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Zondra Hughes

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Ebony, Jet, Rolling Out, Defender: The Future of Black Publications

Posted: 05/04/11 09:10 PM ET

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The future was now. And the revolution has been Tweeted. The mainstream print industry is under a digital assault, so what's to become of Black publications?

"There's no such thing as real-time, there's only the millisecond," states Munson Steed, publisher of Rolling Out, a national urban weekly. "Everything else is history. When you read the weeklies and the monthlies, you've already heard, saw, and received it on Twitter. And a lot of people don't want to say that."

A lot of people don't want to recognize that African-American publications are at a crossroads either.

Recently, the Columbia College Association of Black Journalists presented a dynamic panel of print media professionals to dialogue with Columbia journalism students about the current and future state of Black media.

The discussion was moderated by CCABJ president, and journalism student Jorian Seay. The panel included Steed, Kathy Cheney, (Chicago Defender), Candi Meriwether, (Jet magazine), Frances Moffett, (Gloss e-zine), and Mary C. Johns, (We The People Media).

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One topic focused on the legacy of John H. Johnson, (founder of Ebony magazine, the preeminent publication for African-Americans).

Johnson, a shrewd businessman, once stated that the "only way to get ahead in this world is to live and sell dangerously. You've got to live beyond your means. You've got to commit yourself to an act or vision that pulls you further than you want to go, and forces you to use your hidden strengths."

The moderator questioned if there was a John H. Johnson in this time to pick up the torch.

As the panelists pointed to him, Steed pointed to new media success stories Chuck Creekmur, co-founder and CEO of Allhiphop.com, and blogger Necole Bitchie, two entrepreneurs who have sustained dominance and profitability.

Ironically, the two future Johnsons, Steed recognized were not print media entrepreneurs.

"The future in terms of growth is clearly mobile," he explained. "When you talk to advertisers, they want to know if you're mobile; [they ask] 'Do you have apps or games?' As we go into a four-day workweek, there will always be growth in games. Video On Demand is the future, that's why we bought [Hip Hop on Demand] a VOD network. At some point, we're all going to be able to VOD whatever we want, because it's just downloading. APPs, mobile, anything you're already talking about, can and is already alive."

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The struggle to add depth and positive images of African-Americans is an issue that exists in both print and digital platforms. Equally problematic is that positive stories don't generate much interest or traffic on the web, according to the panelists, so content producers must rely heavily on gossip, salaciousness, and/or celebrity to attract eyeballs.

"You are challenged to write solid, good, urban content, but we don't get any traffic with that," Steed quipped. "When you're talking about mediatakeout.com, 60 percent of that traffic is coming from women with college degrees."

Add the overall browning of America, (and more mainstream publications integrating African-Americans into their pages), and the necessity of ethnic niche publications is also up for debate.
Meriwether addressed the relevance of African-American publications in this burgeoning multicultural, (arguably) post-race society.

"I think that our content is evolving, as is our mission, as is our audience," Meriwether stated. "One of the questions asked about Jet magazine, Ebony magazine [is of] relevance, are they still necessary? And it's asked about Black colleges and anything that is purely African-American.The whole world being multiracial, I don't want to be segregated anymore. I'm African-American, I don't want to have to come to Jet to read about African-Americans because we have a Black president, we're everywhere."

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Meriwether continued, "Part of the history of African-Americans in this country stems from protest. And whether or not there is a still a need for protest, and for someone to talk about the problems that have not been resolved, speaks directly to the mission of African American publications, like mine and some of the others. And whether or not we're living up to that, I would love to let the audience, the reader decide. The challenge is to get African-Americans ... to see there is still a need for that kind of voice, in our culture, in Latino culture, in all cultures."

Unfortunately, on the other side of the instant digital space is a dwindling paycheck for those working in the print industry.

Gloss, a bi-monthly e-zine, does not compensate its contributors, and such platforms are best bets for journalism students who are seeking to get their clips published and widely distributed, Moffett stated. In fact, the bimonthly schedule was built with the volunteer workforce in mind.

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"We chose to be bi-monthly because a lot of our writers are in school," she said. "We don't want to take a lot of their time, and we have extended deadlines for them to submit."

The panelists urged the students to find work in the creative side of the industry (public relations, marketing, i.e.); to develop their skill sets to include digital platforms; learn a foreign language; and to open a second line of income if they want to earn a decent living.

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"I think the challenge for your generation is not to cave to mediocrity," Steed said. "You should want to be the best."

Photos by Billy Montgomery/Columbia College, used with permission for this Huffington-Post blog entry.

 

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09:33 PM on 06/02/2011
Is the Decision to Sell Ebony/Jet Disrespectful to the Founder’s Blood Sweat and Tears?

Ebony/Jet has graced our black communities ever since they were found decorating coffee table tops of many households’ as classics, just as trusted stores such as [url=http://www.shoestores.com]Stout's[/url] and Gold blatt’s were filled with shoppers . It was undoubtedly a respective influence on the history of black people and I don’t think Mr. Johnson meant selling his legacy he worked hard to build, when he said “sell dangerouslyâ€.

I understand that the name of the game has always been money, yet my concern lies with the psychical existence of black history iconic paraphernalia, (or the lack thereof). With the internet taking over, there is less in actual printed historic memorabilia’s to prove our existence. More importantly, how will we be able to show the fruits of labor to our children’s children?

Critically thinking, I ask if there is a lack of respect for the blood sweat and tears that were suffered along the way of earning legendary status. As I look around, I see less emphasis on the value of founder- ownership. Possible attributing factors may be the economy, or the desire to rise quickly into another social status, but the lesson that any founder tries to teach is not preserved.

I remember seeing a display for discredited black inventors who were discredited because they sold. I'm simply saying that the self created legacy itself should not have a price tag.
07:59 PM on 05/12/2011
Black media needs to determine its target audience. Allhiphop.com was mentioned in the article, and out of all the media mentioned it's the only one I read with some regularity because it's relevant to young black people. An earlier comment mentioned innovation, and while I'm not endorsing Allhiphop.com, I do believe they were ahead of the game when they initially created digital content for an under-served target audience of urban young blacks who subscribed to hop-hop culture. Allhiphop.com now serves a global audience that considers itself a part of the hip-hop culture - an audience that may not be urban, young, or black anymore, but an audience that can relate to the elements of what hip-hop represents as a culture.

Hip-hop is not about music - its never been about music. Hip-hop began as a medium for disenfranchised young blacks who found they could use rhyme to express the frustruations, angst, anger, hurt, and disappointments they experienced in their daily lives as black people in the United States - and the world ended up listening when they hadn't listened before. Simply put, people from around the world found they could relate. That's why Allhiphop.com was able to find success and remain in the game for so long. They served an under-served, target audience.

Think how powerful the Tea Party could really be if it included this audience :-)
03:10 PM on 05/08/2011
The MAJOR problem with many of today's Black publications is that there's no substance to what they present anymore. Everything is either relationship, fashion, and entertainment gossip-oriented. Even a great mag like "BLACK ENTERPRISE" has fallen victim to this from time to time. Mags that used to be relevant in their heyday are now silly trash.

The last GREAT Black publication was "EMERGE". Thanks in part to George L. Curry, that mag had a hard-hitting, critical analysis approach to the things that seriously affected Black people. And its writers were the BEST in the business in regards to the Black perspective on domestic and world issues.

After "EMERGE" folded, we have not had a mag since that takes the Black community and its views seriously.

If why a Black woman can't get a man, NeNe's temper tantrums,or what Halle wore last night are considered "serious issues", then maybe we (SOME of us anyway) deserve the current publications we get.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
O K Ali
Wash your hands, seriously.
04:02 AM on 05/07/2011
I was watching an episode of King of the Hill one day and one joke has stayed with me to this day. Hank, the father, was in the clinic and needed to give the doctor a "specimen sample". The doctor remarked that it took him quite a while for him to produce the sample to which Hank replied, "Do you want it done fast, or do you want it done right?". That is how I feel about today's media. In such a rush to present the news to the masses, many critical aspects are left behind, sometimes showing up hours, days, or weeks later, in an insignificant blurb. My father still subscribes to major Black publications and I'm noticing the lack of hard news compared to the blind items concerning celebrities or fashion. For years, I unabashedly tore out the "Beauty of the week" to slap on my wall without bothering to read the rest of Jet. You want the readership to increase, publish more of the news that affects the community as a whole, above the fold.
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papapj
..light as a feather..
11:15 AM on 05/10/2011
Good points, bro...Methinks the current crop of mags are just plain losing their relevance. They are really not suited for generational appreciation as the format is pretty lame and stale, as you noted. It's a shame, really. There's a big market gap there, but it depends which way they want to go...Upscale hi-brow, continue with the current fluff they sell or somehow inject some LIFE into these publications....
09:05 PM on 05/12/2011
I hadn't read your comment before I posted my own, but you said earlier what I said later. This is an Appreciation Post. You summed the issue better.
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Mike Green
Journalist, Entrepreneur, Public Speaker
02:19 PM on 05/06/2011
The frontier for innovation in Black media is boiled down to two words: Innovation Economy.

Blacks have long been disconnected from knowledge of, engagement and participation in the Innovation Economy, which is fueled by high-growth entrepreneurship, high-risk capital investment and STEM-educated innovators. The next decade of the 21st century is a crossroads for Black America. Either we will fully participate as equity citizens in the global Innovation Economy or we risk being relegated to class of less-educated, less-productive citizens standing flat-footed on the 20th century battlefields for constitutional citizenship.

Today, Black America must capitalize upon its assets, develop an infrastructure of private capital investment in our own high-growth entrepreneurs across all industry sectors and significantly boost our competitiveness in the battles for market share. We cannot continue to remain 1% of the total media market. And we certainly cannot sustain a total Black-owned business productivity that equals less than 1% of total GDP each year.

Sure, we have some super stars in the entrepreneurial world. By and large, however, we do not produce high-growth employer companies (firms up to five years old) that are responsible for ALL net new job growth since 1980. (Kauffman Foundation)

Our visionary exponential economic growth begins with knowledge, both through educational channels and media.

But what media are producing Black Innovation sections?

How many Black-owned media outlets are devoted to educating our people on the Innovation Economy?

We're prepared to help: http://blackinnovation.org.
wetcoastm
Free Speech As Dictated By Our Sponsors
02:05 PM on 05/06/2011
I think there is defiantly a place for black media. I think what is needed is a site like Huff post or bbc international. But the focus should be on the global black community. I grew up in a prairie city in Canada and we got Ebony and Essence and so did our cousins in the West Indies and Europe. I am sure they were sold in Africa. That is a global audience of hundreds of millions. I would love to read about what is happening in Africa, or in black communities in small town America. But you would require some real financial backing to create a site like this.
04:32 PM on 05/05/2011
Black publications are just as gutless as white American publications when it comes to tackling issues like the Confederacy or Mumia Abu-Jamal's imprisonment---hence, good riddance to them.
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yardarm
Bay of Pigs, Vietnam
02:18 PM on 05/05/2011
As an old geezer, i can tell you we've come a mighty log way. You young'ns have no idea what it was like in the "old days" when our only source of "news" was the "Negro Digest" and the "Pittsburgh Courier"and these weren't dailies. Hard news about black folks was hard to come by and to some extent still is. In my mind we are too preoccupied with sports, entertainment, and fashion.
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Zondra Hughes
Deputy Editor of Rolling Out.
12:01 AM on 05/06/2011
You're no old geezer! Stop that! =0)
Thank you for sharing...
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yardarm
Bay of Pigs, Vietnam
12:50 AM on 05/06/2011
Tks for the vote of confidence but my mom worked for John Johnson when he converted the Negro Digest to Ebony in a little storefront on State St. a stones throw from the Club DeLisa. Check it out. That was in the late 40's.(When i'm not a geezer, i'm a DOM:-))
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Cakey4814
LuvBlogger
12:12 PM on 05/05/2011
I use to subscribe to Ebony, Essence and Jet but while their price kept going up there were less and less articles and more ads plus they bug the heck out of you for your renewal. Now I only subscribe to Jet and will buy Ebony and Essence occasionally..
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Zondra Hughes
Deputy Editor of Rolling Out.
04:35 PM on 05/05/2011
Cakey4814
Thank you for supporting print media!
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Cakey4814
LuvBlogger
09:20 AM on 05/06/2011
Always and I promise to keep on supporting print media.
11:31 AM on 05/05/2011
Is there an Association of White Journalists? Just curious.
04:30 PM on 05/05/2011
Yes, there is.

"ASNE Study: American Newsrooms Almost 90 Percent White"
http://blog.seattlepi.com/zennieabraham/2011/04/09/asne-study-american-newsrooms-almost-90-percent-white/
04:34 PM on 05/05/2011
I mean, an actual entity called the "Association of White Journalists." People try to make the excuse that whites are everywhere and every day is "MLK day" for whites. I'm not white, but it does get annoying to see TV channels and organizations purposely for one race. I think that it's racist.
11:37 AM on 05/06/2011
So that makes it OK to be racist? I'm 100% behind equality. Naming something the Association of Black Journalists doesn't seem equal to me...
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Zondra Hughes
Deputy Editor of Rolling Out.
04:39 PM on 05/05/2011
Hey CraftyCrow,
So, a quick Google search found an answer from writer Eric Deggans, he writes:
"My quippy answer lists mainstream journalism groups such as the Society of Professional Journalists and the American Society of News Editors, which are dominated by white people."
Here's the link: http://www.tampabay.com/features/media/article1024263.ece
09:22 AM on 05/06/2011
There is nothing called The Association of White Journalists. Because THAT would be racist...
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hmichaelharvey
Writer and Novalist
11:30 AM on 05/05/2011
Interesting comments from a very impressive panel. The black press must remain relevant with the times in terms of content and the technological means to distribute that content. My novel PAPER PUZZLE deals with the gap between the the black press and the mainstream media. It points out that content is the key to equalization.

Harold Michael Harvey
www.paperpuzzle.net
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Zondra Hughes
Deputy Editor of Rolling Out.
04:40 PM on 05/05/2011
Harold Michael Harvey,
Thank you for the info, will check out your book!
08:49 AM on 05/05/2011
I'm not convinced that "black" targetted print publications are becoming extinct or irrelevant. The topics covered and the presentation is still locked into a "traditional" style or dogmatic cosmetic.

Print media has a tough time evolving into a hybrid species or innovative product but content matters.

There are good ideas for print publications and with the growth of black Venture Capitalists a good salesman could launch a fresh powerful product. When everyone else is stagnate the time is ripe for a break out.

My suggestion would be make it cosmetically fashionable and I'm not talking traditional here or cover photos of iconic hiphop artists or sepia stills of Dr King I'm talking cutting edge fashion.

Snoop Dog has increased his stock with not just black audiences but a mainstream audience. His hiphop lyrics are not all of his cash cow, he's a modern day flawed philosopher with mass appeal. I'd ask him to explain how he feels about some 20 current topics both black and American history and do it while he poses next to our monuments in DC.

That's not something you can twitter, that's a must read.

Spread the article through the mag and populate the middle with hard stories on national news updates and investigations. Finish the last few pages with glitz and celebrity jazz.

Snoop recreated his image without losing his authenticity, either he's a genius or he has an awesome publicist or both.

Sounds like a magazine name SNOOP SCOOP, owned by none other.
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Zondra Hughes
Deputy Editor of Rolling Out.
04:42 PM on 05/05/2011
Pippen,
Wow. I'm loving it. Yes, Snoop is a genius, and yes, he does have an awesome publicist, to boot!
Thank you for your comment.
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sincerelyty
proud liberal elitist
07:26 AM on 05/05/2011
I doubt the Chicago Defender will be apart of the "future". For starters, they need to clean up all those embarrassing grammatical errors that are in the paper every week. Hire a copy editor ASAP! The Sun-Times and Tribune are my source for DAILY news when it comes to newspapers. By the time the CD is released, it's old news. I've heard many people attribute that to the reason they don't read/buy. And in this digital age, they don't even have a website with up-to-date information and interactive use for readers.

As for Jet, I'm looking forward to the direction Mitzi Miller takes it. I love what Amy has done with Ebony. The content is of substance and the stories are of importance.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Zondra Hughes
Deputy Editor of Rolling Out.
04:48 PM on 05/05/2011
Sincerelyty,
Thank you for your comment. I think if we take the long view, the Chicago Defender reaches well into the nooks and crannies of the African American community and reports stories and angles that may be overlooked by other publications--even Teesee's Town covers Black society like no other; and there is value in that. Much like you, I am awaiting Mitzi Miller's magic, and I'm very impressed with the dream team Desiree Rogers and Linda Johnson Rice have built.
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sincerelyty
proud liberal elitist
08:22 AM on 05/10/2011
You're right -- I do applaud the stories they cover that may otherwise be overlooked by the mainstream media.
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Atomkinder
02:50 AM on 05/05/2011
I wonder, sometimes, when we will all simply be just shades of human.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
db08
Embrace each moment, each day
09:22 AM on 05/05/2011
When I do not need to read other sources to find out about the human activities of other shades of human beings besides white. Seriously, there are events and issues in the black community, the Hispanic community, the Asian communities that are just not covered here. In reality, how expansive would it be and when would the audience start raising questions about the purpose of such information.
For example, when I teach American Literature and include literature by Native Americans or African Americans beyond the ocassional short stories, poems, or exceptional novel, students start raising questions. They can become upset and complain that they want to learn "American" literature. If you teach the captivity writings of the late1700s and early 1800s, written mostly by white women and include the slave narratives of enslaved Africans who have been captured and brought to this country, students raise the question about that literature. Both groups were kidnapped and write about their experiences. Their writing became best sellers during their time of pubilcation. Both genres are very well written and give us insight to the literature, literacy and history of that time.
Our experiences as human beings are "colored" by our shades. To be blind to those experiences is to deny the humanity of us all.
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Atomkinder
11:43 AM on 05/05/2011
Actually, I agree with you. My post was about concern that I have for the future (and a sadness for the present). Someday, we really will all be shades of human as global travel has begun to change the face (literally) of the world.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Zondra Hughes
Deputy Editor of Rolling Out.
04:50 PM on 05/05/2011
Thank you db08 for your thoughtful comment.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Zondra Hughes
Deputy Editor of Rolling Out.
04:48 PM on 05/05/2011
Atomkinder,
I think that is what we're all becoming. =0)
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Paris55
Think for yourself & reach your own conclusions.
12:11 AM on 05/05/2011
In the late 60s and 70s when I was a kid, all we had in the house was Ebony, Jet and Life magazines. I learned a lot of history from Ebony. I will always be greatful for these magazines for my continuing quest to learn. At that time,we were not taught Black history in schools - not until my junior year in high school, which was a mostly white school since we were bused there. Anyway, America's reading habits and appetite for knowedge have changed. If one expects to find any type of history, black or otherwise, it is usuallly found online or on the history channel or only a few of the many shows on Biography, PBS or OWN. Our media has evolved and I am not sure if there is a much of a desire for these types of mags or mags in general because they cost so much now. I have a cache of different types of mags that I have not read yet. I read everything online now. But there are still people, esp older people and seniors who are not computer literate and still read magazines if they can afford them.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Zondra Hughes
Deputy Editor of Rolling Out.
04:52 PM on 05/05/2011
You are correct, we must find a business model where print media is affordable to produce and distribute. Cost is killing print.