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Yoani Sanchez

Yoani Sanchez

Posted: October 2, 2010 12:46 AM

Venezuela, Mi Amor

What's Your Reaction:

2010-10-02-DSC08119.jpg

Last Monday was a peculiar day, full of silences. When the retirees bought -- to resell -- their several copies of the newspaper Granma, they noticed that there was almost no reference to the Venezuelan elections. That same morning, at all the gas stations in the country, the administrators found a sealed envelope with the new gasoline prices. They could only open it after learning that Hugo Chavez's party had not reached two-thirds of the seats in the National Assembly. The operation to raise fuel prices was organized with total secrecy, and when the drivers came to fill their tanks, they discovered they would have to pay up to twenty percent more. People quickly drew the link between the entry of the opposition into Venezuela's most powerful branch of government, and this sudden increase. Within a few hours, some even started to stockpile tens of liters of diesel, unsure if the price might not go even higher in the coming days.

Although the seats gained by the two parties, the PSUV (United Socialist Party of Venezuela) and the MUD (Democratic Unity Coalition), received scant attention in the official press, in Havana's streets there was a sense of apprehension. Even elementary school children understand that without the unconditional support of this neighbor who sells us oil at subsidized prices, the national energy system could collapse at any moment. But we also know that if the Venezuelan president -- from his office in Miraflores Palace -- continues sending so much support, the Cuban government will not feel pressured to expand the paths to the economic and even political openings. Not only is the future of Venezuela decided in its ballot boxes, but also our future. Thus, the results were felt immediately all around us, even though the official media did not reflect the thrill -- a mix of fear and relief -- that ran through the Island, from one end to end.

 
 
 

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10:56 PM on 10/08/2010
Since July 1959 The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) hasn’t been allow to visit Cuba’s prisons. But ICRC delegates have been able to visit detainees at the US military detention centre at Guantanamo Bay in Cuba in a regular basic. Also through the years the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights too has been repeatedly denied access too.
(http://www.puenteinfocubamiami.org/NoticiasSINA/Cuban%20News%20December%2008%202006.htm#a1).
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Yank in France
Rien se cree tout se transforme
02:55 AM on 10/05/2010
Ms Sanchez, I have great respect for you and your work. I am definitely no fan of Hugo Chavez. The guy is pathetic.

But I am not convinced that Venezuela's practice of selling oil cheap explains the Cuban regime's hold on power.

After all, Cuba is in the process of liberalizing its economy with the sacking of 500,000 govt employees and the introduction of much needed economic reforms.

On the political front, Cuba is emptying its prisons of political prisoners.

Just read today's El Pais, a left-leaning Spanish daily.

CUBA PREPARA OTRA EXCARCELATION DE PRISIONEROS 

polĂ­ticoshttp://www.elpais.com/articulo/internacional/Cuba/prepara/excarcelacion/masiva/prisioneros/politicos/elpepuint/20101005elpepiint_3/Tes

Moreover, Castro has made a number of comments critical of his own regime as well as of such Chavez friends as Iranian dictator Ahmadinejad.

All this without asking or informing the erstwhile Venezuelan caudillo!

Having said all this, unless I am mistaken, you live in Cuba. As such, we would all like to hear more from you about conditions there and how they are (or are not) evolving.

Hasta luego !
01:54 PM on 10/05/2010
Do you really believe that firing half million people (first step) and authorizing self-employments, that in much cases already are working by the left and actually only means that those already existent self-employees will have to pay taxes now on, is a process of “liberalizing the economy”?????
Castrofascism is not emptying jails of political prisoners. Cuba before castrofascism had only 6 jails, now there are almost 400 jails. This increasing was caused by the amount of economics activities that regime transformed in illegal activities because of regime’s politic-ideological dogmas. There are millions of people in jail because those political-ideological dogmas made them fall into the illegality but they are in fact political prisoners. By other side there are thousands of political prisoners that are not in the list of any international organization because they simply don’t know those international organizations exists, such is the control of the information regime has.
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Yank in France
Rien se cree tout se transforme
02:11 PM on 10/05/2010
Signmund, you raise two points which need to be backed up before we can go any further.

First, your claim that "millions" of Cubans are in jail for engaging in normal economic activities. 

The CIA says that the population of Cuba is 11.4 million as of 2010. "Millions" seems like a very, very high number to me. But you can erase my skepticism if you provide bproof.

Second, you say that "thousands" of political prisoners are in Cuban jails, but they are "not in the list of any international organisation".

If no international organization knows of these thousands of political prisoners, how do YOU know?
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Yank in France
Rien se cree tout se transforme
02:13 PM on 10/05/2010
Forgot to mention my source for the 11.4 million Cuban population figure:

https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/cu.html
02:39 AM on 10/05/2010
Cuban Doctors Manage to Defect Via Venezuela
http://www.laht.com/article.asp?ArticleId=350054&CategoryId=10717

Around 500 Cuban doctors have defected to the United States while serving on aid missions in Venezuela.

The doctors serving in those countries are essentially under surveillance all the time and any change in their plans not consistent with the orders given from Havana invariably lead to the involvement of police or paramilitary security forces. It is no wonder that many physicians in such missions defect to freedom. About 6,000 health workers, many of them physicians, have left Cuba in the last eight years.
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Weareonenow
Your Reality is a function of your mental software
11:05 PM on 10/04/2010
It is rather sad that the majority of persons criticizing Castro for having so many people in jail fail to understand that America has the highest percentage of its citizens in prison in the world and also has more prison camps in other countries than any country in the world.

As for Chavez being a dictator, the elections in Venezuela are always free and fair and technologically more advanced than the USA. there is a paper trail behind the Electronic voting.

I would also like to point out that a large percentage of the world's population including Americans believe that G. Bush jnr did not " Win " the 2000 election !
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Yank in France
Rien se cree tout se transforme
02:58 AM on 10/05/2010
I am not into Cuba bashing and am for an end to the trade embargo, which is both immoral and counterproductive!

But you comparison between conditions in Cuba or even Venezuela with the United States are totally off th mark.
08:29 PM on 10/07/2010
What is very sad is that there are, thanks God (!), a minority of persons trying to delete castrofascism crimes with USA's sins....... Cuba has the highest rate of people in jail in proportion to its national population but this fact does not delete USA's crimes and I would never use it to try minimize USA's crimes. Castro's crimes are impossible to be deleted.
blogisti
Censor Approved Knowledge Only
10:19 PM on 10/03/2010
Chavez committed the crime of inviting the 80% of Venezuelans who had been left to rot under previous American controlled puppet regimes. American business has traditionally had its way in Latin America. It is starting to get some push back and of course, America's response is always to create a coup, or economic instability, or fight a war using a third country(i.e. Columbia). This pattern is old and worn. Everyone, except a few, who see America only through rose colored glasses, knows this history well. We know what is going on. It is sad the people of much of the world cannot be left alone by the "great sh*t disturber" America.
02:51 PM on 10/04/2010
80% of Venezuelans left to rot? What planet are you writing from?

AS far as I know, Columbia is either a city in Maryland and a University. Perhaps you mean Colombia.

IMAfraid you're the one needs new glasses
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08:08 PM on 10/03/2010
And then there's charming little news stories like these:

http://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2010/oct/03/chavez-civilian-militia-should-be-armed-full-time/?latest

http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=/2010/10/4/worldupdates/2010-10-03T223930Z_01_NOOTR_RTRMDNC_0_-519100-1&sec=Worldupdates

I can't help but suspect that Chavez is out to punish and intimidate the people of Venezuela for supporting the opposition. It's going to get uglier before it gets better.
12:23 AM on 10/04/2010
I think rather he's insuring himself from another (U S- backed) coup attempt.
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11:33 AM on 10/04/2010
Well that's the excuse Chavez has used for everything, isn't it? While he blusters and points at the U.S. with one hand, he tightens the cords of tyranny with the other.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
LiberalLee
Yes I am a witch. Deal with it.
05:11 PM on 10/02/2010
I guess I can only hope, for the sakes of BOTH peoples, is that Cuba's economic restructuring gets moving quicker, and Chavez falls over sooner.
Neither the Castros or Chavez have ever truly had more in mind than holding onto power at whatever price---that they can gouge out of their citizens.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Robert David Steele
01:48 PM on 10/03/2010
Holding on to power....you mean like the two-party tyranny here in the US? Trying to understand why Huffington Post does not convene a constitutional convention and form a virtual government. By November we could have every single elected person understanding that they are on a very short leash.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
LiberalLee
Yes I am a witch. Deal with it.
01:55 PM on 10/03/2010
You're welcome to move to Somalia.
Send us a postcard and tell us all about tyranny, OK?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
TStringfellow
Wobbly, politically and literally
03:29 PM on 10/03/2010
Oh yes, the sooner cuba accepts the Capitalist economic system the sooner they can get people out of those run-down houses and out living on the streets!

If you think Castro doesn't care for the Cuban people, you know nothing of Castro. You're clueless.
03:51 PM on 10/03/2010
OK, you that knows castro so well and you find him so loving with cuban people, tell me..... why he is the Cuban that more Cubans has killed in the whole history, the cuban that more cubans has incarcerated and the cuban that made Cubans a people of emigrants???.... why he has destroyed all Cubas industries and why after 50 year and recognizing recently that his system does not longer works still have no intention to leave the country and change to democracy for once???
10:16 PM on 10/03/2010
He doesn't care, never did. A truly evil individual we should have taken out 50 years ago.
03:08 PM on 10/02/2010
My understanding is that, if only in part, the Cuban government has helped to organize and supply the Mission Barrio Andentro which, as of April of this year, included 29,255 health specialists in Venezuela of whom one third were doctors. Surely this represents something: energy exchanged for healthcare and vice versa.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Ira7
03:13 PM on 10/03/2010
So in other words, the Cuban health care workers in the Barrio Adentro project are basically just currency, a commodity, to be traded and sold at Castro's whim?

And not actually human beings?

Interesting observation!!! Totally accurate, but still interesting!!!
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Yank in France
Rien se cree tout se transforme
03:09 AM on 10/05/2010
Ira, I appreciate your scepticism toward Cuba, but that is NOT what Andrew is saying at all. I do not know the compensation of Cuba health workers in Venezuela, but I imagine they are there of their own free will and are compensated no worse than they are in Cuba.

And yes, it makes perfect sense for Cuba to provide medical support cheaply in exchange for cheap oil.

Having said that, Cuba is still a totalitarian regime, albeit one of the mildest in the world, comparatively speaking, and it is only normal that people want to leave the island.

Your refusal to support an end of the embargo is a disgrace. Sorry, but the Cuban people need help, not punishment!

Moreover, the embargo has only served to prop up Castro these many long year!

Still, I must admit that there is something to be said for maintaining the embargo: that way European, Asian and Latin American businesses and individuals can more fully participate in Cuba's move toward a freer economy and political system!
02:58 PM on 10/04/2010
He also forgets to mention that several of these so called "doctors" barely deserve the term Doctor be applied to what they know of medicine. Too many reports are coming from licensed physicians regarding these "doctors". Many cases of patients put at risk because of lack of basic medical knowledge, that Venezuelan doctors need to put right.

For your info, Venezuela paid for Barrio Adentro, supplied it and managed it. The Cubans just show up to do what they can with their limited knowledge, and hope they don't kill the patient.
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Yank in France
Rien se cree tout se transforme
03:13 AM on 10/05/2010
I do not know the degree of training of Cuban doctors, but they surely lack the equipment and support of American MDs.

However, Cuba shoiuld be lauded from bringing medical attention to the poor who constitute the vast majority of people in many Latin American countries.

And despite your dismissive comments, the Cuban doctors have a good reputation in Latin America as competent professionals. If I were in the Cuban countryside, I would be happy to know that they are there!!
08:50 PM on 10/07/2010
Of course Cuban doctors have a good reputation. Since the very beginning of our country as free nation in 1900 Cubans doctors became among the first in the world. In spite all money and efforts of world left wing to make true castrofascism propaganda about health and education achievements, the truth is that Cuba has long before castrofascism same health and educational level than today. Casto regimen just has been capable to maintain Cuba in same levels we had in 1930.
I know you like proves, well, here is the UN attesting it.

http://ctp.iccas.miami.edu/FACTS_Web/Cuba%20Facts%20Issue%2043%20December.htm
05:48 AM on 10/02/2010
"Even elementary school children understand that without the unconditional support of this neighbor who sells us oil at subsidized prices..."

Hola Yoani, I know you can't reply to this comment. I know that your situation has gotten worse, since we met in Havana. However, I feel I need to say something regarding the quote above, where you say that Venezuela sells oil to Cuba at subsidized prices. When the citizens of Venezuela and Cuba see any evidence of a balance of payment, we will then be able to conclude that, indeed, Venezuela sells oil to Cuba at subsidized prices. Since that's not the case, I think it is misleading to argue such a thing: our oil does go to Cuba, in quantities that only Chavez and Castros closest circles know, alas our country does not get a dime from Cuba. For the payment is in kind: segurosos, intelligence, protection, support, etc. That being the case, the word subsidized is misleading.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Ira7
03:20 PM on 10/03/2010
Alek, you're making a point, but you still have to look at math:

Calculate how many Cubans work in VZ, estimate an average annual "wage," and come up with your total.

Now, estimate how many barrels go to Cuba daily, calculate at $75 a barrel, multiply by 365, and come up with your total.

You will find the value of oil travelling from VZ to Cuba dwarfs the true "value" of Cuban health workers working in VZ, based on their actual pay.
04:48 PM on 10/03/2010
Ira, what is taking place between Venezuela and Cuba is: robbery, in the case of the former, and slavery, in the case of the latter. That means to say, Chavez steals our country's resources, without our permission, to keep the dictatorship of his bearded patron afloat, and the Cuban decrepit MoFo forces slavery on countless of his fellow countrymen/women in exchange.

Now for those in the gallery that still support communism, Castro, and Chavez, the "exchange" is not problematic, as someone above commented, people for oil, now that's what I call fair trade!