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'Biology Letters' Science Journal Publishes Study By 8-Year-Old Children On Bumblebee Color And Pattern Vision

Germany Spring

SYLVIA HUI   12/22/10 11:43 AM ET   AP

LONDON — It came with wobbly writing and hand-drawn diagrams, but an elementary school science project has made it into a peer-reviewed journal from Britain's prestigious Royal Society.

Biology Letters published a report Wednesday conducted and written by a group of 8- to 10-year-olds from an English elementary school investigating the way bumblebees see colors and patterns. The scientific organization – which is more than three centuries old and includes some of the world's most eminent scientists – said the children reported findings that were a "genuine advance" in the field of insect color and pattern vision.

Working with a neuroscientist from University College London, the children carefully documented their methodology and discussed the data they collected.

The group trained bees to go to targets of different colors by giving them a sugar reward, and reported that the insects are able to learn and remember cues based on color and pattern.

The study successfully went through peer review – although its presentation was slightly unconventional.

"Scientists do experiments on monkeys, because they are similar to man, but bees could actually be close to man too," the introduction read. The report was peppered with other amusing phrasing and diagrams drawn in colored pencil.

Scientists who commented on the kids' report in the journal say although the experiments were modest and lacked statistical analyses, they were cleverly and correctly designed and hold their own compared to those conducted by highly trained specialists.

"The experimenters have asked a scientific question and answered it well," neuroscientists Laurence Maloney and Natalie Hempel wrote in commentary alongside the children's report.

Beau Lotto, the scientist who coordinated the study, said she hoped the project could inspire people to approach science in a way that's creative and fun.

"We like bees. Science is cool and fun because you get to do stuff that no one has ever done before," the children concluded.

___

Online:

The study can be read at http://rsbl.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/early/2010/12/18/rsbl.2010.1056.abstract

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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
snapshot1940
"We have met the enemy and he is us"
11:41 PM on 12/26/2010
We cud do gooder thin that if'n them soclist, union joinin smart alec teachers wud just take minum wage like the rest of us'n.
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10:26 PM on 12/25/2010
These kids have a great teacher. I hope the students use this incredible accomplishment to build on their quest for knowledge. I've had some amazing teachers myself, and always took the time to thank them as an adult. It was always a shock to hear that they remembered me years later, since they have taught so many students. It's good to know that great teachers are still in the field, despite the many challenges schools are facing.
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memwhar
Fighting intolerance and bigotry in my own way
03:27 AM on 12/24/2010
While being allergic to bees woud of kept me out of it, I find it wonderful that this was done, now if only the kids in the U S were allowed and encouraged more to do this kind of thing. Kids need to be challenged and excited about school. It sounds as if it was a really great experience for them. That by the way was not a slam on all of our teachers and school systems as much as those who seem to think the schools dont need funding, teachers don't deserve raises, and education doesn't really need improvment and should not come first.. And of course those here in Texas that keep doing all they can to change history to the way they think it should be and putting it in the school books.
10:41 PM on 12/23/2010
What happens when one of the children get stung by one of these bee's? Suppose he or she is allergic to bee stings and goes into cardiac arrest? I can smell a lawsuit. Kids should stick with simple tasks and always wear safety goggles, gloves, and a dust mask.
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CJCalgirl
nothing breeds faster than stupid
02:42 AM on 12/24/2010
eugene, What if, What if, What if???? STOP!  I hope you don't have children.  How depressing that a childs' natural curiosity and creativity is to be buried under a parents FEARS.  LIFE IS DANGEROUS by its' very nature.  Stifling the natural need to learn is the HEIGHT of cruelty.  Teach, guide, but allow the freedom to explore.  COLOR OUTSIDE THE LINES EVERY DAY!
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gevan
big dubya
11:01 AM on 12/24/2010
The problem with the written word on the internet is that you can never determine 'tone'. If Eugene didn't have his tongue in cheek, I'm sorry that he is such a stick in the mud.
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CJCalgirl
nothing breeds faster than stupid
03:06 PM on 12/24/2010
eugene, So sorry I missed the joke!  Too much e'xtremism'', not enough 'Carlin' in my day!  gevan pointed out what should have been obvious.  Some days I feel like a complete killjoy.
02:36 PM on 12/22/2010
How inspiring! "Science is cool and fun"...our education system will be a success when we hear that sentiment echoed in every classroom across America.
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catcancook
Going Forward 2013-2016
02:36 PM on 12/22/2010
I absolutely love this story. 8 to 10 year old's doing this kind of research is an amazing accomplishment for kids so young. The Bee experiment beats the old chicken-egg life-cycle they do here in 3rd or 4th grade. Bravo to the school, their teachers and the neuroscientist who helped them.
02:35 PM on 12/22/2010
It warms my heart to hear about younglings being excited about science
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Eric Mann
Do you want to be on the opposite side of Progress
02:29 PM on 12/22/2010
This is SO COOL! It is things like this that get students excited about science! The teacher connecting with a real scientist to do this was a great use of resources-kudos to him/her for designing this lesson!
SouthernYankeeBelle
Dream Big,Work Hard & don't let anyone tell you no
02:20 PM on 12/22/2010
Wow, how impressive. My worry is why the bees are disappearing. I live in rural Tn and my mother-in-law was a beekeeper until they disappeared. We live in a nursery area and they spray allot and I think that has had an effect on the bees.
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GraphicMatt
Somebody make me a sandwich!
02:20 PM on 12/22/2010
Responding to the one scientist that criticized this study one of the students stated "I'm rubber and you're glue."
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
PeterMelzer
01:56 PM on 12/22/2010
This is a great story. Perhaps, it will inspire a journal for scientific research conducted by youngsters reviewed by professionals.
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uncc49er
02:33 PM on 12/22/2010
actually it is not a bad idea. If high school students could publish in a journal that is reviewed by college professors then the experience could be used for their college admission or scholarship.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
PeterMelzer
09:33 AM on 12/23/2010
Yup. Plus kids would learn first hand about the intricacies of empirical research and the scientific method. That would help society a great deal.
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MTGradwell
01:54 PM on 12/22/2010
I'm glad that the article was amended to include a link to the abstract.
The whole paper is free to download too, not just the abstract.

I'd say it's the best scientific paper I've read in a very long time. Well worth a look.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Horatio Nelson
01:53 PM on 12/22/2010
Meanwhile, American students check their guns, pass through the metal detector, and attend their Noah's Ark class.
01:36 PM on 12/22/2010
Terrific!
Science is science (but all the more exciting if by a - very - young person). It's the critical thinking that's important.
Check out another 9-year old who did a simple but highly effective experiment, published in JAMA and cutting the legs out from under Therapeutic Touch (a mis-named faux healthcare modality).
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emily_Rosa
and
http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,988122,00.html
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ScottV
Damn Right I'm a Democrat!
01:31 PM on 12/22/2010
That damn socialized eduction system, what good is it...
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CJCalgirl
nothing breeds faster than stupid
03:00 AM on 12/24/2010
well, t didn't teach YOU to spell, but then we can't save them all.  P.S. NO education system functions well without funding.  Reagan saw to that.  Luckily, some of us are old enough to have seen what a decent educational system looks like.