Is Most Of Our DNA Garbage?

Is Most Of Our DNA Garbage?
Genetic research. Conceptual, composite image of a hand holding a DNA molecule. DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) is composed of two strands twisted into a double helix. This contains sections called genes that encode the body's genetic information. Genes determine each cell's structure, function and behaviour.
Genetic research. Conceptual, composite image of a hand holding a DNA molecule. DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) is composed of two strands twisted into a double helix. This contains sections called genes that encode the body's genetic information. Genes determine each cell's structure, function and behaviour.

T. Ryan Gregory’s lab at the University of Guelph in Ontario is a sort of genomic menagerie, stocked with creatures, living and dead, waiting to have their DNA laid bare. Scorpions lurk in their terrariums. Tarantulas doze under bowls. Flash-frozen spiders and crustaceans — collected by Gregory, an evolutionary biologist, and his students on expeditions to the Arctic — lie piled in beige metal tanks of liquid nitrogen. A bank of standing freezers holds samples of mollusks, moths and beetles. The cabinets are crammed with slides splashed with the fuchsia-stained genomes of fruit bats, Siamese fighting fish and ostriches.

Gregory’s investigations into all these genomes has taught him a big lesson about life: At its most fundamental level, it’s a mess.

Popular in the Community

Close

What's Hot