Andrew Wheeler, the new head of the Environmental Protection Agency, is facing his first call for an ethics probe less than three weeks after taking over in the wake of scandal-plagued former Administrator Scott Pruittβs abrupt resignation.
On Thursday afternoon, E&E News reported that Wheeler, who a year ago worked as a coal and mining lobbyist, met with former clients at least three times since he was sworn in as deputy EPA administrator on April 20. The meetings appear to violate the Trump administrationβs ethics pledge and break explicit promises Wheeler made to avoid conflicts of interest.
In a statement to HuffPost on Thursday evening, Rep. Don Beyer (D-Va.) β the No. 2 Democrat on the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology and the ranking member of its subcommittee on oversight β said the Office of Government Ethics should open a review.
βAs a former coal lobbyist, and as the successor to scandal-tarred Scott Pruitt, Andrew Wheeler should know better than to break his ethics pledge,β he said. βIf these reports are true, he did so repeatedly. This is a matter which the Office of Government Ethics should examine.β
On Friday afternoon, Beyer and Reps. Raja Krishnamoorthi (D-IIl.), Pramila Jayapal (D-Wash.) and Jamie Raskin (D-Md.) sent a letter to the Office of Government Ethics formally requesting an investigation.
Late last month, the day before telling Bloomberg News he didnβt βthink itβs appropriate for me to participateβ in meetings with clients for whom heβd lobbied, Wheeler participated in a βstakeholder meetingβ with Darling Ingredients, a biodiesel producer and his second-largest former client after coal giant Murray Energy.
Wheeler also met with Archer Daniel Midland Co., an agribusiness that spent more than $5,000 for Wheelerβs βstrategic advice and consulting,β and the South Coast Air Quality Management District, a Southern California regulatory agency that paid Wheelerβs former firm at least $600,000 for lobbying between 2010 and 2012.
The EPA did not respond to HuffPostβs request for comment on Thursday night. But the agency told E&E News that the meetings did not violate the ethics agreement because the groups Wheeler met with were not among the eight former clients heβd pledged to avoid for at least two years.
Yet Wheeler also attended two events with the head of the paper giant International Paper Co., one of the former clients with which heβd recused himself from associating. The EPA defended Wheelerβs attendance, stating: βThe meetings were not in fact one-on-one meetings with International Paper as a specific party.β
Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse (D-R.I.), who was one of Pruittβs fiercest critics in the Senate, stopped short of calling for an investigation but said Wheeler βshould be making extra efforts to reestablish the publicβs trust in EPA.β
βEven if these meetings were permitted under ethics rules, he has demonstrated poor judgment so early in his tenure,β Whitehouse told HuffPost. βI hope this isnβt the sign of what is to come from the Acting Administrator.β
Beyer led congressional investigations of Pruitt, who resigned in disgrace earlier this month amid more than a dozen federal probes, including reviews from the Office of Government Ethics.
Wheeler has faced other challenges, though most have been left over from Pruitt.
On July 13, Democrats demanded that the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform issued a subpoena forcing the EPA to turn over documents related to Pruittβs efforts to delay the release of public records. The call came in response to newly released congressional testimony that showed that EPA chief of staff Ryan Jackson seemed to be slow-walking Freedom of Information Act requests deemed βpolitically chargedβ or sensitive by passing them off to political appointees.
Two days earlier, Wheeler appointed Henry Darwin, the EPAβs chief of operations, as acting deputy administrator, making him the agencyβs new No. 2 official. The promotion drew criticism after emails cited by ABC News showed Darwin helped his wife, Veronica Darwin, get a job at the agency as part of his salary negotiation for his previous position last year. Pruittβs use of his office to obtain work for his wife, Marlyn Pruitt, was one of his final high-profile personal scandals before his departure.
Last Thursday, 16 state attorneys general sued the EPA over its decision to allow semitruck manufacturers to keep producing βsuper-pollutingβ glider trucks β new truck bodies and cabs with salvaged engines and chassis. Pruitt granted the loophole in his final hours before leaving the agency.
In a reversal, the EPA withdrew the glider truck rule late Thursday night.
This story was updated to include Sen. Sheldon Whitehouseβs statement and Fridayβs formal investigation request.