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Chicago River Must Be Clean Enough To Swim In, EPA Orders

Chicago River

First Posted: 05/13/11 11:42 AM ET Updated: 07/13/11 06:12 AM ET

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency issued an order on Thursday that has been long suggested and long resisted: the city of Chicago must make the river that runs through its heart -- now a dumping-ground for sewage and pollutants -- clean enough for swimming.

Almost a year ago, the EPA sent a letter to a state rulemaking panel suggesting that the water quality in the river be upgraded, and pointing out that the federal Clean Water Act requires waterways to be clean enough for "recreation in and on the water."

But city officials resisted the ruling, claiming that it would be too expensive and constituted an undue federal interference in local affairs. Mayor Richard M. Daley was one of the most vocal opponents of the notion, telling federal officials to "go swim in the Potomac."

The federal agency got a much warmer mayoral reception on Thursday, when it officially demanded that two sections of the river must have upgraded water quality standards.

"By making its waters safe and clean, we can restore the river as a center for recreation and unlock its full potential to enhance Chicagoans' quality of life," said Tarrah Cooper, a spokesperson for Rahm Emanuel's office, according to the Chicago Tribune. "The mayor-elect supports the goals for improvement outlined by the (EPA) and looks forward to seeing the plan that the Metropolitan Water Reclamation District will put forward to meet them."

In the 1980s, MWRD essentially threw up its hands at the prospect of cleaning the river. The waterways were designated "secondary contact waters" in 1972, meaning that they weren't intended for recreation; in the middle of the next decade, the city's water agency decided to stop disinfecting sewage dumped into the water because so few people were using it.

Times have changed, though, the EPA points out. "A decade of investments in walkways, boat ramps and parks has provided people with access to the water - and now we need to make sure that the water is safe," said Regional Administrator Susan Hedman in a press release.

Currently, kayaking and some other recreational activities are allowed on the river, but the EPA recommends that anyone who goes on the water cover open wounds, avoid swallowing, and wash hands thoroughly after exposure to the river before eating.

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The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency issued an order on Thursday that has been long suggested and long resisted: the city of Chicago must make the river that runs through its heart -- now a dumpin...
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency issued an order on Thursday that has been long suggested and long resisted: the city of Chicago must make the river that runs through its heart -- now a dumpin...
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
JAT3
For every action there is a reaction...
04:34 AM on 05/17/2011
Just amazing to see how many trolls on here have a problem with "clean enough to swim in"!

Just typical! If it has nothing to do you personal or you can't take advantage of it then other than the sake of something to be clean because it should be is just wrong to you. You've got issues, and to keep dirty water as such only adds to the rest of your issues.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
InVinoVeritasBC
Ask yourself why...
04:09 PM on 05/16/2011
Wonderful news :)
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
chevyliddle
what's a micro-bayou?
09:21 PM on 05/14/2011
Hey....you can walk on it....isn't that good enough?
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11:26 AM on 05/14/2011
Too much money and not enough benefit. I vote NO.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
healthanalyst
Banned from commenting, so?
09:13 PM on 05/13/2011
Too bad this article missed the quote by one city official, if they clean up the water, children will drown in it. Yeah as opposed to having their skin flay off or ingest poop.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
cleojones
05:37 PM on 05/13/2011
It does not look to clean and its way to green to consider swimming in goo... I'll pass on that one.. No Thank You...
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
wwhitfie81
We may not agree, but we can coexist!
04:25 PM on 05/16/2011
The pic was probably taken during/after St. Patrick's Day when the city turns the river green in celebration.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Isac C
My Micro-bio is empty
03:09 PM on 05/13/2011
I have kayakked in the river. It is the definition of Yuck.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
healthanalyst
Banned from commenting, so?
09:14 PM on 05/13/2011
I'll give you a hint, that wasn't fish poop.
02:42 PM on 05/17/2011
It was a Baby Ruth candy bar, right?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Mao Meow2
01:42 PM on 05/13/2011
I can't wait to go swimming in the Bubbly Creek with the fishes.
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sfdcubfan
ASPCA Supporter
04:18 PM on 05/13/2011
Bubbly Creek!!!! Haven't heard that term in a while - it's now the South Fork, *snort!*
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Mao Meow2
05:15 PM on 05/13/2011
No one wants to buy a million dollar home next to a Bubble Creek.
01:34 PM on 05/13/2011
Many of us spend too much time idolizing money and material things. We need to remember to take care of each other and respect the environment we live in. It's bad enough that most of the food and water we consume daily has some form of contamination in it. We fail to realize that we are made up of water and need that more then anything else on the planet.

"You take care of the environment and it will do the same for you,as it has done for many people generations before us."
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11:22 AM on 05/14/2011
chicago does not gets its drinking water from the River . it comes from the lake.
HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
johnqpublik
12:09 PM on 05/13/2011
In all fairness, I'm pretty sure that picture is from St Patricks Day when they dye part of the river bright green.

It always has a murky green color to it, but it doesn't usually glow neon green.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
healthanalyst
Banned from commenting, so?
09:14 PM on 05/13/2011
Yeah they stir it up. Note the exposure suits.
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sfdcubfan
ASPCA Supporter
11:55 AM on 05/13/2011
Oh, and it isn't RAW sewage unless there is a big rain event where the volume is too great to handle - then it's very (and I mean VERY) dilute. The Stickney Water Reclamation Plant alone handles upwards of 1B gallons of sewage every day, and treats it within the confines of its NPDES permit for waterway discharges, issued by EPA.

This is so stupid! Fish and wildlife are doing fine, which was the primary goal (that, and ridding the sludge of heavy metals). We're not hosting the olympics here - so why all this pressure to swim in the canal?

I just don't get it.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
healthanalyst
Banned from commenting, so?
09:20 PM on 05/13/2011
When ya gonna win the World Series Cubbie?
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sfdcubfan
ASPCA Supporter
11:40 AM on 05/13/2011
People, please think about this - first off, WHO WILL PAY for the additional equipment and manpower to operate the disinfection? Secondly, what will happen during big rain events when the Deep Tunnel is full and the Water Reclamation District has to divert to either to the Sanitary and Ship Canal (which is what the "Chicago River" really is) or to Lake Michigan?

So, do we raise property taxes and burden the homeowner? Or do we raise user charge rates and hammer industry that discharges to the sewers? Do we risk industry leaving the area because they can no longer afford to pay the Maintenance and Operation costs of disinfecting discharge to the SANITARY AND SHIP CANAL? Really??? Do you think the Illinois Chamber of Commerce will allow for that?

The SANITARY AND SHIP CANAL, aka the "Chicago River" is there for a reason, and it's NOT there so people can go swimming in it! You want to take the billion gallons or so of wastewater and disinifect it, fine, but the Feds better pony up the money to pay for it because as a taxpayer, I sure as hell don't want my taxes increased either by property or by increased food costs to pay for this nonsense.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
bmcombs
Liberal, Gay, Atheist - The Whole Package
12:14 PM on 05/13/2011
Actually it is and was called the Chicago River. The Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal technically only represents the southern portions of the river that leads to the Des Plaines.

Regardless of its intentions at that time it is a widely used river today and those downstream shouldn't have to suffer from Chicago's waste. I think we should be cleaning up our own messes and making it safer for everyone. As Chicagoans we regularly complain about Wisconsin and Indiana polluting the lake - but we are being no better. We should lead by example.
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sfdcubfan
ASPCA Supporter
12:16 PM on 05/13/2011
Ok, but then you best be prepared to pay for it.
01:31 PM on 05/13/2011
One of the things Chicago needs is people to stop fleeing to the suburbs. I believe a cleaner Chicago River could be a great boon financially by providing more incentive for people to move into and stay in Chicago.
05:43 PM on 05/13/2011
That's the dumbest thing I've read on here today. Wtf does the river have to do with people moving to the suburbs? Btw, the only people fleeing to the boonies are the poor, ghetto and thugs and that's why crime is on the rise in the suburbs.
11:21 AM on 05/13/2011
In the summer some people fish their dinners from that river. Ugh.
iridium53
Semper Fi
11:21 AM on 05/13/2011
But you can walk across it.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
PulSamsara
11:13 AM on 05/13/2011
Yeah ! I have a home 3 short blocks from the North Branch. A cleaner Chicago River can only be a good thing. I'd like to do some urban kayaking.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Isac C
My Micro-bio is empty
03:10 PM on 05/13/2011
I've done that in the river. It was Yuck. I hope it gets cleaner.