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Yoani Sanchez

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Gimme Cable!

Posted: 08/30/11 10:52 AM ET

Some of the boredom of the year 1983 was broken by the visit of Oscar D'Leon and his performance at the Varadero amphitheater. Amid the tedium, he came to the Island of the Salsa Devil, to interpret with his voice our own son classics. Along with the shout of "siguaraya!"* which he launched in honor of the banned Celia Cruz, the most memorable part of his visit was the request, "Gimme cable," which he repeated over and over during his concerts. He tugged on the microphone while demanding that the technician "Gimme cable, gimme cable" as he plunged into the dancing crowds, overcome by his music. On his departure he left us that phrase which became a metaphor for demanding freedom. "Gimme cable," the kids would say when the parents demanded they cut their manes or get rid of the tight paints. "Gimme cable," demanded the illegal vendor when the police confiscated his merchandise. "Gimme cable," asked the husband, when the wife went through his pockets, consumed by jealousy.

The expression slept in some corner of my mind and has reemerged with the "appearance on the scene" of the fiber optic cable between Venezuela and Cuba. Promised since 2008, it only made it to our coast this last February, and then lapsed into a silence quite suspicious for an effort that already cost more than seventy million dollars. At first it was announced it would multiply the data transmission speed by 3,000 times, but now, absurdly, they declare that it won't provide broad Internet access to nationals. After accumulating several corruption scandals, the investigation of two deputy ministers, and official guidance to journalists not to talk about the details, the controversial cable has now become an urban legend. Some assure us that they've seen it, touched it, and say it's already providing service to a few people. Others assert that it's just a smokescreen to placate the discontent of the disconnected Cuban Internauts.

The truth is that not a single kilobyte flowing through its modern fibers has yet reached our computers. The prices for surfing the web from the hotels continue to be prohibitive and the connections there suffer from a slowness that borders on fraud. Not only that, the assault on the social networks -- such as Facebook and Google -- has intensified in State workplaces. In a desperate act to make us believe that this phantom umbilical cord between Santiago de Cuba and La Güaira, Venezuela really exists, Deputy Minister Boris Moreno swore a few days ago that it would be working in the coming months. But many of us feel like that Venezuelan singer trying to reach his Cuban public despite the controls of the "sound technician." Gimme cable! we ask and demand. Gimme cable! we think... as in that old metaphor for freedom.

Translator's note:
The siguaraya is a Cuban bush
-- considered an orisha in the Santeria religion -- which figures in the the title of a famous song, Mata Siguaraya, sung by Celia Cruz and others. The expression "this is the country of the siguaraya" means "anything is possible here." Starting about 3:00 minutes in this video you can see Oscar D'Leon in Varadero trying to get a longer cable, and, at 3:30 you can hear him singing "dame cable" (give me cable) over and over, and watch with the efforts of several sound technicians to meet his demand.

2011-03-30-Screenshot20110328at1.26.24PM.pngYoani's blog, Generation Y, can be read here in English translation.
Translating Cuba is a new compilation blog with Yoani and other Cuban bloggers in English.

Yoani's new book in English, Havana Real, can be ordered here.

 
 
 

Follow Yoani Sanchez on Twitter: www.twitter.com/yoanifromcuba

 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Humberto Capiro
06:57 PM on 08/30/2011
REPORTERS WITHOUT BORDERS : Fibre optic cable in Cuba: Unprecedented potential for growth?

The regime does not have the means to set up a systematic filtering system, but it counts on several factors to restrict Internet access: the exorbitant cost of connections – about 1.50 U.S. dollars per hour from the points of access to the state-controlled intranet, 7 U.S. dollars per hour from a hotel to access the international network (even though the average monthly salary is 20 U.S. dollars),

ALBA-1 fibre optic undersea cable which has been linking Cuba to Venezuela since February 2011, thereby increasing 3000-fold Cuba’s capacity to connect to the rest of the world. It is scheduled to be put into service in July 2011.

In February 2011, Cuba’s Vice-Minister of Information and Communications, José Luis Perdomo, pointed out that cable “is not a ‘magic wand,’” and that granting Cubans access to the Internet will require a substantial investment in its infrastructures. He also said that there is “no political obstacle” to offering such access. For the time being, this access to the Web will remain reserved for “social use” by institutions, universities and certain categories such as doctors and journalists. He stated: “Our priority is to continue the creation of collective access centres in addition to strengthening the connections in scientific, university and medical research centres.”

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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Galilee
I boycott products from Syria & Gaza dictatorships
05:46 PM on 08/30/2011
One has to wonder how Obama and Clinton can hug Gaddafi, Shake hands with Assad, Mubarak, the Saudis, and yet they can't make peace with Cuba. There were even reports of talks with the Taliban!
Is it Cuban Americans who prevent relations with Cuba? Don't they understand that once Cuba is flooded with tourists and affordable Coca Cola it will be changed?
08:42 AM on 08/31/2011
USA cannot act in Cuba’s case in same complicity it acts in favor of other criminal regimes around the world because Cubans in exile have an organization, a fight, a faith, a compromise, we Cubans in US exile present an unify front on castrofascism, we elect a bunch of cuban-american congressmen and senator in US power cameras so we can influence US gov. and avoid by this way that US gov. commints on our families in Cuba (the Cuban people) same "political mistake" it commints on the people in those countries you named.
09:09 AM on 08/31/2011
Cubans already have lots of cokes at hand and millions of tourist from the rest of the world “operating” inside the country since 20 years ago. This huge tourism and the amount of cokes Cubans already drinks have not produced any change in regime criminal way or a bettering of the people miserable life condition…….. why do you think Americans would be so special????? ….. they will do exactly the same all other tourist around the world does when vacationing…….. and furthermore they will leave billions of dollars to the criminal regime in Cuba so they can use it for more killing, jailing and repression on Cuban people……. no you are completely wrong, Americans help to castrofascism will not represent freedom for Cubans but exactly the opposite in same way US good relationship with all regimes you mentioned represent nothing for the people in those countries but a huge backing of their repressive regimes.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Galilee
I boycott products from Syria & Gaza dictatorships
11:15 AM on 08/31/2011
As far as I know they have cola drinks, and they import Coke for tourists. I was using it as an example- if American products, factories, and businesses come into Cuba they will change it.
The question is not "why do you think Americans would be so special?"
The question is why do you think Cuba is so special??? The US traded with Gaddafi, Mubarak, Saudi, and south American dictatorships.
08:34 PM on 08/31/2011
What makes you think Cuba’s markets are not packed with Americans products????....... USA is Cuba’s 5th commercial partner, maybe 4th this year, Cuba buys to USA 80% of the food Cubans need, Cuba gets from USA almost 100% of medicines and medical supplies they need for free (!!!), Cuban-Americans send more than 2000 million dollars yearly to Cuba…….. in reality the embargo does not exist or at least is reduced to 2 commercial ban, the one over the travel of Americans and the second over credits. But it does not matter how full of Americans products are Cuba’s stores, it does not means Cubans can enjoy them. Cuba’s “economical system” is dollarized and the only distributor is regimen, Cubans can’t buy what regime sell and it sell everything in dollars. By other side the only employer in the country is regime and it pays salaries in national coin. The average national salary is (after making the exchange in regime controlled money exchange offices) $20/month. Prices set by regime to product it sells are same price you find in any Manhattan convenience store…… so…… how can Cubans afford to buy any products in spite it comes from USA, Europe or China???? …… So, Americans products are already in Cuba but it does not help.