban%u2019s health with insurance disadvantage of some people in USA. I have no insurance and I have a critical medical condition. I pay $25/month in a small clinic where I have access to laboratory, consultation with physicians and some therapy. When I have a crisis due to my medical condition I go to any hospital near my home and get help with no cost via emergency service. I have visited almost all hospitals in Dade County in the last 10 years just to check if any of them reject me and no one did it. I have never visited one of Miami%u2019s 14 free clinics. Similar health system can be found in Chile, Uruguay, Argentina, Costa Rica, and Ecuador just to name countries in America%u2026.. very different is the situation of Cubans as Yoani describes. I can%u2019t afford a health insurance because I have to send money to several of my relatives in Cuba to help them to buy medicines in DOLLARS and help them to buy reactive and supplies in DOLLARS for therapies and treatments because regime only supplies with such items tourist%u2019s and elite hospitals. It is no needed a bloody and criminal tyranny in order to get a disastrouse health system.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
TAIsabel
Suffer no fools.
03:25 PM on 06/07/2011
Ay Dios mio! What in the world are you saying?!
08:28 AM on 06/08/2011
I am saying that we don’t need a regime that has destroyed our country including the exceptional health system this regime inherited of democracy.What I am saying are things that I lived and experienced and I am saying them in order to help people blinded by castrofascist propaganda, people that believe castrofascism lies about real conditions of Cuba’s health system, its origins and actual destruction.I am saying that it is not needed a bloody and criminal tyranny for 50 years in exchange of worst health system than Chile’s, Costa Rica’s, Uruguay’s etc.We don’t need a regime that increase the infantile mortality rate of our country from place # 13 among world’s nations in 1958 to place #28 last year according UN statistics.
04:15 PM on 06/06/2011
Tuberculosis and Malaria were eradicated by Cuban health system long before castro arrived to power. USA provides for free all medicines and medical supplies Cuba needs for AIDS patients in spite the inexistent and so much mentioned "embargo"...... so...... what for needs Cuba $4.207 million from a UN's fond to fight Tuberculosis, Malaria and AIDS?????
01:51 PM on 06/06/2011
The whole point of US embargo is to make it so that Cuba's system would fail. Because only then would the people suffer. If they are suffering enough they might try to overthrow the government.

The people are not going to overthrow the government if they are happy. The suffering is the exact effect which pro-embargo people are expecting. If the concept of embargo works, then the next step is to wait for people to overthrow the government. If not, not much will happen to the pro-embargo people.
03:43 PM on 06/06/2011
Among Cuba%u2019s commercial partners USA lies in place #5.
In 2007 USA sold to Cuba goods for $582 000 000
In 2006 sold goods for $484 000 000
In 2008 sold goods for $680 000 000
USA supplies Cuba almost all food the island needs, including%u2026%u2026%u2026%u2026%u2026..sugar!!!!!!!!!
In the years of the soviet subside to Cuba, the dictatorship received from Russia $360 000 000 000 cash and all needed, oil, weapons, wood, machinery, trucks. iron, paper and spear parts.
Only the received cash were equivalent to 100 Plan Marshall %u2026%u2026%u2026%u2026.. remember people%u2026%u2026%u2026 with only one Plan Marchall Europe rose from devastation to welfare after WWII%u2026%u2026%u2026%u2026 so Embargo does not exist.
Furthermore medicines and medical supplies never were subject of commercial restriction.
08:14 PM on 06/07/2011
%u20­26%u2026%u­2026 these numbers are distracting. whats causing this? i've noticed it on some other posts too.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Rao
Retired Professor of Math from
12:09 PM on 06/06/2011
Yoani, It is time for you to rejoice. Cuban system is failing. You are weird.
Taking pleasure somebody's bad luck is not seemly.
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Humberto Capiro
12:41 PM on 06/06/2011
Go yell at the Castrofascists! They are to blame!
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02:18 PM on 06/06/2011
Yoani is not rejoicing. She's just stating a fact.
12:08 PM on 06/06/2011
Somewhere in all of this you forgot to mention the devastation caused to the Cuban economy and once lauded medical system by the American blockade of more than 5 decades. Dont worry Cuba will soon return to her "free pre-Revolution roots" and Havana become once again the "bordello" of the Caribbean for American consumers.
03:44 PM on 06/06/2011
Same false retoric of always
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
writerjohnny
08:40 PM on 06/06/2011
Yes we all know how great it was for the workers and poor before the revolution ended the Mafia's domination of Havana.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Humberto Capiro
01:12 AM on 06/07/2011
REUTERS: Cuba says U.S. climbs to 5th leading trade partner-HAVANA | Thu Aug 14, 2008
(Reuters) - The United States ranked among communist Cuba%u2019s top five trading partners for the first time in 2007 despite the decades-old U.S. trade embargo, as U.S. agriculture sales increased by $100 million. Trade data for 2007 posted on the Web site of Cuba%u2019s National Statistics Office (www.one.cu) placed the United States fifth at $582 million, compared with $484 million in 2006, including shipping costs.
The United States, which began selling food to Cuba in 2002 under an amendment to the embargo, placed seventh in 2006 and 2005.

http://www.reuters.com/article/2008/08/14/us-cuba-usa-trade-idUSN1447847620080814
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12:06 PM on 06/06/2011
It was always an aspirin & a band-aid. Now the aspirin is gone.
09:49 AM on 06/06/2011
This cannot be! Michael Moore said Cuba's health system was perfect!
01:16 PM on 06/06/2011
That was Canada, they are the country that starts with C to the north.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
spriddler
09:54 PM on 06/06/2011
Are you sure its speled wif a K? Anyway, he said the same thang about Kuber.
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02:21 PM on 06/06/2011
Moore will be disappointed. He was due to go to Cuba for liposuction & labotomy.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
TexasBahr
act as you would like to be treated
08:52 AM on 06/06/2011
Politics aside, I always admired the dedication and innovation of Cuban doctors. Its wrong to use politics to starve or whatever any nations medical system. The medical profession should be above the political bullsh_t. I do not wish the Cuban medical system any harm.
05:26 AM on 06/06/2011
If you want health care, you should have to pay for it. Free health care is not self sustaining. A big chunk of money is wasted on health care for illegals who don't pay for services or pay taxes into the system. The only people who should get free health care in America are American citizens. End Of Story.........
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12:14 PM on 06/06/2011
" If you want healthcare, you should have to pay for it". " The only people who should get free health care are American citizens". Do u think about what u write?
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11:54 PM on 06/05/2011
http://www.commondreams.org/view/2011/06/04-3
US Targeting Cuba's Health-Care System | Common Dreams

"...The United States sees the Cuban health system and Havana’s sharing of such as a means of Cuba winning friends and allies in the Third World, particularly Latin America; a situation sharply in conflict with long-standing US policy to isolate Cuba..."
04:04 PM on 06/06/2011
Tuberculosis and Malaria were eradicated by Cuban health system long before castro arrived to power. USA provides for free all medicines and medical supplies Cuba needs for AIDS patients in spite the inexistent and so much mentioned "embargo"...... so...... what for needs Cuba $4.207 million from a UN's fond to fight Tuberculosis, Malaria and AIDS?????
Those huge amounts of money sure destination will be for more killing, more harassment and repression on Cuba%u2019s people. What some ones calls here policy of USA to isolate Cuba is just the defense act of common Cubans in exile of their fellow landsman in the island implemented by some laws congressman and senators elected by the Cuban nation in exile worked to keep in place.
11:11 PM on 06/05/2011
The Cubans aren't doing too well.

All the Americans without health care insurance aren't doing too well either.