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HuffPost Greatest Person Of The Day: Joe Levine Fights To Preserve Drinking Water

Joe Levine

First Posted: 08/04/11 07:50 PM ET Updated: 10/04/11 06:12 AM ET

Though he's frequently called an activist, Joe Levine would much rather be known as a family man who's simply concerned about the environment and, more specifically, preserving his children's access to drinking water.

"Water is precious, it's the next gold," said Levine, a father of two. "It's becoming rarer and rarer for citizens to have access to pure water."

The 56-year-old architect is the co-founder of Citizens For Water, a non-profit organization "committed to protecting and preserving America's water resources today and for all future generations," according to its website. More specifically, the coalition -- which is comprised of business leaders, industry specialists and scientists -- focuses on educating citizens about hydraulic fracturing or "fracking," a controversial fossil fuel-extracting procedure which can allegedly have serious environmental and health impacts. Though Levine says there are between 50 and 60 grassroots groups focused on the dangers of fracking, the New York City-based Citizens for Water aims to act as an umbrella organization that will support those local groups through large fundraising drives, grant writing and other efforts.

The fracking process involves injecting toxic chemicals and water into the ground to break up rocks and expedite the release of natural gas. Though industry officials have denied claims that drilling chemicals pose a threat to drinking water aquifers, Levine and the Citizens for Water team have argued otherwise -- and believe that urban areas, including New York City, may also be in danger.

"People who live in less densely populated areas…they're just screaming into the wilderness. These people have no voice at all," Levine said. "The risks that hydraulic fracturing poses are catastrophic…it's a situation that touches on every aspect of the human condition, and New York City has a vested interest in protecting its water supply."

Though Citizens for Water is a new organization, Levine's passion for the cause certainly is not: in 2008, he co-founded Damascus Citizens for Sustainability (DCS), another grassroots non-profit organization. DCS is based in Pennsylvania's Damascus township, where Levine owns a home, and specifically focuses on fracking in the upper Delaware River basin. "It was something that the media hadn't taken on yet, so the industry had complete control," said Levine, before explaining that residents in nearby Hickory, Pa. were among the first exposed to gas drilling on the East Coast and had already experienced health impacts. "The whole situation just sounded like such a nightmare, and the more I found out, the more I [understood] that was, in fact, the case. This wasn't even about producing energy, it was about making money."

Levine's cause has also attracted some high-profile supporters, including Academy Award-nominated actor Mark Ruffalo, who has lobbied before Congress and the New York Legislature against hydraulic fracturing. Those early DCS meetings partly inspired filmmaker Josh Fox to produce "Gasland," his Sundance Award-winning documentary about the dangers of fracking. (Both Ruffalo and Fox also serve on the Citizens for Water team).

In addition, plans for a large-scale Citizens for Water fundraising concert, which would include a mix of high-profile performers and local artists, are underway for the fall. Even so, Levine isn't planning to rest on his laurels, and is vowing to continue the fight.

"I wanted to get the word out about this, and I feel pretty good having done that," he said. "People have considered it brave … but at a certain point, when you're bullied, you've just got to stand up and say you're not going to take it anymore."

For more information on Citizens for Water, click here.

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Though he's frequently called an activist, Joe Levine would much rather be known as a family man who's simply concerned about the environment and, more specifically, preserving his children's access t...
Though he's frequently called an activist, Joe Levine would much rather be known as a family man who's simply concerned about the environment and, more specifically, preserving his children's access t...
 
 
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SeenItBefore
Ya want to super size that?
12:20 PM on 08/07/2011
Fracking, as I understand the process, has two major ways to run amok. It's true most fracking takes place at more than 6000 foot depths and continuing to as much as 12,000 feet.

So problem number one: the wells are cased with steel as plastics compress at those depths and the chemicals mixed with the water are not only highly toxic, but highly corrosive to steel.

Problem number two: A typical 10,000 foot deep gas well with a horizontal drill of 4,000 to 5,000 feet can required up to 3 million gallons of fresh water to accomplish the task at hand. In remote areas, how do you recycle the contaminated waters?

Which leads us to another problem: In some areas where fracking wells are being drilled are also suffering from historic drought conditions. Here in Central Texas, where oil and gas are king, and our current drought is epic, the powers that be have declared the oil and gas industry EXEMPT from any local groundwater authority.

To put it bluntly, oil and gas can do what it dam well pleases and NO civilian authority can stand in their way. And that includes contamination of surface groundwater sources.
12:45 PM on 08/06/2011
hey if bush was right when he said the iraqi oil belongs to the iraqi people than why doesn't american oil/gas belong to the american people ?
12:44 PM on 08/06/2011
we have a glut of natural gas for our own use with out horizontal drilling/fracking...all that does is pollute our drinking water and destroy our infrastructure so the gas companies can sell our gas natural resource to the chinese....
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
lambdin1
What's this?
05:40 PM on 08/05/2011
Fracking is akin to clean coal. There is no such thing that is safe and does not produce harm. Change to new types of energy is hard for many of the old time energy producers. They will lie to keep their profit. Greed motivates these people. Got "clean coal" yet?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
EAPrince
My other car is an Al'kesh
12:40 PM on 08/05/2011
All you have to do is read the description of 'fracking' to know that it's an insane idea. How could it not affect ground water? It is designed to break up the rock strata, so who knows where the chemical mixture will end up or what the ultimate geological ramifications will be?

This is one of those ideas that seems so blatantly stupid that only huge profits could ensure it's use. Twenty years from now we'll be starting a new 'Superfund' program to try and clean up the mess.

Erik
http://eaprince.blogspot.com
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
personal beliefs
Things never go according to plan, so plan accordi
04:20 PM on 08/05/2011
nothing has been messed up yet....so why are you making such ignorant statements?
10:57 AM on 08/06/2011
The key word in your statement is, YET! Why wait for a catastrophe to happen when no contingency plans exists if, and when (and it will), something goes wrong. No amount of regulation by any governing body will make fracking a risk free enterprise. However, even by taking a calculated risk, fracking represents a serious environmental catastrophe waiting to happen and the consequences of ONE mistake will have environmental and financial ramifications which far exceed any energy saving or financial benefits gained from fracking. Also, before you even think of equating the two, please do not use oil spills and well contamination in the same breath. When an oil spill occurs the oil is not then directly pumped into people homes.

You seriously need to read more on this subject. Individual wells have been contaminated and your willful act to look the other way against obvious truths convinces me, and every other person, that your short sighted selfishness knows no bounds in the face of preserving a future for the 4 million children in NYC whose future depends on clean water. There are other alternative methods for clean energy which pose less risk and just as much economic and environmental gain. To stare in the face of this obvious fact means your obtuse perspective is deliberate and malicious.
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flyinghogfish
microbios are so last chronon...
02:04 AM on 08/07/2011
Nothings been messed up yet? How about the people near fracking sites who have flammable gas coming out of their water taps. A lot of people are getting sick, pets and livestock are dieing. Sounds pretty messed up to me.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
personal beliefs
Things never go according to plan, so plan accordi
10:29 AM on 08/05/2011
Since fracking was introduced in 1949, over 2 million frack treatments have been pumped without a single documented case of treatments polluting a water aquifer.
11:54 AM on 08/05/2011
That's because Teddy Roosevelt banned drilling, any drilling, near water aquifers used to supply urban areas. Though, if you want individual case of contamination I suggest you run an internet search. There are hundreds of cases of individual well contamination. The percentage of contamination runs about 1-2%. So for every 1000 wells you have about 10 wells which get contaminated. The reason why you don't have conclusive cases against fracking is because Gas companies are not required by law to disclose the chemicals they use to frack. So no accurate test can be performed to determine if fracking caused well contamination. However, in all contamination cases the wells were clean before drilling and then became contaminated. So you, as a taxpayer, then have to pay to truck clean water to those communities with contaminated well sites. Wouldn't you rather see the company responsible pay for that burden? For a number of studies and cases...

Read this:
http://www.propublica.org/series/fracking

I think you have to also look at the carbon monoxide output of collection gas cisterns. The entire El Paso area air pollution from these overflow sites is more than the emisions from every car, truck, and anything form of transportation; combined. I would rather burn coal. In 20 years we will have cold fusion commercially available so who cares if we burn coal. However, cold fusion won't be worth a damn if we have ruined every source of clean water available to us from fracking.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
personal beliefs
Things never go according to plan, so plan accordi
12:20 PM on 08/05/2011
I am very aware of the fracin procedure. Some seem to think that the fracing fluid can travel over a mile up through impermeable rock to a water source. The problem isn't the fracing procedure, it is failed casing. The depth of most shale gas deposits drilled is between 6,000 and 10,000 feet – water aquifers exist at an average depth of 500 feet.

Claims of ‘migration’ between the shale gas layers and water aquifers due to fracking or for any other reason, are patently absurd as the gas would have to pass through millions of tons of impermeable rock. If the rock was that porous, neither the water nor the gas would have been there in the first place.

Hydraulic fracing procedures are heavily regulated and not, as often claimed by eco-activists, exempt from drinking water and other key regulatory laws.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
personal beliefs
Things never go according to plan, so plan accordi
04:19 PM on 08/05/2011
Drillers know when the casing has become compromised and to continue with the well is pointless because the returns would be minimal.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
personal beliefs
Things never go according to plan, so plan accordi
10:09 AM on 08/05/2011
people are silly. There are actually people who think fracing is causing problems in the water tables. Show me a link that proves this. Just another media witch hunt.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
WESmith
Just say no to gasoline
09:37 AM on 08/05/2011
Let's go back to the way the US Government use to frack, with nuclear devices. No chemicals involved.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
WESmith
Just say no to gasoline
09:34 AM on 08/05/2011
We will allow the continued drilling of any type of well into or through water aquifers that benefit us. But we will not allow them to frack. Drilling into or through water aquifers is 1000 times more likely to contaminate ground water than fracking.
Let's stop all drilling. That will cure both problems. Ground water contamination and inane politcal rhetoric.
09:32 AM on 08/05/2011
"People who live in less densely populated areas…they're just screaming into the wilderness. These people have no voice at all," Levine said.

Let us remember Gov. Cuomo approves of fracking except where it affects NYC drinking water. It seems rich people's water will be protected. Any of us who consider ourselves liberal democrats need to take him and any others who support fracking in rural areas to task.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Davidc Smith
Montani Sempre Liberi
09:28 AM on 08/05/2011
My home state of WV is about to get FRACKED out of existence! HELP!! No regulations by the State Gov. and there is not likely to be any. Hope the folks in DC like whats going to be coming there way, right down the old Potomac river and straight to the capitol. Did it every occur to anyone that the Water economically is worth more than the gas? Why are we trading lead for silver for the proffit of a few?
08:47 AM on 08/05/2011
DAMN THE WATER ... PROFIT UBER ALLES ... !
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
floridan56
08:40 AM on 08/05/2011
Frack is whack!
08:29 AM on 08/05/2011
we as a nation need to come to terms with the concept of serious life style change to avoid killing ourselves off. Stop the fracking NOW. this instant.Rebellion? its about time!!Off with their rich polluting heads
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
floridan56
08:21 AM on 08/05/2011
"this wasn't about producing energy but making money" - says it all.

That's why they had their sites on the 'less informed' in need of cash for the aggressive exploitation of home lands for money er,.. I mean energy production. They have had families sign their modest lives away on the dotted line as they were none the wiser. Their homesteads, children, pets and livestock have been poisoned. It is the height of criminality in the world of oil and gas production. It resembles 'taking candy from a baby' while being closer to burning the babies house down while it slept, so as to access it's formula stored in the cellar.
Thank you Mr. Levine. Those employing this process should be held accountable and the method itself OUTLAWED!