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Area 51 Personnel Feel 'Betrayed' By Annie Jacobsen's Soviet-Nazi UFO Connection


First Posted: 06/07/11 08:47 AM ET Updated: 12/08/11 06:26 PM ET

A bestselling book on Area 51 is so controversial that it has shocked even its sources with an outrageous claim that the infamous Roswell, N.M., UFO crash of 1947 was really caused by Soviet leader Joseph Stalin and one of the most notorious Nazi criminals.

A group of retired test pilots, engineers and military personnel from the fabled Nevada military installation, who played a crucial role in investigative journalist Annie Jacobsen's new book "Area 51: An Uncensored History of America's Top Secret Military Base" (Little, Brown and Co.), are reportedly unhappy about the writer's shocking conclusion.

"It caught us completely by surprise -- we were blindsided," said T.D. Barnes, a former electronics, radar and communications expert who first came to work at Area 51 in 1968.

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  • Area 51 Warning Sign

    Area 51 (Groom Lake, Dreamland). Photo taken near Rachel, Nev.

  • The road leading to Area 51

    The long road leading to Area 51 (Groom Lake, Dreamland). Photo taken near Rachel, Nev.

  • Area 51

    Area 51 in Rachel, Nev., is seen in this 1996 photo.

  • Guard Gate at Area 51

    Guard Gate at Area 51 (Groom Lake, Dreamland) near Rachel, Nev.

  • Security Patrol

    June 18, 1997. Area 51 Groom Lake Nevada. Picture of security patrol near the Area 51 complex.

  • Area 51 NASA Image

    This NASA Landsat image taken around the year 2000 shows Area 51 and Groom Lake.

  • Crash Site Tours

    A sign directs travelers to the start of the "1947 UFO Crash Site Tours" in Roswell, N.M., June 10, 1997. In Roswell, locals don't argue anymore about whether a space ship crashed nearby. They argue about whose ranch it landed on.

  • Test Dummies

    This is a photo from the Air Force's "The Roswell Report," released June 24, 1997 about the 1947 UFO incident at Roswell, N.M. Air Force personnel used stretchers and gurneys to pick up 200-pound dummies in the field and move them to the laboratory. The 231-page report, released on the eve of the 50th anniversary of the Roswell, N.M., UFO incident, was meant to close the book on longstanding rumors that the Air Force recovered a flying saucer and extraterrestrial bodies near Roswell.

While the U.S. government still doesn't confirm the existence of Area 51, many say that Cold War technology -- including the U2 and A-12 spy planes and stealth aircraft -- were routinely tested at this abandoned bombing range nearly 100 miles north of Las Vegas during the 1950s and 60s.

For decades, rumors spread around the area that the military was testing captured alien spacecraft as well as examining the wreckage and remains of extraterrestrials that had crashed outside of Roswell in 1947.

Jacobsen wrote her book to reveal the various secret projects that took place at Area 51, also referred to as Groom Lake, and interviewed a group of former Area 51 personnel, called Roadrunners Internationale, that included Barnes, the president of the Roadrunners.

Despite the true military aircraft testing that went on at Area 51, the one story that has persisted for decades -- and which is enjoying most of the attention from Jacobsen's book -- is the Roswell UFO story.

For more than 60 years, the most fabled UFO legend of all time has been argued and dissected as those on both sides of the issue have tried to identify the source of the object that crashed outside of Roswell.

Until now, theories ranging from alien spacecraft to weather balloon to anti-Soviet Union spy program have been bandied about.

But Jacobsen adds a blockbuster new dimension to the whole picture: Was the Roswell UFO really a Soviet-built circular craft that contained a "crew" of Nazi-based, surgically-altered youngsters built for the purpose of causing hysteria in America?

An unnamed source told Jacobsen the story of how ex-Soviet leader Josef Stalin recruited ex-Nazi Josef Mengele to be part of a scheme where a "UFO with aliens" was created to scare Americans.

According to the tale, Mengele -- the infamous Nazi "angel of death" who experimented on children at concentration camps -- surgically altered a group of youngsters to look like aliens.

When the remote-controlled Soviet-built craft -- and its pseudo ET crew -- crashed in New Mexico, the legend of Roswell was born. The "alien spaceship" and its otherworldly occupants eventually found their way to Area 51 in Nevada for examination. Jacobsen's unnamed source -- an engineer who worked for defense contractor EG&G -- says he examined the Roswell craft and body remains when they arrived at Area 51 in 1951.

But did all of this really happen? Barnes, an ex-Area 51 employee, says he and other Roadrunner Internationale colleagues were upset when they read about the Nazi-Soviet connection to the fabled base. He claims it never happened and shouldn't have been included in Jacobsen's book.

"Everybody's up in arms over the book -- it's got its good points, but the last chapter just destroys what would've been a good book," Barnes told AOL Weird News.

"We're the group that worked at Groom Lake back in the 1950s and 60s," he explained. "We worked on the U2 program and then the A12 [a CIA project that lead to the supersonic SR-71 spy plane]. Our group bonded so closely because of the work that we did, and we've stayed a family all these years. We even had reunions for over 40 years, but they were all secret."

Everything was so secretive at Area 51, Barnes admits, they never talked about it outside of work.

"You really didn't refer to it much. No one knew that it existed, like at home, our wives didn't know where we were working or what we were doing, so it just really didn't have a name."

Barnes says that he and other members of the Roadrunners Internationale felt betrayed when Jacobsen's book came out.

"That's been a real dilemma for us. We originally talked with her for the book because it was an opportunity for us to get our stories told once and for all for the sake of history, our friends and our families.

"But when she added that final chapter, that just totally destroyed the purpose of us talking and being in the book because all the focus is on that last chapter."

But Jacobsen approaches all of this from a purely journalistic attitude.

"I absolutely 100% stand by everything in my book. If others want to disagree with it, that's really their business," she told AOL Weird News.

Jacobsen didn't feel it necessary to let Barnes or anyone else know about the part of her book that speculates the Nazi-Soviet connection to the Roswell UFO crash and the reported subsequent examination of the "UFO" and "alien bodies" at Area 51.

"For starters, journalists don't share their information with their sources prior to publication. That's a standard rule," she said. "So I'm following journalistic tradition."

"What others think of my book can't matter to me in terms of being a journalist," she added.

According to Jacobsen, she's "received overwhelming support from the men in my book and only three notes of discouragement." So it doesn't appear that a lot of the former Area 51 personnel have actually objected to her inclusion of the Nazi-Soviet material.

Yet, Barnes gives a different impression.

"I initially skimmed through it and just went into shock when I saw what was added to it," he said. "I had quite a few words with Annie over it and I told her I would support the good stuff but not the other stuff, so we finally agreed to disagree."

The main part of the problem in this he-said-she-said issue has to do with the controversy itself and the timeline involved.

Whether the UFO that crashed in Roswell was otherworldly or Soviet-based, the date is not in dispute: it happened in early July 1947.

And yet, Barnes, who first arrived at the top secret Nevada base in 1968, insists that nothing described by Jacobsen or her source that allegedly took place there in 1951 was true. And he maintains that the inclusion of the Nazi-Soviet allegation detracts from the true material in the rest of the book.

"She warped the history to fit her theme," according to Barnes. "I'm not telling people not to buy the book -- I'm just asking people to not read the last chapter."

So who's right here? On the surface of it all, it seems that, if you work at a top secret facility, no matter what kind of security clearance you have, does that automatically make you privy to everything else going on there? Probably not, especially if there are many programs and you're not working on them all.

Also, if something allegedly happened at Area 51 in 1951, 17 years before Barnes started working there, would he have a need-to-know about all previous secret activities that took place at the location?

These are important questions to consider if you're trying to grasp what really happened at Area 51 with regard to a flying disc and alien-type bodies.

"First of all, I would never take the opinion of anyone who wasn't there and consider that journalism, because that's called speculation," said Jacobsen.

"If you're asking me if I disagree with others who say it didn't happen, the answer would be yes; if you're asking if I wish I hadn't put it in the book, the answer is no; if you're asking if I think others are entitled to their opinion, the answer is yes," she said.

"When certain individuals show up at Area 51 in 1968, how could they possibly speak to a program that took place in 1951?"

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A bestselling book on Area 51 is so controversial that it has shocked even its sources with an outrageous claim that the infamous Roswell, N.M., UFO crash of 1947 was really caused by Soviet leader Jo...
A bestselling book on Area 51 is so controversial that it has shocked even its sources with an outrageous claim that the infamous Roswell, N.M., UFO crash of 1947 was really caused by Soviet leader Jo...
 
 
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OdinsEye
Korean-Latino cop and retired military combat vet
05:35 PM on 07/22/2011
"Jacobsen's unnamed source -- an engineer who worked for defense contractor EG&G -- says he examined the Roswell craft and body remains when they arrived at Area 51 in 1951."

The facilities at "Area 51" were not built until 1955. There was no runway and their were no buildings there in 1951.
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OdinsEye
Korean-Latino cop and retired military combat vet
05:28 PM on 07/22/2011
"While the U.S. government still doesn't confirm the existence of Area 51,"

WRONG. The US government has admitted the existance of the Groom Lake facility for some time now (17+ years). Why people keep repeating this myth is beyond me.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Rob2tall
Aquarius.Photographer/Artist/Digital Illustrator.
12:20 PM on 07/15/2011
while on duty in West Germany in 1973-I saw an UFO hover over a facility that housed nuclear weapons-I was part of a guard team on patrol-we all saw it-a cigar shaped object-no wings-but a tail section-kind of looked like a modern cruise missle.It showed up on base radar and the german air force scrambled fighters as well as our air force from Rein-Main in Frankfurt.We had combat heilocopters dispatched and an entire brigade of combat ready troops sent from Feught Airfield to surround our installation in the event of an incursion.
It remained motionless for about 7 minutes or more and our air defense system went off line as well as all our weapons ( my M60 would not load ammo ) and its a mechanical weapon.You cant simply ignore stuff like that.As fighters approached it simply turned around went vertical into the night sky-not like a rocket but at a 45 degree angle and like in star wars shot into the night sky.We were all numb.We were debriefed by military intel-and signed documents that we never saw anything.Our air defense systems came back online a few minutes after it departed and my M60 operated as normal-no jam-hundreds saw it-not just a small group and it was id'd on radar.
Things exist that we reject because we cant explain it rationally..
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
CarlIII
Liberal Virginian living in Remlap Alabama
12:16 PM on 07/11/2011
Ok folks once again. A very top secret high altitude balloon crashed near Roswell New Mexico in 1947. It was made from the ultra top secret aluminized plastic known today as Mylar. That's the true story. But I like how the Town and it's citizens have turned an old myth into a fun tourist destination. Only in America. No wait... what about Lourdes?
03:33 AM on 06/24/2011
I bought and have read Annie Jacobsens book because I saw her interview on the Daily Show and was intrigued. Its a very large book with lots of detail on what the CIA, the Air Force and what the Atomic Energy Commision did there in the 50s, 60s and even early 70s.

The sections about the Soviet Union having affiliations with Nazi scientists and their history together is vague and often left me with more questions than answers... Upon reading the last chapter of the book I found her theory to be shocking, vague and based mostly on heresay, which isn't surprising given the subject material.

I do think that the Soviet Union, under the rule of Josef Stalin was capable of many atrocities, and human experimentation isn't something I'd rule out, especially for a man who readily sent many of his own countrymen to their graves. The idea that he had dealings with Nazi scientists such as the Angel of Death to me isn't hard to believe considering the United States was doing the very same thing a la Operation Paperclip.

Nazi scientists worked around the clock on many ideas under the rule of Adolf Hitler, including rocket power and Nuclear weaponry. The book hypothisizes that just because the US got their share of these scientists in the Nuclear, Aeronautics and Rocketry department, whos to say the Soviet Union didn't get their hooks into the other half of Nazi Scientists that were working on more sinister things?
05:49 AM on 06/23/2011
Can you put much trust in anyone who supposedly did extensive research about Area 51 but does not even know how to pronounce the state of Nevada?
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Robert Huber
11:46 PM on 06/15/2011
Jacobsen doesn't even know where the name "Area 51" came from ... she states in the book and in countless interviews that the base was named for the year 1951, which is simply wrong. What kind of investigative journalist can she possibly be when she can't get simple details like this correct?

It could have been a good book. Instead, it is trash.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
angelavictoria5
Life is short. Do all the good you can!
04:27 PM on 06/12/2011
I disbelieve the secret reunions. Also, surgically altered youths that won't discuss it?
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BannedInBoston
Everyone is entitled to my opinion.
12:24 AM on 06/12/2011
Nick Redfern in "Body Snatchers in the Desert" has a much, much better non-ET take on the whole Roswell incident. In fact, it sounds to me like Jacobsen _ripped off a lot of Redfern's book, and then just changed the ending somewhat. Redfern has a much more plausible explanation, having to do with secret aerial experiments that were being carried out by US scientists using deformed Japanese POWs. Interestingly, Redfern's book didn't make much of a splash -- hence the need to morph his explanation into one involving _Stalin and _Mengele....
06:57 AM on 06/11/2011
Putrescence. Jacobsen has one source; likely she made it all up to boost sales. If she had written about just the true stories, it would not sell. Truth is, though the vehicles were state-of-the-art, the workers were just normal human beings, living rather mundane lives. That's not good enough to sell books and make Ms. Jacobsen the big bucks, so she sold out to glamorize the story. Fine for a novel, garbage for a 'journalist.' The workers are right to feel betrayed. Now, for HuffPo and readers, what idiot falls for this crap? Beyond the word of one source, is there any evidence of connection b/t Mengele and Stalin? Why would a remote control craft to scare the American people end up in Roswell, NM? Could they not find NYC or LA? Why wouldn't the govt just reveal the craft? This wild assertion belongs in Snopes under FALSE. The more secret the activity, the more work needed to hide, the more people remember it, want to talk it about it later. Cf. the real top secret stories in the book. Conspiracy hoaxers draw believers, just like end-of-the-worlders gather their believers, because the believers WANT to believe the stories, and BELIEVE before they are told: the actual falsity is just the final piece to confirm what they thought. Shame on Ms. Jacobsen for gathering the information she did, and then trivializing these hard-working Americans in favor of lining her own pockets.
09:04 PM on 06/10/2011
So wait, you did everything under a thick blanket of secrecy, even your reunions were held in total secret and now you're upset that someone's claims don't match the totally secret truth we can never now know? Okie dokie...
12:21 PM on 06/10/2011
It appears very few of you have actually read the book - opinions about a nearly 500 page hard-cover summed up in 1200 words are simply opinions - and ignorant at that. I just finished reading the book and am amazed at the damage done to the earth by both the USSR and the USA. (For example, did you know they blew a 40 mile hole in the ozone in the 50's "to see what would happen"? And, ALL of the people she interviewed from 51 said EVERYONE was on a need to know basis, so it is no surprise that TD Barnes knew nothing about the Roswell incident - according to her source, only 5 people did.

Her last chapter about the Roswell incident was unexpected, but the way it was detailed it made a lot more sense than a UFO. If you read the actual chapter, there is nothing there that you could call unbelievable - Mengle was indeed doing experiments on children in Germany, and was offered a job in Stalin's administration to continue his work. And the book opens with the infamous War of the Worlds broadcast, which woke up both our government and the USSR to the fact that mass hysteria could be caused by UFO sightings, and also set into motion the "need-to-know" policy for the general public. So the final chapter ties the book together very well.

Bottom line; if you haven't read the book don't post an opinion about it.
07:10 AM on 06/11/2011
Hello, Ms. Jacobsen, is that you? Are you also offering to sign copies of your book that people buy? Bottom line: if you can't spot a tall tale without paying your money to hear it in full, your money is as good as gone whether you swallow this one or the next. Care to cite a reference that Mengele was offered a job in Stalin's administration? Care to cite a reference that Stalin knew anything about Mengele, much less that he did experiments on the side in addition to his normal liquidation and gassing duties? Care to cite a reference that Mengele had any of the knowledge to accomplish this whopper? Care to show evidence where the known trail of Mengele to South America after the war is wrong, and provide an alternate timeline? Care to think about the fact that this would not have been a UFO, it would have been a Soviet intrusion--no hysteria needed, just anger at the USSR?
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Ralphiec88
Not Lib or Con, so I aggravate everyone
06:31 PM on 06/09/2011
Even more embarrassing for Jacobsen (if she's capable of embarrassment) is the fact that the "child made up to look like alien piloting Soviet UFO" turns out to be the plot of a cheesy sci fi story named "Tomb Tapper". Her one anonymous source undoubtedly has reached an age where he's confusing stories with reality. Jacobsen on the other hand should know better.
Benjacomin Bozart
Jefferson-better to eat bacon at home than to rule
10:14 AM on 06/09/2011
She was interviewed on Democracy Now this morning and this is like 6 pages at the end of the book. It was more of an aside.

Things mentioned otherwise include a test to see if a bomb would explode in a plane crash which resulted in a swath of land covered in plutonium. Reverse engineering wasn't of UFO's but captured Soviet aircraft. She also said astronauts toured the area where underground nuke tests had left the landscape littered with craters to give them an idea out what the moon was like. I have a friend who visited as well. Conspiracy types claim that it was where the moon landings were faked. They are testing drones and new surveillance craft for the military still including the 6th branch, the CIA. Overall it sounded like a reasonable effort to explain what otherwise the the domain of kook.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
LenR
author: sci fi/ fantasy.
06:14 PM on 06/08/2011
According to Col John B Alexander Phd in his novel, UFO's: Myths, Conspiracies and Realities, says that the early reports about UFO's terrified the US military and intelligence communities because they feared they might be Russian crafts. Later, they learned the Russians feared the UFO's might be American. As for the Area 51, it was a failed Air Force experiment.

Still, as he says in his first sentence of his book, "UFO's are real." Why does he say that? Simple: he trusts the competence and honesty of his fellow officers who reported in official incident reports what they saw and heard at great risk to their careers. That reality trumps anything Annie Jacobson says in her book.