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Giant 'Kraken' Lair Discovered: Sea Monster May Have Preyed On Ichthyosaurs (VIDEO)

Giant Kraken

The Huffington Post   First Posted: 10/10/11 03:12 PM ET Updated: 12/10/11 05:12 AM ET

The mythical kraken might not have been around long enough to take down ships, but it very well may have been able to feast on dinosaurs larger than school buses.

Mount Holyoke College paleontologist Mark McMenamin has found evidence to suggest that the Ichthyosaur, a snaggle-toothed creature that grew to be larger than a school bus, was actually prey for a far more mythical sea monster: the kraken. According to the Geological Society Of America (GSA), McMenamin believes the nine 45-foot-long skeletons found at Nevada's Berlin-Ichthyosaur State Park were victims of the creature.

The researcher's theory stems from the unique behavior of some modern octopi, which arrange the bones of their prey in an organized fashion.

From the GSA's press release:

In the fossil bed, some of the shonisaur vertebral disks are arranged in curious linear patterns with almost geometric regularity, McMenamin explained.The proposed Triassic kraken, which could have been the most intelligent invertebrate ever, arranged the vertebral discs in double line patterns, with individual pieces nesting in a fitted fashion as if they were part of a puzzle.

Prior to these developments, the best guesses scientists had about the deaths of these nine Ichthyosaurs focused on environmental causes, including stranding or toxic plankton. The GSA also states that it wasn't until a few years ago when a pacific octopus was observed killing sharks in an aquarium that scientists ever considers this other possibility. That observation grants further credence of McMenamin's theory.

Think an octopus taking down a shark sounds a little ridiculous? Well you can actually see it for yourself below.

UPDATE: WIRED Science questions the findings, citing a lack of evidence behind the theory:

"In this latter case, a lack of encrusting invertebrates would seem to indicate that the skeletons came to be preserved in deep water environments with low levels of dissolved oxygen. The initial cause of death for the marine reptiles is unknown, but there is no good evidence that the exceptional sites were, to borrow from Ringo Starr, giant killer octopus gardens."

McManamin's evidence to suggest a kraken-like creature killed the Ichthyosaurs found in Nevada:

Photo shows shonisaur vertebral disks arranged in curious linear patters with almost geometric regularity. The arranged vertebrae resemble the pattern of sucker discs on a cephalopod tentacle, with each vertebra strongly resembling a coleoid sucker. (Used with permission of Mark McMenamin.)

Perhaps the giant kraken taking down an Ichthyosaur went something like this:

Shark vs. Octopus:

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The mythical kraken might not have been around long enough to take down ships, but it very well may have been able to feast on dinosaurs larger than school buses. Mount Holyoke College paleontologi...
The mythical kraken might not have been around long enough to take down ships, but it very well may have been able to feast on dinosaurs larger than school buses. Mount Holyoke College paleontologi...
 
 
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Guvner Purry
:oib-orciM
01:38 AM on 10/14/2011
take that darwin
12:44 AM on 10/14/2011
This is not science. It would never in a million years get published in a peer-reviewed scientific journal because it's untestable. He did something similar at last year's conference but with trilobites - the audience sat there with jaws on the floor, too stunned and too embarrassed for him to laugh.
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ARMY1775
My micro-bio not visible to naked eye!
10:27 AM on 10/13/2011
I thought he was Irish...old Phil Mckraken.
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ARMY1775
My micro-bio not visible to naked eye!
10:25 AM on 10/13/2011
The Giant Kraken Lair is overgrown with dingleberries, that is why is took so long to find.
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ARMY1775
My micro-bio not visible to naked eye!
10:15 AM on 10/13/2011
The Giant Kracken does exist...when the "Giant Kracken in my a** " appears or errupts fear strikes anyone nearby.
04:13 PM on 10/11/2011
There is no evidence such a beast ever existed. This whole thing is a sham.
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Jim Milks
Ecologist
08:59 AM on 10/12/2011
Wrong. It's a valid hypothesis, based on observations past and present. Now that the hypothesis is known, paleontologists will start searching the Triassic layers for additional evidence to test the hypothesis. This, quite simply, is real science in action where even crackpot hypotheses can advance science.
01:14 PM on 10/12/2011
Tough to find fossils of invertebrates. There's nothing to fossilize. So we could never find evidence of a Kraken like being. And we know there were prehistoric octopi because we have octopi today.

Given that there were prior larger versions of virtually every animal class we have today (mammoths, tigers, bears, lizards, badgers, etc.) why would you doubt giant octopi?
02:45 PM on 10/12/2011
I don't doubt the possibility that such animal existed. But then, I also don't doubt the possibility that aliens exist.

However, neither has been proven yet.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Tom Joad
"While there is a lower class, I am in it "
04:06 PM on 10/11/2011
...rearranging the bones into a self-portrait?...

...ah, The Bone-a Lisa...
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ARMY1775
My micro-bio not visible to naked eye!
10:17 AM on 10/13/2011
I have about 10 one liners to add to your comment but I won't. Thanks for the set-up.
03:53 PM on 10/11/2011
Oh dear, someone's been kraken jokes...
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Max Shaw
My micro-bio is no longer empty.
03:34 PM on 10/11/2011
Nature is awesome.
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Aissatou Sunjata
Contrary, Insanity is NOT the new Black!
02:56 PM on 10/11/2011
Thrilled! Fascinated to say the least. I remember an early color movie many, many years ago about the Kraken &the son of Zeus who was given a cloak, shield, sword and he had to save a damsel & her kinsmen or town or something by offering herself to the Kraken and still be a Virgin? Don't quote me, I said many, many years ago. Well, I know the mythological figures were recorded, but never guessed there were actually something called a Kraken. I even watched this again on YouTube and subscribed to National Geographic underwater videos. Remarkable creatures indeed. Could have been "the most intelligent vertebrae ever." Taking down a ship larger than a school bus and Sharks in a tank? Keep protesting on Wall Street brave and fiereless people; you can make a change or at least lighten up the playing field in your steadfastness and sacrifice. O.K. sorr, bad association presented, but could not resist the urge to share it anyway.
09:00 AM on 10/13/2011
Need I repeat myself????
RELEASE THE KRAKEN !!!!!!!!!!
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maslin
At 6 bn km, it's mostly small stuff.
02:46 PM on 10/11/2011
Why is this story in 'Green'?
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CTDFalconer
Think twice, post once.
03:42 PM on 10/11/2011
They like to throw in stories about various natural phenomena because they don't know where else they can put it. I might also be in the science section.
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maslin
At 6 bn km, it's mostly small stuff.
04:04 PM on 10/11/2011
What Science section?
11:42 AM on 10/11/2011
I am so deeply frightened...that this passes for journalism.

http://arstechnica.com/science/news/2011/10/the-giant-prehistoric-squid-that-ate-common-sense.ars
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Nick Hatch
I'm So Meta Even This Acronym
12:21 PM on 10/11/2011
Hear! Hear! Thanks for the link :D
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gx5000
Life's too short, be happy..
12:43 PM on 10/11/2011
Great link thanx !
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TYRANNASAURUS
UGH!....people taste like crap!
11:23 AM on 10/11/2011
The researcher's theory stems from the unique behavior of some modern octopi, which arrange the bones of their prey in an organized fashion.....

Sounds like someone is stretching the evidence to conform to a story they'd like to circulate.
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maslin
At 6 bn km, it's mostly small stuff.
02:11 PM on 10/11/2011
Yes.

But what a story.

The little kid in me got taken for this ride I am reasonably okay with reporting. I didn't activate my critical thinking cap. I was too busy thinking about all the things that wowed me.
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Aissatou Sunjata
Contrary, Insanity is NOT the new Black!
03:03 PM on 10/11/2011
Smoking something that the FDA should never put their seal of approval on. Yet, the idea is quite fascinating on a level of what else could answer a question of evolution and just because you have a history of being meaner and rotating sharp teeth, you just might get sucked up into the myth, wrapped up into the motion of the ocean and squeezed into real submission. I enjoy the sketch, the image, the video and the idea. Why not...got nothing to lose but just a tiny bit of realization and that has already been tampered with by becoming an adult.
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kwaut lizard
Reductio ad Absurdum
05:59 AM on 10/11/2011
As Cthulu always said:

'Brains over brawn, every time!'
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onnozol
I intend to live forever. So far, so good.
04:54 AM on 10/11/2011
Another reason the octopus is in my five.