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Christian Poveda: French Filmmaker Killed In El Salvador; 1 Arrested

MARCOS ALEMAN   09/ 3/09 08:34 PM ET   AP

Poveda

SAN SALVADOR, El Salvador — A French filmmaker who spent years documenting the brutality and desperation of a Salvadoran street gang has been found shot to death after heading out to a dangerous gang-dominated neighborhood.

Police said a suspected member of the Mara 18 gang was arrested Thursday on suspicion of involvement in the killing of Christian Poveda, a former war photographer whose latest film takes an intimate look at the violent lives of gang members deported back to the Central American country after serving time in U.S. prisons.

Police inspector Oscar Nuila Ramos said the suspect was detained north of the capital of San Salvador, but he refused to provide any details on what led to the arrest, saying he did not want to undermine the investigation.

Poveda, 53, was found Wednesday inside a car in the rural Tonacatepeque region north of San Salvador. He was shot in the head.

The day of his death, the filmmaker had set out to visit the gang-dominated area of Soyapango, just outside the capital, to arrange an interview with female gang members for journalists from a French fashion magazine. He told an Associated Press photographer about the outing before leaving.

Gang violence in impoverished El Salvador fuels one of the highest homicide rates in Latin America.

Poveda practically lived among members of the Mara 18 to create "La Vida Loca," filming gang initiations, drug use, tattoo session and funerals. Pirated copies of the film are sold on the streets of the capital, and even Salvadorans consider the documentary to be a shocking glimpse into gang life.

French Foreign Minister Bernard Kouchner praised Poveda's intrepid work, calling him "a respected journalist, a professional who never hesitated to take great risks in the name of freedom of information."

In April, Poveda told the Los Angeles Times that despite the drugs, shootings, beatings and cruelty he captured on the film, he had sympathy for many of the gang members, whom he described as "victims of society."

"As savage as they can be, they're people of their word. The gangs are very well-structured organizations and the decision made by a gang is the final one. From the moment I understood that, I had no problems," he said.

Poveda, who lived and worked as a filmmaker and photojournalist in El Salvador during the civil war that began in 1980, had recently begun touring with "La Vida Loca."

Salvadoran Public Safety Minister Manuel Melgar called Poveda's slaying a "repugnant and reproachable criminal act" and said police would work "tirelessly" to find the killers.

The French ambassador in San Salvador said France would support the Salvadoran investigation.

Reporters Without Borders board member Alain Mingham, a friend of Poveda's, said the filmmaker was able to be committed to and involved with his subjects without taking sides.

The son of Spanish Republicans who sought refuge in France, Poveda reported from Chile under the Pinochet dictatorship, and also covered the civil war in Nicaragua in the 1980s, Mingham said.

During his 30-year career, Poveda wrote for a variety of publications including Time and Newsweek magazines, Paris Match and Figaro, from posts in Latin America, Iran and Iraq, Sierra Leone and the Philippines.

"His humanistic convictions went hand-in-hand with a great deal of professional rigor," Mingham said.

___

Associated Press writer Martha Mendoza in Mexico City contributed to this report.

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SAN SALVADOR, El Salvador — A French filmmaker who spent years documenting the brutality and desperation of a Salvadoran street gang has been found shot to death after heading out to a dangerous...
SAN SALVADOR, El Salvador — A French filmmaker who spent years documenting the brutality and desperation of a Salvadoran street gang has been found shot to death after heading out to a dangerous...
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05:16 AM on 09/05/2009
Deepest sympathy for Mr. Poveda, who genuinely tried to create a bridge of understanding about this problem with gangs. Personally, they are scumbags; even the devil would not want them. Gangs are the lowest level of filth unimaginable. I cut off relations with a relative for that reason. Guess what? SUBARU has a new ad where a young white male with a female sees an apparently Hispanic male giving him a side-ways two finger sign that is in fact a gang sign, and the white male smiles. I am Mexican American who really HATES it when gang life is used to sell anything. "If you look long enough down the throat of the lion, he will eat you." It is dispicable, dishonorable, dismaying to see gang life promoted at such a level. IT IS A GANG SIGN, NO TWO WAYS ABOUT IT. I lived in the barrios, and their ad executives are naive to use it. I live a much better life now. Thank you for your time and consideration.
05:25 PM on 09/05/2009
Thank you, for pointing out this hypocritical action by SUBARU. It just shows how business will sink to any level to make a buck. No one should be using the dangerous life of some young people to make money.
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Pablo Manriquez
Huffpo Latino Affairs blogger
04:51 AM on 09/05/2009
Poveda was a talent with a whole lotta sand. From what I hear, "La Vida Loca" is outstanding. May he rest in eternal peace.
03:55 PM on 09/04/2009
Who would want to give these gang-clowns screen time anyway? What is the fascination? Film is art, art is the celebration of life - not the glamorization of killers.
04:52 PM on 09/04/2009
He was not doing a fiction but a documentary. Not everything is "artistic" as American movies of the "Du.mb & Dum.ber" type.
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08:37 PM on 09/04/2009
And now, back to Bugs Bunny!
02:24 PM on 09/04/2009
Man these are the orphaned kids of the Sandinistas running around in sheer poverty, what did this man expect? This is one of the most violent places in the west with gang violence as common as rain if not more so. May he rest in peace but the only journalist that i have seen survive in those kind of environments have been Michael Ware of CNN!

Most of us are just not that lucky.
04:13 PM on 09/04/2009
The Sandinistas are in Nicaragua. This tragedy occurred in El Salvador. Two different countries. Salvadoran gang members go back and forth between their country and the United States, many of them compiling prison records in the process. I don't think the Sandinistas have much of anything to do with this.
09:46 AM on 09/05/2009
Sometimes people are willing to risk their lives to bring the truth out. Besides - so many others have survived, it's not an automatic death sentence. And Ware is still young... Ryszard Kapuscinski, Robert Fisk, Philip Gibbs, David S. Rohde - are but a few that jump to mind of the hundreds that do this work.
02:02 PM on 09/04/2009
did he really think that this would not happen
04:54 PM on 09/04/2009
Regardless, somebody still has to do this kind of work and activism.
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LMPE
I connect the most dissimilar things
01:44 PM on 09/04/2009
Now that El Salvador has a former revolutionary in office - after years of having the US puppet ARENA in power - we can hope that this doesn't become an everyday event.
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missouriwatcher
military veteran, veteran teacher, father, grandpa
01:25 PM on 09/04/2009
My condolences to M. Poveda's family and friends. In many respects, his work in this area was much like that of a war correspondent; it was fraught with danger, which eventually found him. He helped bring an understanding of the gangland lifestyle to the outsider; however, the work finally spelled his doom.
12:58 PM on 09/04/2009
I wonder what made them turn on the guy.
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OnMySoapbox
Would the GOP even pull the plug on Jesus?
12:49 PM on 09/04/2009
We should have sent Glenn Beck to do this investigation.
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01:40 PM on 09/04/2009
GB (Gone Bonkers) does not report on real issues.
02:04 PM on 09/04/2009
wow said that brainwashed minions like yourself have parents that buy you a computer so you can pass time while being locked in the attic
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comicpro
Stupid Should Be Painful
12:03 PM on 09/04/2009
You deal with dangerous people and report things maybe they don't like you have to be prepared to have your end come violently.
12:02 PM on 09/04/2009
I meant to add b4 I hit enter that while tragic & sad, it was kind of predictable.
12:00 PM on 09/04/2009
It's 1 of the dangers of the job. He knew the risks. It is no different than when a Marine gets blown up by a road-side bomb, it is one of the risks of the job, he knew it going in.
12:26 PM on 09/04/2009
There is always a risk in child birth, in driving, in flying, etc., but who, aside from the very most callous, say "they knew the risk."
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Amondale
11:38 AM on 09/04/2009
EnigGerdstadt I'm a Fan of EnigGerdstadt I'm a fan of this user permalink
It's like so-called journalists who go snooping around NK borders to "investigate" human trafficking. Are we supposed to feel sorry for him?
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Sympathy for Proveda and his family, yes.

Pity for you and your sphere, yes.
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brandnewstuff
11:25 AM on 09/04/2009
I understand the plight Mr Poveda was trying to convey. Yes he is a life and his life holds value and merit. Respect for his loved ones and family
11:08 AM on 09/04/2009
Here was a journalist of a type we Americans see all to little in our lives. The MSM certainly does not put their people at risk to report about the forgotten people when they can spin up corporate press releases and call it news.
06:04 PM on 09/05/2009
Dito!!