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Yoani Sanchez

Yoani Sanchez

Posted: April 12, 2009 12:03 AM

In Cuba Eating Lobster is a Crime and Succeeding in Business Can Land You in Jail


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A Power Point presentation circulating around details the closure of a famous restaurant in Havana. The sequence of photos, apparently taken by the financial police, shows the "evidence" used to charge Juan Carlos Fernandez Garcia, owner of the paladar [private restaurant] Huron Azul. I stopped looking at the rudimentary multimedia with a gesture of disgust, and not particularly for the material goods shown in it.

The revulsion it gave me confirmed that the possession of certain objects is something that can be enjoyed only by those who impose "egalitarianism" from the podium. The list of the "crimes" also contributed to my nausea: Selling "prohibited food" such as lobster and beef; having more than twelve seats in the restaurant; giving credit to the painters to eat there; becoming a patron of the arts; paying a huge electricity bill; having a lot of cash; and--what nerve--wanting to open a restaurant in Milan. As if it wouldn't be much easier to authorize the sale of those creatures with antennae who live in our sea, to congratulate Juan Carlos for his work in promoting culture, and to allow each paladar to have whatever number of chairs and employees they decide. But no, to authorize all that would set off too strong a competition with the inefficient restaurants and cultural centers of the State. To admit that the Huron Azul would continue to progress would be to run the risk that one day its proprietor would want to found an art magazine or open a museum with his private collection.

I feel sorry for those who took these photos. I note, in all the careful focus on the food, the deep poverty of sustenance of those who prepared the dossier. I'm deeply shamed that the police in my country are dedicated to imprisoning enterprising citizens, while the streets are full of criminals who snatch purses, steal and defraud. I'm sad for the neighbors, green with envy, as they begrudged so much prosperity. Above all, I think about the old gentleman who looked after the cars at the entrance to the paladar, and the lady who washed the dishes, now left without work, and especially the children of Juan Carlos. Possibly they have understood, given the example of the Huron Azul, that in order to prosper one must get off this Island.

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The kitchen of a 'too successful' private restaurant in Havana, the Huron Azul

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Police evidence: The Huron Azul's refrigerators full of 'prohibited foods'

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Police evidence: The Huron Azul's 'illegal' decor, too many paintings

Yoani's blog, Generation Y, can be read here in English translation.

Follow Yoani Sanchez on Twitter: www.twitter.com/yoanisanchez

 
 
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12:10 PM on 04/30/2009
Every Paladar owner in Cuba knows the rules. They can have restaurants in their home (more freedom than in the US) - with limits on the number of tables and on lobster. The table limit is primarily for health and safety reasons, as well as, yes, to preserve the much more profitable State-run enterprises. What Yoani didn't mention is that this businessowner was obviously lying on its tax statements. The lobster and extra tables were "off the books" and not being taxed. Withholding tax is illegal anywhere. The lobster prohibition in paladars is based on a very simple idea. Lobster is worth four or five times as much when it is sold abroad and to tourists directly by the State, rather than privately. Allowing paladars to serve lobster would open up black market lobster hunting, thereby depleting this important resource. We are talking abount many tens or hundreds of millions of dollars in the end, able to go to schools and health care, rather than the pockets of already wealthy individuals.

Yes, under capitalism, these policies seem unfair. Under socialism, where the State has the obligation to meet the basic needs of ALL people, some restrictive policies are required to assure adequate revenue (particularly given the US embargo). When US capitalism is able to provide health care for everyone, end child poverty, end homelessness, lower crime to Cuban levels, provide free education through graduate school, etc. (as Cuba does) - then I will be convinced Cuba is somehow evil or
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steamboat
09:35 AM on 04/13/2009
Yoani, don't forget to mention there are folks in jail whose crime is---using a computer. As mentioned by Amnesty Intl' and NOT denied by the Cuban govt.

Of course the Barbara Lee's and Bobby Rush's don't care about that.
12:19 PM on 04/30/2009
There is no one in jail for "using" a computer. There are perhaps people in jail for posessing stolen computers or computers provided by the US Government. Computer usage in Cuba has never been illegal, though in the past, the poor electricity situation required that the purchase of many large appliances be regulated to assure electricity would be available for everyone. With the energy problems effectively solved 2 years ago, Cuba was able to lift all restrictions on buying computers and most other electronics.
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Geauterre
Writer, Author, Commentator and Humorist.
08:56 AM on 04/13/2009
Give the Cubans - who actually live in Cuba - a break. They're trying to find their way out of want, misery, poverty, insanity. Of course, that makes them nuts. Now if only we could treat our bankers the way they treat their restaurateurs...
03:00 AM on 04/13/2009
This simply tells me one thing; when Cuba opens up to global trade it won't be the Cubans who'll have the competitive advantage.

The Cuban government may get away with doing this to its citizens, but when the foreign dollars begin flowing I don't see them doing the same to US citizens.

They may try taxation instead.
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yerro2004
12:02 AM on 04/13/2009
Yoani,

I admire your fearlessness as you speak truth to power! It takes a strong moral compass to be a social activist in the US, so you posses something greater as you blog from one of the most repressive countries in the western hemisphere. People outside of Cuba need to hear the absurdity Cubans have to put up with so that Castro can hold onto power. We are all for providing social services to communities, but at the cost of going to jail if you peaceably disagree? We are rooting for your struggle to express your frustration at the cost of insulting the elite few in your country. Fidel talks about his admiration of Martin Luther King Jr., he should stop talking and start acting.
02:18 PM on 04/12/2009
Maybe little boys working in mines is better?
01:50 AM on 04/13/2009
... What's worse, a nation where people can't eat Lobster, or a nation where millions can't get health insurance ?
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LMPE
I connect the most dissimilar things
11:29 AM on 04/12/2009
You don't have it that bad in your country. You don't have Glenn Beck.
09:47 AM on 04/12/2009
If you're trying to convince your readers that Cuban leadership is composed of fearfull and weak minded underpants sniffers and bullies, save your breath. It comes with the territory, i.e.: leadership. Who else runs countries, or wants to (any country, really) but people who think they know how to run your life better than you do. ..which of course brings us to the US's policies towards Cuba and explains why it has remained in power for so long: adherence to ideology. Stupid leadership on both sides is one resource we'll never run out of, but hopefully can work towards minimizing and reducing the inherent harm.
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Lahonda
Bynocent Instander
07:59 PM on 04/12/2009
This is a very clear statement on how the problem should be handled.

Let the people talk together. Cuba is hated for many reasons in the US and I neither know about, nor pretend to understand it all. But as Obama is doing, can't we just put the hatred away and get on with living together?
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05:26 AM on 04/12/2009
I think it's a small but necessary first step toward reform that people living in Cuba are able to write blogs like these. If native criticism of the regime can exist in the small niche that is the Cuban Blogosphere, there is a chance that it can grow into a significant voice of opposition that can nudge the regime towards more accountability towards it citizens and perhaps introduce more plurality in the governance of the island.

I send my best wishes to the Cuban people in their pursuit of the change they need and desire, and more importantly, to see it done without outside intervention would be a truly great thing indeed!
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RabidRightRebel
Rebelling against wilful ignorance is a duty
03:30 AM on 04/12/2009
Yes we are all well aware of the myth that all Cuban government is evil. Sometimes I wonder how it is that people magically transform into pillars of the community once they enbrace the unregulated capitalism that has run America into the ground.

Seems to me that there are good and bad people in both Cuba's communist system as well as in America's capitalist system.
06:13 AM on 04/12/2009
agreed.
08:37 AM on 04/12/2009
The "myth' that the Cuban government is evil? Ha ha. Why don't you ask Mr Garcia if it's a myth. Oh, you can't, he's in the Gulag. Maybe you could ask his starving wife and kids. No, that wont work either. If they publicly complain they would be imprisoned too. I haven't seen thousands of people over the last 50 years risking their lives to escape Florida for the communist paradise of Cuba.
01:23 PM on 04/12/2009
Mr. Garcia is interned at our " Gulag " at Guantanamo ? Pot - Kettle - Black.