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Japan Nuclear Plant Explosion Reported

Japan Nuclear Power

First Posted: 03/14/11 08:47 PM ET Updated: 05/25/11 07:40 PM ET

SOMA, Japan - Radiation is spewing from damaged reactors at a crippled nuclear power plant in tsunami-ravaged northeastern Japan in a dramatic escalation of the 4-day-old catastrophe. The prime minister has warned residents to stay inside or risk getting radiation sickness.

Chief Cabinet Secretary Yukio Edano said Tuesday that a fourth reactor at the Fukushima Dai-ichi complex was on fire and that more radiation was released

Prime Minister Naoto Kan warned that there are dangers of more leaks and told people living within 19 miles (30 kilometers) of the Fukushima Dai-ichi complex stay indoors.


Reuters reports:

The risk of radiation contamination from Japan's damaged nuclear power stations has sparked food bans across the globe and more surprisingly, a buying frenzy from South Korean mothers who fear their favorite Japanese-made diapers may suddenly become unavailable.

Cho Myung-jin, who organizes online group-buying for Japanese diapers, saw her website collapse on Tuesday under the weight of traffic as panicked South Koreans chased brands they believe are better quality than locally-made products.

Read more here.

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Reuters reports:

Supply chain disruptions in Japan have forced at least one global automaker to delay the launch of two new models and are forcing other industries to shutter plants and rethink their logistical infrastructure.

Toyota Motor Corp (7203.T) said on Wednesday it would delay the launch in Japan of two new additions to the Prius line-up, a wagon and a minivan, from the originally planned end-April due to production disruptions from this month's devastating earthquake.

The world's biggest automaker has suspended production at all of its 12 domestic assembly plants at least through March 26 and has estimated a production loss of 140,000 vehicles until then.

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Reuters reports:

The towering waves that splintered thousands of Japanese homes and lives has forced the country to rethink one of its most sacred Buddhist practices: how it treats the dead.

Desperate municipalities are digging mass graves, unthinkable in a nation where the deceased are usually cremated and their ashes placed in stone family tombs near Buddhist temples. Local regulations often prohibit burial of bodies.

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Reuters Reports:

An earthquake with a preliminary magnitude of 6.0 jolted parts of northern Japan near a quake-stricken nuclear power plant Wednesday, national broadcaster NHK said.

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AOL spoke with Natalia Manzurova, a "cleaner" after the disaster in Chernobyl who suffered many side effects from radiation. Her advice to the people of japan was to leave quickly. She said:

Every nuclear accident is different and the impact cannot be truly measured for years. The government does not always tell the truth. Many will never return to their homes. Their lives will be divided into two parts: before and after Fukushima. They'll worry about their health and their children's health. The government will probably say there was not that much radiation and that it didn't harm them. And the government will probably not compensate them for all that they've lost. What they lost can't be calculated.

Read the rest here.

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The Japanese tsunami cracked a vault wide open, leaving a perfect chance for an opportunistic thief. The AP reports:

The earthquake and tsunami that pulverized coastal Japan crippled a bank's security mechanisms and left a vault wide open. That allowed someone to walk off with 40 million yen ($500,000).

The March 11 tsunami washed over the Shinkin Bank, like much else in Kesennuma, and police said between the wave's power and the ensuing power outages, the vault came open.

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HuffPost blogger Simon Saradzhyan writes that despite the nuclear crisis in Japan, Russia presses on with it's nuclear program:

While Russian authorities saw the recent calamities in Japan as a chance to initiate a rapprochement with the country, Moscow's overtures to Tokyo have received a cool reception. However, Japan's nuclear crisis nonetheless represents an opportunity for Russian policy-makers to take a fresh look at the country's nuclear energy policies in order to ensure that both existing and future plants are protected against natural or man-made calamities, even those that may still seem unthinkable.

Read the rest here.

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While radiation continues to leak from the reactor, the source is known, says the International Atomic Energy Agency. Reports Reuters:

"We continue to see radiation coming from the site ... and the question is where exactly is that coming from?" James Lyons, a senior official of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), told a news conference.

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Washington, D.C.'s Cheery Blossom Festival will seek to encourage aid to Japan this year. Reports the AP:

Organizers of the National Cherry Blossom Festival in Washington are urging people to donate to the American Red Cross for earthquake relief efforts in Japan ahead of the festival that honors U.S.-Japanese relations.

Festival spokeswoman Danielle Piacente says they are working on plans to recognize the tsunami tragedy during the festival, which runs March 26 to April 10.

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Reuters reports:

Japan's crisis will have macroeconomic repercussions beyond the country, the World Trade Organization (WTO) warned Tuesday.

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Very small amounts of radiation have reached Iceland. Reuters reports:

Miniscule amounts of radioactive particles believed to have come from Japan's crippled Fukushima nuclear power plant have been detected as far away as Iceland, diplomatic sources said on Tuesday.

They stressed the tiny traces of iodine -- measured by a network of international monitoring stations as they spread eastwards from Japan across the Pacific, North America and to the Atlantic -- were far too low to cause any harm to humans.

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Japan's human crisis is being compounded by an economic one. Reports Reuters:

The tsunami that hit Japan this month took such a huge toll on people, equipment and fish that supplies of some seafood could be cut off for a year or more, industry workers said on Tuesday.

The magnitude 9.0 quake on March 11 and the 10-meter (30-foot) tsunami it triggered are known to have killed more than 9,000 people and more than 12,000 are still missing.

But the damage to the coastline north of Tokyo has compounded the human tragedy with devastating commercial woes.

Read more here.

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Power lines have been reconnected to all six nuclear reactor units. The AP reports:

The operator of Japan's leaking nuclear plant says power lines have been hooked up to all six reactor units, though more work is needed before electricity can run through them.

The plant's operator, Tokyo Electric Power Company, announced the hookup Tuesday but cautioned that workers must check pumps, motors and other equipment before the electricity is turned on.

Reconnecting the Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear complex to the electrical grid is a significant step in getting control of the overheated reactors and storage pools for spent fuels. But it is likely to be days if not longer before the cooling systems can be powered up, since damaged equipment needs to be replaced and any volatile gas must be vented to avoid an explosion.

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@ Reuters : FLASH: Japan econmin Yosano: Power shortages likely to have serious impact on Japan economy

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@ Reuters : FLASH: Japan nuclear safety agency: White smoke rising from reactor no.2 of stricken plant likely to be steam from spent-fuel pool

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Details from the U.S. Geological Survey.

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@ Reuters : FLASH: Official death toll from Japan quake & tsunami now exceeds 9,000 - Kyodo

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From ABC News:

A top U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission official today said the nuclear crisis in Japan is "on the verge of stabilizing," even as Japanese workers were forced to suspend relief efforts temporarily after gray smoke billowed from two reactors.

Full story here.

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@ BreakingNews : Radiation 1,600 times normal level is detected 12 miles from Fukushima plant, IAEA reports - Kyodo News

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Reuters reports:

Japanese authorities have taken a major step in managing a nuclear crisis by connecting all six earthquake-damaged reactors to power supply, but it's too soon to say the crisis has reached a turning point, experts said on Monday.

Power has been connected but not switched on to crank up most coolers and pumps, which may have been badly damaged in the quake and tsunami that on March 11 triggered the world's worst nuclear accident since Chernobyl. Only one pump has been activated.

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Reuters is reporting that the Fukushima plant had a history of safety concerns that are now under review:

When the massive tsunami smacked into Fukushima Daiichi, the nuclear power plant was stacked high with more uranium than it was originally designed to hold and had repeatedly missed mandatory safety checks over the past decade.

The Fukushima plant that has spun into partial meltdown and spewed out plumes of radiation had become a growing depot for spent fuel in a way the American engineers who designed the reactors 50 years earlier had never envisioned, according to company documents and outside experts.

At the time of the March 11 earthquake, the reactor buildings at Fukushima held the equivalent of almost six years of the highly radioactive uranium fuel rods produced by the plant, according to a presentation by Tokyo Electric Power Co to a conference organized by the International Atomic Energy Agency.

Along with questions about whether Tokyo Electric officials waited too long to pump sea water into the plants and abandon hope of saving them, the utility and regulators are certain to face scrutiny on the fateful decision to store most of the plant's spent fuel rods inside the reactor buildings rather than invest in other potentially safer storage options.

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The first confirmed death of an American in Japan has been announced. Teacher Taylor Anderson was killed in the earthquake, officials say. MSNBC reports:

An American family was in mourning Monday after learning that their daughter and sibling, a teacher and lifelong student of Japanese culture, had been found dead in Japan –- the first known American victim of the March 11 earthquake and tsunami.

Taylor Anderson, a 24-year-old from Richmond, Va., had lived in Japan since August 2008. She was last seen after the powerful earthquake struck Japan on March 11, riding her bike away from the school where she taught after helping to get her students home.

Read the entire report here.

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Grain cargoes are once again reaching Japan. Reports Reuters:

Grain cargoes are reaching Japanese ports after disruptions at terminals last week due to an earthquake and tsunami that held up shipments, shipping and trade sources said on Monday. Sources said vessels were using other ports that had not been affected to discharge cargoes.

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The death toll from the earthquake and tsunami has been raised to 21,000. Kyodo reports:

The total number of people killed or reported missing as a result of the March 11 earthquake and tsunami that hit northeastern Japan stood at 21,459 as of 9 p.m. Monday, the National Police Agency said, while growing signs of reconstruction emerged, with access restored to all communities in the disaster-struck coastal prefecture of Iwate.

Read more here.

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Food radiation contamination is more serious than was originally thought. Reuters reports:

The World Health Organization said on Monday that radiation in food after an earthquake damaged a Japanese nuclear plant was more serious than previously thought, eclipsing signs of progress in a battle to avert a catastrophic meltdown in its reactors.

Engineers managed to rig power cables to all six reactors at the Fukushima complex, 240 km (150 miles) north of Tokyo, and started a water pump at one of them to reverse the overheating that has triggered the world's worst nuclear crisis in 25 years.

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Some radiation has been found in seawater in Japan. Reports Reuters:

@ BreakingNews : Japan's nuclear plant operator says traces of radiation found in sea water nearby - Reuters

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Miraculous survivor Jin Abe, who was found with his grandmother nine days after the quake, speaks here:

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New estimates of the damage put the price tag at $300 billion. Reuters reports:

The Japanese earthquake and tsunami caused a total economic loss of up to $300 billion, about 5 percent of Japan's output, according to an initial estimate from risk modeling agency RMS.

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The AP is reporting that smoke rising from two reactors caused workers to flee:

Gray smoke rose from two reactor units Monday, temporarily stalling critical work to reconnect power lines and restore cooling systems to stabilize Japan's radiation-leaking nuclear complex.

Workers are racing to bring the nuclear plant under control, but the process is proceeding in fits and starts, stalled by incidents like the smoke and by the need to work methodically to make sure wiring, pumps and other machinery can be safely switched on.

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The AP reports that Yukiya Amano, the United Nations' nuclear chief, says government reponses to nuclear crisis are flawed:

The United Nations' nuclear chief says Japan's nuclear crisis has exposed serious problems in how governments respond to disasters, and how they must improve their responses.

Yukiya Amano says information must be transmitted more quickly by governments and that international experts must exchange information more rapidly.

He also said Monday in remarks to a 35-nation emergency meeting of the International Atomic Energy Agency that the role of the agency itself may need to be reviewed.

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SOMA, Japan - Radiation is spewing from damaged reactors at a crippled nuclear power plant in tsunami-ravaged northeastern Japan in a dramatic escalation of the 4-day-old catastrophe. The prime minist...
SOMA, Japan - Radiation is spewing from damaged reactors at a crippled nuclear power plant in tsunami-ravaged northeastern Japan in a dramatic escalation of the 4-day-old catastrophe. The prime minist...
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
onasphere
Small business owner. Democrat.
05:39 PM on 03/15/2011
Japan tops my list of countries I'd trust to be safe with nuclear power. Here are the other countries with nuclear power: France, Lithuania, Slovakia, Belgium, Ukraine, Sweden, Armenia, Switzerland, Slovenia, Hungary, South Korea, Bulgaria, Finland, Germany, Czech Republic, USA, Spain, Russia, UK, Canada, Romania, Argentina, South Africa, Mexico, Netherlands, India, Pakistan and China. 13% of the power generated in the world comes from a method that produces waste no one wants and no one knows how to get rid of. The risks are enormous, and the threat of weaponization of the by-products is constant.
01:40 AM on 03/16/2011
Japan has a reprocessing plant as should we. Once the infrastructure is rebuilt the plant will continue to do its thing by reprocessing the spent fuel from their remaining 50 reactors.

There is no threat of weaponization from nuclear power plants used for electric power.

http://depletedcranium.com/why-you-cant-build-a-bomb-from-spent-fuel/


The risks of continuing to use coal and natural gas for our primary electric generation is also enormously risky. Fracking, coal emissions come to mind. Thousands who die every year from particulate damage to their lungs also come to mind.

It is a risky world we live in and has been since we emerged from the ooze from one cell organisims.
02:19 PM on 03/15/2011
Harold Camping's rapture prediction for March 21st, 2010 draws close. Eerie, seemingly unfounded, but eerie, at that.

http://articles.sfgate.com/2010-01-01/bay-area/17466332_1_east-bay-bay-area-first-time-camping
02:24 PM on 03/15/2011
Yeah, nevermind. The date was May 21st, 2010. I'm not that impressed...well, yet.
02:24 PM on 03/15/2011
2011...geesh
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02:16 PM on 03/15/2011
Nukuler power is safe, renewable, clean, green energy so that Brandon his family and his classroom can make toast!
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Hannalee
haben sind gewesen gehabt haben geworden sein
02:09 PM on 03/15/2011
"Japan Nuclear Plant Explosion Reported": Where did this story come from? Attribution? Don't get me wrong. I just called the White House urging the rejection of nuclear power. But let's be careful, more than ever! Huffpost, who's saying that radiation is "spewing" from multiple reactors? Keep it all straight! Let's have some good journalism. Rachel Maddow has done an excellent job during this crisis.
01:42 PM on 03/15/2011
Do you like seafood? If you do, you should stock up on all the seafood you can get your hands on. In a short time, the Pacific ocean will be thoroughly contaminated with Cesium 137 through precipitation. I have written the NRC (Nuclear Regulatory Commission) of my concerns that radioactive particles will almost certainly enter the food chain of marine life. Plankton and other plants will accumulate Cesium 137 and small fish will ingest the particles. Larger fish and other animals will eat the fish and soon die off. This event could signal the genesis of a partial extinction event. I invite refutation on this comment.
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01:51 PM on 03/15/2011
The nukuler industry will send out a press release to the Drug Blimpblobs of the world stating that Cesium 137 is actually good for you.
01:55 PM on 03/15/2011
It's ok. i don't like seafood :)
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
MrBadExample
Friends call me ‘exampleicious’
02:59 PM on 03/15/2011
do you like drinking water and breathing?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
omobob
left coast, usa
01:05 PM on 03/15/2011
If the rods have melted pouring sea water will do nothing. Like Chernobyl, there is nothing to do but bury it. As in Russia there is a lot of ground water near and underneath the reactor. The Russians tunneled under the Chernobyl Reactor to lay a bed of concrete. The concrete however will not stop a burning nuclear core.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
rbenjamin
Rule 5 rules
12:40 PM on 03/15/2011
On the 13th I posted:

"Has the world press completely lost the ability to cover technologi­cal issues in a concise and credible manner? Or do they just broadcast press releases?”

I would like to amend my comment:

The world press has lost most of it's the ability to cover technological issues in a concise and credible manner. They mostly broadcast government and industry press releases. We are treated as gullible marks. This is sad, and dangerous if your technology is more complex than say, a wheelbarrow. The public needs to demand more from its news media.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
munki
Global to Local now Local to Global
11:58 AM on 03/15/2011
DO NOT DEPEND ON DELTA... they want to charge me to get out of this!!!
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02:19 PM on 03/15/2011
DELTA=Doesn't ever leave the airport!

They are pains to deal with. Are you talking to Atlanta?
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karim banned
A fool's mind is at the mercy of his tongue and a
11:57 AM on 03/15/2011
I think any new reactor built should have a tower filled with lead sand attached to it.

In case of a catastrophe lead sand should be pured on the core.

Lead will then melt and encapsulate the core.

It was stupid to pure water on the core!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
MrBadExample
Friends call me ‘exampleicious’
11:47 AM on 03/15/2011
Here's a scary thought--the Japanese are looking more and more like the hapless BP clowns who didn't have a plan B when their rig blew up. The world was horrified during Chernobyl when the Soviets deployed 'human robots' to run up to the brink of the reactor chamber and throw sand and boron on top of the slag heap. But the Japanese may be coming to that point--especially since (as the Soviets found out to their horror) trucks and cranes and bulldozers stop running once their engines are hit with a few thousand neutrons.

Check out the documentary THE BATTLE OF CHERNOBYL, which has a minute-by-minute breakdown of what was done. we may be closer to these 'solutions' than anyone at TEPCO is willing to admit.

http://topdocumentaryfilms.com/the-battle-of-chernobyl/
11:59 AM on 03/15/2011
I'm hoping a few TEPCO executives will do the honorable thing, whether or not they volunteer to approach the site. But if they did, at least their final act would contribute something.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
rbenjamin
Rule 5 rules
11:18 AM on 03/15/2011
Who was the first to challenge the nuclear power happy talk on the cable channels in the immediate aftermath of the quake? Why, I believe it was Bill Nye, the Science Guy. A consistently clear thinker. Thanks Bill, it took guts, and you were proven right.
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11:27 AM on 03/15/2011
It was completely in/sane for GE to build the plants in an active seismic zone and tsunami zone....those engineers should be arrested.
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Woods-shade
Remember, pillage THEN burn.
11:39 AM on 03/15/2011
GE makes the decision where plants are built?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
MrBadExample
Friends call me ‘exampleicious’
11:37 AM on 03/15/2011
I think Rachel Maddow acquitted herself quite well last Friday. Go to her site and look up the 3/11 show. she didn't do no happy talk.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
rbenjamin
Rule 5 rules
11:42 AM on 03/15/2011
Rachael always acquits herself well, but Nye is an engineer by training and nailed all the technical inconsistencies and spotted the key warning signs that signaled "BIG PROBLEM."
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Lunamoth
Already against the next man-made disaster
11:14 AM on 03/15/2011
For those who think the human race has progressed oh so far, here's a study that shows that the Neaderthals, unlike us, could control fire:

http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/03/110314152917.htm
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Vyslichajici
private american citizen
01:43 PM on 03/15/2011
neanderthals are awesome
way underestimated by most folks
archaeology is tremendously fascinating
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Lunamoth
Already against the next man-made disaster
02:19 PM on 03/15/2011
agree!
10:38 AM on 03/15/2011
I have 3 questions --

1. The Media seems to be saying as long as the prevailing winds carry the radioactive pollution over the ocean it's okay. What happens to the sea life in the line of these winds? Won't any rain storms in this area deposit the radioactive material into the ocean? Will the fish and shell fish be polluted?

2. With all the destruction and rubble -- will all of it be polluted and how will it be disposed of?

3. Is the sea water being used to try to cool the reactors evaporating completely, or will any remaining sea water used for this procedure then be polluted and how will it be disposed of? olluted -- or is it all evap
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
MrBadExample
Friends call me ‘exampleicious’
10:54 AM on 03/15/2011
my best guess at three answers:
1) Japan gets a huge proportion of its food from the sea. If the sea life is contaminated, that's going to be a huge hit. It also means that ships will have to pass through a radioactive sea to reach the island.
2) All of the rubble will have fallout on it and will be nuclear waste. I'm assuming the Japanese will pay someone (China?) to open a waste dump for it all.Also, all the trucks, shovels, gloves, helmets, etc. used to pick up the rubble will have to be treated as nuclear waste. If they take this seriously, they'll have to dig up several centimeters of topsoil from every square meter of dirt under the plume.
3) the seawater will have to be treated as waste and will probably be put in big drums marked as such and sent off to a site to join the millions of tons of other waste that will have to be sealed up.

there, feel better?
11:13 AM on 03/15/2011
Nope don't feel better at all. Have never been in favor of nuclear energy and I just wanted to point out that the press is ignoring major issues still facing Japan and the world as a result of this. To in any way tell us that once the reactors have cooled down everything will be all right is an insult.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
rbenjamin
Rule 5 rules
12:57 PM on 03/15/2011
When you can't prevent pollution, and you can't limit exposure, the solution to pollution is dilution. The Pacific Ocean is huge, which certainly helps. Iodine and Cesium will get into the food chain. Iodine tablets can protect human thyroid cancers, and the half life of the radioactive iodine is brief.
Cesium lasts much longer and will contribute some to human mortality. Hopefully the long term effects will be small and lost in all the other forms of mortality.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
MrBadExample
Friends call me ‘exampleicious’
10:31 AM on 03/15/2011
For people who are interested in the end-game on this disaster, I urge you to look up Dr. Rosalie Bertell's book NO IMMEDIATE DANGER. Dr. Bertell was a winner of the Alternate Nobel prize for peace and has been a consultant to a number of governments regarding nuclear weapons and 'peaceful' uses of uranium. She's a public health expert and is not shy about her conclusions regarding the dangers of ionizing radiation.  She was also called as an expert witness in multiple cases where local groups were fighting the placement of nuclear power plants. Here's a link to some of her speeches:

http://www.ratical.org/radiation/inetSeries/NIDcell.html

I don't want to bum people out here, but her contention is that nuclear radiation is a permanent change to the human gene pool. When activists talked about the BP oil spill changing the gulf for a generation, she's talking about radiation making permanent changes to human beings.
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Lunamoth
Already against the next man-made disaster
10:53 AM on 03/15/2011
those voices of reason get drowned out in all the funded hoopla. thank you. It reminds me of a research report I discovered on Corexit.
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Lunamoth
Already against the next man-made disaster
10:57 AM on 03/15/2011
fanned
09:53 AM on 03/15/2011
Ahh... why do they have nuclear plants? I understand they had to but was that the only option??? I remember there was a big emotional argument when the first one was planned. Now it's "Hiroshima-Nagasaki-Fukushima". At least what we can do now (I wish) is to abandon all nuclear weapon from all countries. NO NUKE.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
rich misty
Greed is not Patriotism
10:17 AM on 03/15/2011
Fanned
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Lunamoth
Already against the next man-made disaster
10:56 AM on 03/15/2011
RM, why do I think you helped free the threads?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
MrBadExample
Friends call me ‘exampleicious’
10:25 AM on 03/15/2011
Agreed.

There is a campaign to abolish nuclear weapons called ABOLITION 2000. Their membership has been very helpful in terms of explaining what the people in Japan are really talking about when they throw terms around.

FWIW, in 1997 the International Court of Justice ruled that the POSSESSION of nuclear weapons was a war crime. Since other forums have ruled that there is no way to use nuclear weapons without causing huge 'collateral damage' to civilians and other non-combatants, and since the effects of nuclear weapons cannot be confined to their targets, anyone using a nuke is a war criminal. the ICJ took this one step further, arguing that the possession of weapons implied intent to use. If you google ICJ and Francis Boyle, you can find more about this decision.
11:30 AM on 03/15/2011
Thanks for the good information. I will read them.