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The Halloween Dilemma: Should Christians Trick Or Treat?

First Posted: 10/17/2011 3:34 pm EDT Updated: 12/17/2011 4:12 am EST

Can Christians celebrate Halloween? It's a question that comes up every year for Christians who get 'spooked' by the idea of their children dressing up as devils, downing candy and visiting haunted houses with witches, axe-murderers and spirits flying through the sky.

The reluctance of some Protestant Christians is understandable. Halloween has historical and spiritual connections to both an ancient pagan holiday known as Samhain, that in recent years has made something of a comeback; and the Roman Catholic observances called All Saints Day on Nov 1, and All Souls Day on Nov 2, when Catholic churches remember those who have died.

In Mexico, All Soul's Day is celebrated as Day of the Dead, or Dia de Los Muertos. Families hold picnics in cemeteries to be close with their dead ancestors with sweets and cakes baked in shapes of skulls and skeletons.

Given these connections, Halloween is a non-starter for many evangelical Christians. For others, Halloween provides an opportunity for outreach using the medium of Halloween but with a different message. This year, one pastor has launched an alternative called Jesus Ween that approaches Halloween as an opportunity for evangelism, with participants encouraged to give out Bibles instead of candy. Other churches are hosting Hell Houses, a Christian take on the haunted house with depictions of the punishment of eternal hell meant to inspire Christian belief.

Yet some Christians have a different way of approaching Halloween, and actually find Christian themes within the day's focus on the spirits of the dead and horror. In a piece in The Huffington Post on Christianity and Halloween, Jeff Kinley, author of 'The Christian Zombie Killers Handbook: Slaying The Living Dead Within opens with the scenario that many Christian parents will face:

Every year Christians face a cultural dilemma, beautifully articulated by a 5-year-old boy's announcement to his parents upon returning home from school one day.

"Mom and Dad, Jesus hates Halloween!" Then, pausing, he mumbled, "But He likes it a little bit, doesn't He?"

For Kinley, who is both Christian and fascinated by the horror genre, Halloween offers an opportunity to engage in some theological reflection about awakening the 'dead' parts within people. He quotes the director and 'godfather' of zombie films, George Romero, who said: "I've always liked the monster within idea. I like the zombies being us." Kinley goes on to suggest that zombies can represent that 'inner beast that constantly moans and gnaws at our spirit.'

Of course, many other Christians view Halloween as a harmless exercise in creativity and fun that does not impact their faith one way or the other. This year, like years before, every Christian parent will have to decide upon their own answer to the question posed by the five-year-old boy of how much Jesus does, or doesn't, like Halloween.


PHOTOS: Veneration of the Dead from Around the World.

Hungry Ghost Festival, China
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China celebrates multiple holidays on which the deceased are remembered. For Teng Chieh food and water are placed in front of photographs of family members and bonfires and lanterns are lit to guide the spirits' paths. During the Qingming Festival, the graves of the deceased are visited and tended to. Offerings of food, alcohol and trinkets made. And, the Hungry Ghost Festival occurs during ghost month (the seventh month of the Chinese calendar) when spirits are believed to emerge from the lower realm. Similar celebrations are observed throughout Asia.

Photo: AFP/Getty Images

WATCH: Jesus Ween Offers Alternative To Halloween

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Filed by Paul Brandeis Raushenbush  | 
 
 
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This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
02:06 AM on 11/07/2011
@ GDWhiteman... In answer to your literary recommendations... I might suggest a really good translation of the Holy Bible:) ECCLESIASTES 12:12... "And further, nothing now remains but to tell thee that that of making many books there is no end". The most notable and respected expositor of the Scriptures... Matthew Henry (1662-1714)... wrote, "The sacred inspired writings, if we will but make use of them, are sufficient to guide us in the way of true happiness, and we need not, in the pursuit of that, to fatigue ourselves with the search of other writings (v. 12)"... :) You can analyse, theorize, speculate, and postulate... and then twist the words of the Bible to mean anything you want... OR you can merely read it with prayer and a willingness to receive the TRUTH from God and you WILL receive it. I am not talking about "religion"... but simple FAITH. God is sovereign... and as Smitthy said, "He is NOT the author of confusion":)
04:26 PM on 11/02/2011
get ready- the 'war on christmas' is gearing up next. just like clockwork...
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LintLass
"When you can balance a tackhammer on your head...
12:32 AM on 11/03/2011
Oh, goody. Won't that be ...predictably... *sigh* :)
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European1919
I am the Pigmâ’¶n
03:36 AM on 11/02/2011
Of course they should not. Samhain is a pagan holy day.
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thorrsman
Why should I define myself by quoting others?
07:16 PM on 11/02/2011
Ah, but Halloween isn't Samhain. Many of the roots run to there, true enough, but Halloween, MODERN Halloween, is largely a creation of America in the early twentieth century. And more than that, a creation of the concerned Christians who didn't like their children stealing gates, tipping outhouses and balancing buggies on top of haymounds. The ancient harvest festivals were combined with the traditions of Samhain and other similar celebrations from across Europe, giving rise first to Halloween costume parades and contests at church-sponsored community gatherings. When children still ran loose with lesser pranks like soaping windows, the "bribery" of trick or treat was brought into the modern world--and not that long ago, as my parents--born in the '30s--never knew that particular delight. It came into being about the time they reached high school.

Should Christians Trick or Treat? Indeed, they should, they had their part in creating the holiday that we know.
01:52 AM on 11/02/2011
In reading Paulswords comments, it appears that when talking here w/ others reminiscing about "the good old days" when Halloween was a little more wholesome... as portrayed on tv... were Abott and Costello meets Frankenstein vs. Freddy Kruger and the modern media fascination w/ Vampires and Werewolves, I think the issue for him and some others might be this... and he/they may have a point.

Granted, I don't believe in werewolves nor vampires (although these days there indeed are some nutjobs out there who drink blood).

Media does push the envelope, and young people are impressionable and some don't cope so well... today the magic and illusion/allure of images is powerful stuff... be it "the Kardashians" or... other.

This doesn't just apply to Halloween. Whether an impressionable daughter becomes obsessed w/ being skinny (fed by images of anorexia)... we live in the real world and need to learn how to deal with these topics every day, including our relationship w/ media and culture.
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01:23 AM on 11/07/2011
Thanks Smitthy;) I missed this one as I was gone most of the day and evening 'cause we were celebrating a three-way birthday. My old bass player's mom and I and my little "Asian Import" granddaughter:) Lotsa fun, food, and fellowship... and music. Please, no comments about "All Souls' Day":) Unfortunately, my birthday seems to always have a tinge of halloween because of the date. Great points about the other modern societal influences from Hollowood and TV. The current debate on "Sex Education in Public Schools" is getting a lot of attention as well. The HP article on Wisconsin's bill on the issue has been interesting... as well as encouraging;)
12:28 PM on 11/07/2011
Happy Birthday :) It sounds like you had a wonderful get-together. I saw earlier your comments about Sex-Ed. This is a topic I've not thought much about. I don't have kids. You brought up some good points. I think I saw some good statistics on the counter.. statistics are tricky things. Initially, I thought the arguments were about teaching abstinence only. I don't know how it hurts to teach both. That is my 2 cents.
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loveis22984
ah wah wrong wi yah
12:37 AM on 11/02/2011
I am Christian and I let my oldest daughter dress up for Halloween and go to Halloween parties, Halloween Street Fares, Halloween parades and trick or treat. My only rule is that she is not allowed to go as anything evil or scary. She is ten and she has been a princess for Halloween at least 7 times. I dress up my 3 younger children up also.
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cwebster
predominantly exasperated
12:11 AM on 11/02/2011
I'm a Christian. I don't see any harm in Hallowe'en. I love to carve pumpkins ( I did a Pittsburgh Penguins logo on one and a fire breathing dragon on the other), and I like giving out treats and seeing the interesting costumes kids wear. It's fun.
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07:56 AM on 11/01/2011
Halloween is not a holiday for the devil and never has been. There are bases for its traditions but really the way it is celibrated in this country it has no meaning. Its a day of fun and a reason to let go of your ego and party as someone else. Why can't the christians just let it be. Why must every holiday be about jesus? Will they denounce presidents day or martian luther king day if they ever win aginst halloween. Just let people have enocent fun one day out of 365 days of stress and worry.
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bbertaud
Je ne regrette rien, rien de rien
06:45 AM on 11/01/2011
Many Christians are tricking already...look at all the sexual misconduct scandals in the Catholic church...or all the Protestant pastors being outed by male hustlers...
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bermudababy
Left lane for passing only!!
09:38 AM on 11/01/2011
God said 'you will know them by their works'.
He speaks of the evidence to determine if you are what you say you are.
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thorrsman
Why should I define myself by quoting others?
12:14 AM on 11/01/2011
And now Halloween is over for another year, so the question becomes moot. No doubt, like the movie serial-killer monster that never STAYS dead, this too will rise from its grave next October to trouble those who remain uncertain about their faith and unfamiliar with the history of Halloween.
12:13 AM on 11/01/2011
I was just thinking of this hypothetical: If there were trick-or-treating in the time of Jesus, who or what would Jesus go as?

WWJD?
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bermudababy
Left lane for passing only!!
09:39 AM on 11/01/2011
I suggest you keep on thinking about it.
900
Smiles don't cost anything
07:40 PM on 11/01/2011
he is just upset because the picture of his twin that he posted is better looking than he is. after all if he believe in Darwin, he must have sprung up from apes, but some don't spring up as much.
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tshields424
The unexamined life is not worth living.
09:42 AM on 11/01/2011
A soon-to-be Zombie?
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BlackYowe
I am a classical- liberal woman and a Jeweler.
12:01 AM on 11/01/2011
I went trick or treating as a child and I love it when they come by to my house now. I find no conflict at all. After all the Virgin Mary cult is just a thin disguise of a goddess figure. The key to being a Christian for me is following the teachings of Jesus. I find nothing in Halloween running contrary to his teachings. It's a harmless fun celebration left over from a Celtic Harvest festival. It's part of my Scots heritage. I love to see children having a great time!
900
Smiles don't cost anything
07:47 PM on 11/01/2011
You call the Vigin Mary a cult thin disguise of a goddess figure?
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BlackYowe
I am a classical- liberal woman and a Jeweler.
10:47 PM on 11/01/2011
Venerating the Virgin Mary to a status close to Christ and praying to her is in fact part of the RC church's early move to convert pagans to the faith and it worked. Read about the early church. Mary supplanted the goddess figure in Europe by design. It is a well documented. Mary is not a part of any of the the early church before Constantine.. Praying to the saints replaced praying to the many Gods. Only Jesus was the focus until the whole Roman empire turned to Christianity by conquest. I am a Christian who believes that only Christ is the way. I am a Christian who sees Jesus as my light. I am a student of the early Church and the desert fathers. Mary Magdalene was a far bigger figure in the church before Constantine than was Mary the mother of Jesus. The Irish and Celtic Church are also of interest as Saint Patrick declared Jesus was his druid and the Irish turned to Christianity at the time of the fall of the empire.
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bermudababy
Left lane for passing only!!
08:15 PM on 11/01/2011
@ BY
REALLY?? Nothing contrary? Do a bit of research, in the Bible (GOSPELS) and secular works and see what you truely find. Or, if you can be honest with yourself, maybe you WANT to celebrate and you just are looking to justify it. Some people, actually most, do just that.
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BlackYowe
I am a classical- liberal woman and a Jeweler.
10:53 PM on 11/01/2011
Exactly what do you think Halloween is?. It is the remnant of a Celtic Harvest festival. The whole thing about spirits and scary stuff comes from the idea that at the time of Samhain ( Halloween) the barrier between the mortal world and the world of the dead is at its thinest allowing spirits and ancestors to come back to the land of the living.Halloween is a widely celebrated cultural event in Ireland. It is known in Irish as Oíche Shamhna , literally "Samhain Night." In Irish, Samhain is the name for the month of November. The medieval Irish festival of Samhain marked the end of the harvest, heralding shorter days and the "darker half" of the year. It is linked to the dead revisiting the mortal world, large communal bonfires and associated lore. You may think it is about Satanism but it has nothing what so ever to do with Satan. Please join us on the Celtic Christian Tradition on Facebook and we can talk.
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BlackYowe
I am a classical- liberal woman and a Jeweler.
11:08 PM on 11/01/2011
All Saints' Day

All Saints' Day (also known as All Hallows' Day or Hallowmas) is the day after All Hallows' Eve (Hallowe'en). It is a feast day celebrated on 1st November by Anglicans and Roman Catholics.
11:34 PM on 10/31/2011
If you don't want to observe Halloween...don't open your door to trick-or-treaters. Keep your porch light off. Don't buy and carve a pumpkin. Don't decorate your house or yard. Don't go to any Halloween parties. Don't dress your little one up in a costume for a school party. That's your right..

But.....It IS the right of everyone else who wants to celebrate All Saint's Eve...All Hallow's Eve...Halloween to decorate their homes and yards, give out candy to kids banging on the door, and enjoy the excitement and laughter of trick-or-treaters as they race from house to house with their candy bags. HALLOWEEN IS A KID'S HOLIDAY. Harmless. Fun. Exciting to be out of the house (with Mom or Dad along for safety) actually asking for candy, and getting it for free!!

Please...Christians and non participants of Halloween fun....stop raining on everyone else's parade. Go your way and do your own thing. You don't want to celebrate Halloween. Fine. But stop being a royal pain in the behind with your false, overbearing "holiness".

I've gotta say: Jesus Ween is the most disrespectful, ignorant, contemptible misuse of Christ's name I've ever read.
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ihsxps
Θέος, Λόγος καì Σοφία
01:08 AM on 11/01/2011
People who make a big deal about not celebrating holidays because of their pious devotion to God are like people who put on a sorrowful face when they fast, or pray loudly on street corners so that they may be seen of men.

"They have their reward."
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bermudababy
Left lane for passing only!!
09:48 AM on 11/01/2011
I agree about Jesus'ween'?, whatever.
I don't partake for good reasons. But if you are allowed to make a mockery out of a Christians view you can not reserve the right to be left alone, you will be challenged.
Everything one takes part in publicly is open to debate.
Don't be critical, and you will have little stress about what you do or don't believe.
06:44 PM on 11/01/2011
bermudababy...."But if you are allowed to make a mockery out of a Christians view you can not reserve the right to be left alone, you will be challenged­. Everything one takes part in publicly is open to debate. Don't be critical, and you will have little stress about what you do or don't believe."

How do children trick or treating on Halloween make a mockery of your Christian views?
I believe you started this thread of discussion by imposing your Christian views on people posting here, supported by quotes from the Christian bible.

You may believe it's your duty to "witness" about your belief. Fine. It's my belief you have a duty not to "judge others" or "cast the first stone". Sound familiar?
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mbowland1
11:08 PM on 10/31/2011
Why can't these people, "Christians", leave the rest of us the heck alone?
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GhostOfFDR
Your micro-bio is too brilliant to be approved
10:22 PM on 10/31/2011
I'm getting tired of the war on Halloween. Some of the more religious employers here are threatening to fire employees that dress in costume or decorate their work area, because it might offend Christians (who, of course can put up religious decorations all year round, and doubly so at Xmas.)
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GhostOfFDR
Your micro-bio is too brilliant to be approved
10:20 PM on 10/31/2011
I demand that they accept Satan and drink some goat blood before they get any candy. The non-Christians just get the candy.