Downplaying Hamas -- Critical Mistake in Peace Talks

While Hamas's words do not play into the kind of peace language that Washington seeks to frame with the renewed talks, does Hamas's response carry weight as an outside player? Western analysts and Washington peace negotiators prefer to think not.
This post was published on the now-closed HuffPost Contributor platform. Contributors control their own work and posted freely to our site. If you need to flag this entry as abusive, send us an email.

Before Israel released 26 Palestinian security prisoners on Tuesday night, Hamas held a press conference the previous evening where it reiterated the movement's blatant rejection of the current Washington-led peace negotiations between the PA and Israel.

At a Gaza press conference, on Monday August 12, Hamas declared that Mahmoud Abbas and his team of negotiators "do not have the right to give up any part of the land of Palestine or any of the people's rights."

According to Hamas's military wing website, Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades, the movement emphasized that the Palestinian people must unite together against the political move. Hamas called the current peace negotiations "futile" and called for active resistance "until the liberation of Palestine, the return of all refugees, the release of all captives and the liberation of Jerusalem."

Further, Hamas described the current negotiations as a cover and called on the Arab League and Arab and Islamic countries across the Middle East to "lift the cover on this negotiating process, amid the Palestinian Authority serious and continued concessions."

The Hamas terrorist group, an offshoot of the Muslim Brotherhood, rules over 1.8 million Palestinians living in Gaza.

While Hamas's words do not play into the kind of peace language that Washington seeks to frame with the renewed talks, does Hamas's response carry weight as an outside player? Western analysts and Washington peace negotiators prefer to think not.

Western analysts currently say that the Hamas government is growing weaker in light of financial troubles and the Egyptian coup that removed Egypt's president, Mohamed Morsi, a strong backer of Hamas both financially and politically. According to analyst Jonathan Schanzer in a CNN report, while Hamas still appears to have the backing of Qatar and Turkey, it seems to have "buckled at the knees" following the collapse of the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt.

Even Hamas officials have admitted that recent events have been taking a toll.

A senior official in the Hamas foreign ministry, Ghazi Hamad described the Gaza Strip as a "big prison as a result of the continued closure of the Rafah border crossing by the Egyptian authorities since June 30," recently reported by Khaed Abu Tomeh in a Gatestone Institute report.

Since Morsi's fall, Hamad also added that the number of Palestinian travelers at the Rafah terminal has dropped from 1,200 to 200 per day and that only very few foreign delegations have been allowed to visit Gaza. The Egyptian army has also put more effort into blocking the Hamas underground tunnel smuggling industry between Egypt and Gaza.

But others still point out that while Washington may choose to ignore Hamas during the current peace talks, Gaza's rulers cannot be overlooked.

"Hamas is the biggest elephant in the room... an elephant in the room that neither Israel nor the United States or even Abbas would like to come to terms with," Fawaz Gerges, a professor of international relations at the London School of Economics recently said in a Politico report about the movement.

No matter what political analysts, negotiators and academics have to say about Hamas, Hamas has had plenty to say about the peace talks, with the movement making it very clear where it stands on Israel, John Kerry, and Abbas with press conferences and frequent statements to the press.

Earlier on July 20, Hamas's spokesman Sami Abu Zuhri told AFP that "Hamas rejects Kerry's announcement of a return to talks and considers the Palestinian Authority's return to negotiations with the occupation to be at odds with the national consensus."

Hamas official, Mahmoud Al-Zahar, told the Hamas daily Al-Resalah on Tuesday that Hamas should act to isolate Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas and strip him of any representative capacity over his decision to negotiate with Israel, according to the Times of Israel.

"The PA has dealt the final blow to reconciliation talks, and Hamas will never accept the negotiation track and its result," said Al-Zahar. "We refuse to swap Palestinian principles for politicized money."

And Hamas will do everything to ensure that Palestinians in Gaza follow suit, with its new Facebook and social media measures monitoring any potential anti-Hamas activism, which include planned protests and hostile opinions from activists and journalists. In addition, public executions and hangings that take place in Gaza despite international objections from human rights groups like Amnesty International, continue to instill fear into the local populace.

With Iran seeming to move into Hamas's backyard again, the movement's fundamentalist ideology, actions and verbiage, ignored by many at the negotiating table, do have significant meaning, at the very least, to its Israeli neighbors on the other side of Gaza. That Hamas controls the densely populated Gaza Strip is in itself a concrete question mark for the kind of peace that Washington seeks to implement between the Palestinians and Israel.

Popular in the Community

Close

What's Hot