White House Talking Points On Sotomayor Don't Shy From Empathy

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First Posted: 05-26-09 12:00 PM   |   Updated: 06-26-09 05:12 AM

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Talking points distributed from the White House on the nomination of Sonia Sotomayor to the Supreme Court emphasize the president's commitment to finding a judge with intellectual seriousness, judicial independence, and constitutional values. They also don't shy from one of the qualities that has proven to be a rallying cry for Republicans.

"As the President has made clear," the talking points read, "upholding those constitutional values requires more than just the intellectual ability to apply a legal rule to a set of facts. It requires a common sense understanding of how laws affect the daily realities of people's lives.

"Judge Sonia Sotomayor embodies those qualities -- as someone who brings not only brilliance in the law but a common sense understanding of how the law practically works."

The role that the word "empathy" will play in Sotomayor's nomination could be one of the peculiar sideshows to the confirmation process. Clearly, it is a characteristic that the president values deeply. A reader sent over an August 28, 2008 interview that NPR conducted with Obama's half sister, Maya Soetoro-Ng, in which she discussed how the then-candidate's mother would judge her son's campaign were she still alive.

"I think our mother would be very pleased with the job that he's doing," she said, "because she always emphasized empathy and inclusion and I think that my brother has increased empathy between groups and this has been a really inclusive campaign."

That said, it has also proven to be a rallying cry for conservative opposition. In the weeks since Obama talked about the need for a judge with empathy, conservatives have howled that the president wanted to elevate compassion above the rule of law.

The word "empathy" doesn't appear in the talking points on Sotomayor, but the document suggests that this is a debate that the White House is comfortable having. The administration painted Sotomayor as having middle-of-the-road judicial philosophies.

"Known as a moderate on the court," the document reads, "Sotomayor often forges consensus and agreeing with her more conservative nominees far more frequently than she disagrees with them. In cases where Sotomayor and at least one judge appointed by a Republican president were on the three-judge panel, Sotomayor and the Republican appointee(s) agreed on the outcome 95% of the time."

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But they didn't shy away from playing up her working class roots and making the case that her court rulings will be affected not just by her legal background, but also her life story.

"Judge Sotomayor is widely admired as a judge with a sophisticated grasp of legal doctrine and a keen awareness of the law's impact on everyday life. She understands that upholding the rule of law means going beyond legal theory to ensure consistent, fair, common-sense application of the law to real-world facts."

BELOW ARE THE TALKING POINTS

The President's Approach:

* The President believes that selecting someone to replace Justice Souter is one of his most serious responsibilities. He vowed to seek someone with a sharp and independent mind, and a record of excellence and integrity. As a former constitutional law professor, he believes it paramount to select someone who rejects ideology and shares his deep respect for the Constitutional values on which this nation was founded.

* But, as the President has made clear, upholding those constitutional values requires more than just the intellectual ability to apply a legal rule to a set of facts. It requires a common sense understanding of how laws affect the daily realities of people's lives.

Judge Sonia Sotomayor:

* Judge Sonia Sotomayor embodies those qualities -- as someone who brings not only brilliance in the law but a common sense understanding of how the law practically works.

* Her American story and three decade career in nearly every aspect of the law provide Judge Sotomayor with unique qualifications to be the next Supreme Court justice.

* She has been hailed as "a role model of aspiration, discipline, commitment, intellectual prowess and integrity" for her ascent to the federal bench from an upbringing in a South Bronx housing project, and as "one of the ablest federal judges currently sitting" for her thoughtful opinions.

Judge Sotomayor's Background:

* Born to a Puerto Rican family, Judge Sotomayor grew up in a public housing project in the South Bronx. Driven by her mother's belief in the power of education and her own indefatigable work ethic, Sotomayor excelled in school, graduating as valedictorian of her high school class and winning a scholarship to Princeton University. After graduating summa cum laude, and Phi Beta Kappa, she entered Yale Law School, where she served as an editor of the Yale Law Journal.

* Out of law school, Judge Sotomayor became an Assistant District Attorney in Manhattan, where she tried dozens of serious criminal cases over five years and was known as a "fearless and effective prosecutor."

* She entered private practice in 1984, and worked as an international corporate litigator handling cases involving everything from intellectual property to banking, real estate and contract law.

Judge Sotomayor's Judicial Track Record

* If confirmed for the Supreme Court, Judge Sotomayor would bring more federal judicial experience to the Supreme Court than any justice in 100 years, and more overall judicial experience than anyone confirmed for the Court in the past 70 years. She has been a big-city prosecutor and a corporate litigator, a federal trial judge on the U.S. District Court, and an appellate judge on the Second Circuit Court of Appeals.

* Before she was promoted to the Second Circuit by President Clinton in 1998, she was appointed to the District Court for the Southern District of New York by President George H.W. Bush - a show of bipartisan support that proves good judging transcends political party.

* As a trial judge, she earned a reputation as a sharp and fearless jurist who does not let powerful interests bully her into departing from the rule of law. In 1995, Judge Sotomayor ended the baseball strike by issuing an injunction against major league baseball owners.

* In 1998, Judge Sotomayor became the first Latina to serve on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit, one of the most demanding circuits in the country. She has participated in over 3000 panel decisions and authored roughly 400 opinions, handling difficult issues of constitutional law, to complex procedural matters, to lawsuits involving complicated business organizations.

* Judge Sotomayor is widely admired as a judge with a sophisticated grasp of legal doctrine and a keen awareness of the law's impact on everyday life. She understands that upholding the rule of law means going beyond legal theory to ensure consistent, fair, common-sense application of the law to real-world facts.

* Known as a moderate on the court, Sotomayor often forges consensus and agreeing with her more conservative nominees far more frequently than she disagrees with them. In cases where Sotomayor and at least one judge appointed by a Republican president were on the three-judge panel, Sotomayor and the Republican appointee(s) agreed on the outcome 95% of the time

* Judge Richard C. Wesley, a George W. Bush appointee to the Second Circuit, said "Sonia is an outstanding colleague with a keen legal mind. She brings a wealth of knowledge and hard work to all her endeavors on our court. It is both a pleasure and an honor to serve with her. "

The Confirmation Process

* The President is committed to working with the Senate to ensure an orderly and civil confirmation process. The average number of days between nomination and confirmation for the last five Supreme Court justices is 72 days. Justice Roberts was confirmed 72 days after his nomination, and Justice Ginsburg was confirmed in just 50 days.

* The President believes it is important for the Senate to vote on Judge Sotomayor's confirmation before the August recess - more than two and a half months away -- to allow the new Justice time to prepare and participate when the Court confers in September and selects cases to be heard this year.


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Talking points distributed from the White House on the nomination of Sonia Sotomayor to the Supreme Court emphasize the president's commitment to finding a judge with intellectual seriousness, judicia...
Talking points distributed from the White House on the nomination of Sonia Sotomayor to the Supreme Court emphasize the president's commitment to finding a judge with intellectual seriousness, judicia...
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- lynnn I'm a Fan of lynnn 42 fans permalink

Empathy would have been good in the Lilly Ledbetter decision, also having someone that worked. The court has overturned a lot of precedents when it comes to business, they aren't s.e.x.y. ideas so it doesn't make the news, but there's been a lot of harm done lately, I hope she can reverse that trend.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 06:03 PM on 05/26/2009
- LMPE I'm a Fan of LMPE 64 fans permalink

Empathy can't be a right-wing quality. They want cruelty.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 02:04 PM on 05/26/2009
- Loompa I'm a Fan of Loompa 5 fans permalink

It appears that's about all she has (other than being female and latino) judging by her past overturned decisions and her rationale(?) behind her decisions

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 01:53 PM on 05/26/2009

If she has "empathy" for the Constitution and the rule of law, I have no problem with her, but somehow I don't think that's the case.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 01:42 PM on 05/26/2009
- donbrown I'm a Fan of donbrown 67 fans permalink
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A brilliant choice -- both personally and politicall­y...

I agree with President Obama and all reasonable people that empathy is essential in a judge. It is the capacity to put oneself in the place of the defendant to determine a fair ruling. I cannot imagine doing anything else. I hear Republicans confusing "empathy" with "sympathy" in their negative arguments.­..and in their eyes that means sympathy for the "other". Wrong...

it is the very essence of Christianity -- to do unto others as they would do unto you.

It will be actually be fun to see the Republican rail against her nomination on two fronts:

1) Since she was first appointed by Bush 41, along with David Souter, Republicans will further fracture along the Moderate/C­onservativ­e faultline.­..

2) A vigorous Republican attack will further alienate the Hispanic community essential for victory in closely contested states like Nevada, Arizona and Colorado.

Good luck, Jon Kyl!

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 01:26 PM on 05/26/2009
- Loompa I'm a Fan of Loompa 5 fans permalink

so you are saying that the latino vote is a racist one? kind of insulting to infer that latinos are totally voting along racist lines rather than policy, is it not?

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 01:35 PM on 05/26/2009
- donbrown I'm a Fan of donbrown 67 fans permalink
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Not at all...but most Hispanics will be relieved to find some representation in the legislative branch of government at last and will overwhelmingly support her....

Surely you are not so blind to ignore that fact. Racism has little to do with it.

Pride does.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 09:53 PM on 05/26/2009
- Loompa I'm a Fan of Loompa 5 fans permalink

I still fail to see where empathy is applicable in a legal ruling that is to be cognizant of existing laws.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 01:22 PM on 05/26/2009

Off to the re-education camps with you!

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 01:46 PM on 05/26/2009
- Cedman I'm a Fan of Cedman 26 fans permalink

The reason their are Appellate and Supreme courts is because the law is often subject to interpretation in part or on the whole. A judge may make a ruling by applying a previous ruling but an Appellate court may say that previous ruling did not apply in this situation. There are any number of cases where the grey area is significant to support it reaching the higher courts. At some point where the law is unclear common sense and empathy has to be applied. The Libby Ledbetter case is a great example where the court said she had to sue within 6 months for pay discrimination eventhough she had no way of knowing she had been discriminated against. Even a court of law should be able to use empathy to ensure justice.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 02:07 PM on 05/26/2009
- DRaymond I'm a Fan of DRaymond 65 fans permalink
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The president knows that this talk against empathy is code speak for republicans talking to their base. So the more they treat empathy as a horrible thing the more they isolate themselves.

If you hade a case in front of a judge, of whatever form. Do you really want a judge who is thinking "I don't give a crap how much grief this is going to cause everybody involved." Republicans only say that when it is somebody else's issue.

In reality this empathy thing is a way of both sides to rhetorically dance around the abortion issue.

Any ruling that would ban or put huge restrictions on abortions would have women going on busses or planes to other countries or buying bootleg RU486 on streetcorners. Conservatives have this fantasy that instead suddenly there would be no abourtions but somebody who understands real life knows better.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 01:01 PM on 05/26/2009
- hollybork I'm a Fan of hollybork 65 fans permalink

A new rallying cry for the GOP - SHE is empathetic#$%&^+!! Now we see the beginning of vicious attacks from southern white gentlemen over an appointment to the supreme court that is not some white guy who rules like corporations have been issued a preferred privilege card. The southerners object to Obama seeking someone who is empathetic, just as they previously objected to him decrying torture. To be distressed because a Supreme Court Judge is empathetic is absolute lunacy. Why would you need a Supreme Court without common sense, justice and empathy?

What a bunch of fringe group kooks these Republicans have become. They should be so lucky as to have a brilliant, hard working, fair and empathetic judge like Sotomayor, one who worked for everything she ever got because she wasn't born in an ivory tower. They should be so lucky should they face the grinding power of the state prosecutorial power, to have a Supreme Court justice who not only brings a diverse and female view to the court, but a record of excellence and conscientious hard work, insight and absolutely impeccable conduct.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 12:33 PM on 05/26/2009
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The Repubs don't mind empathy as long as it's for their side. If she showed empathy to pro lifers they'd be all for that. It's such a crock.
Kurt Lockwood

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 12:38 PM on 05/26/2009

As a Hispanic (Mexican American) man, I am so very pround of this nomination. I had tears in my eyes when I saw the nomination go up. Good job Mr. President!

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 12:26 PM on 05/26/2009
- Cedman I'm a Fan of Cedman 26 fans permalink

As an African American man I am happy for you and my country.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 12:42 PM on 05/26/2009
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As a Caucasian man I am happy for you and my country. The great American melting pot!
Kurt Lockwood

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 12:45 PM on 05/26/2009
- jcwtts1 I'm a Fan of jcwtts1 148 fans permalink
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People are stunned by the term empathy, how about a diversity of experience. What President Obama selected here, is someone who comes from a background that is missing from the court. She is qualified, and past qualified, you look for other elements that make someone exceptional. Her life experience her professional experience as examined through the prism of her life makes her unique for higher judicial positions. My problems with the pick stem only from a desire to put 40 years olds on the court instead of 50 year olds but it is greed on my part. I am happy with the pick.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 12:13 PM on 05/26/2009
- roshni I'm a Fan of roshni 167 fans permalink

Excellent choice Mr. President.
A solid jurist representing diversity and empathy.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 12:09 PM on 05/26/2009
- Loompa I'm a Fan of Loompa 5 fans permalink

how about some qualifications and experience?

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 01:20 PM on 05/26/2009
- impik I'm a Fan of impik 19 fans permalink
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How about you read a little bit about her?

Clown.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 01:42 PM on 05/26/2009
- Cedman I'm a Fan of Cedman 26 fans permalink

How about a well reasoned argument. She spent more time on the bench than Roberts so there is no basis to question whether she is qualified if you use superior court tenure as a basis.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 02:17 PM on 05/26/2009
- lynnn I'm a Fan of lynnn 42 fans permalink

Dude she's a fed court judge.... of course she's qualified, also what "experience" do you need to be on the Sup. court?

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 06:05 PM on 05/26/2009
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