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Joann Davis, 74-Year-Old Grandmother, Terrified In NASA Moon Rock Sting

Joann Davis

By THOMAS WATKINS   10/24/11 11:21 AM ET   AP

LOS ANGELES -- The elaborate mission to recover a moon rock led NASA agents to one of the most down-to-earth places: a Denny's restaurant in Riverside County.

But at the end of the sting operation, agents were left holding a speck of lunar dust smaller than a grain of rice and a 74-year-old suspect who was terrified by armed officials.

Five months after NASA investigators and local agents swooped into the restaurant and hailed their operation as a cautionary tale for anyone trying to sell national treasure, no charges have been filed, NASA isn't talking and the case appears stalled.

The target, Joann Davis, a grandmother who says she was trying to raise money for her sick son, asserts the lunar material was rightfully hers, having been given to her space-engineer husband by Neil Armstrong in the 1970s.

"It's a very upsetting thing," Davis told The Associated Press. "It's very detrimental, very humiliating, all of it a lie."

The strange case centers on a speck of authenticated moon rock encased in an acrylic-looking dome that appears to be a paperweight. For years, NASA has gone after anyone selling lunar material gathered on the Apollo missions because it is considered government property, so cannot be sold for profit.

Still, NASA has given hundreds of lunar samples to nations, states and high-profile individuals but only on the understanding they remain government property. NASA's inspector general works to arrest anyone trying to sell them.

The case was triggered by Davis herself, according to a search warrant affidavit written by Norman Conley, an agent for the inspector general.

She emailed a NASA contractor May 10 trying to find a buyer for the rock, as well as a nickel-sized piece of the heat shield that protected the Apollo 11 space capsule as it returned to earth from the first successful manned mission to the moon in 1969.

"I've been searching the internet for months attempting to find a buyer," Davis wrote. "If you have any thoughts as to how I can proceed with the sale of these two items, please call."

Davis told AP the items were among many of the space-related heirlooms her husband left her when he died in 1986. She said she had worked as a lexicographer and he had worked as an engineer for North American Rockwell, which contracted for NASA during the Apollo era.

Davis claims Armstrong gave the items to her husband, though the affidavit says the first man on the moon has previously told investigators he never gave or sold lunar material to anyone.

In follow-up phone conversations with a NASA agent, Davis acknowledged the rock was not sellable on the open market and fretted about an agent knocking on her door and taking the material, which she was willing to sell for "big money underground."

"She must know that this is a questionable transaction because she used the term `black market,'" Agent Conley states in the search warrant.

Curiously, though, Davis agreed to sell the sample to NASA for a stellar $1.7 million. She said she wanted to leave her three children an inheritance and take care of her sick son.

NASA investigators then arranged the sting, where Conley met with Davis and her current husband at the Denny's at Lake Elsinore in Riverside County.

Soon after settling into a booth, Davis said, she pulled out the moon sample and about half a dozen sheriff's deputies and NASA investigators rushed into the eatery.

When officers in flack vests took a hold of her, the 4-foot-11 woman said she was so scared she lost control of her bladder and was taken outside to a parking lot, where she was questioned and detained for about two hours.

"They grabbed me and pulled me out of the booth," Davis claimed. "I had very, very deep bruises on my left side."

Conley declined to comment and NASA Office of the Inspector General spokeswoman Renee Juhans said she could not talk about an ongoing investigation.

Davis was eventually allowed home, without the moon rock, and was never booked into a police station or charged.

The affidavit states authorities believed Davis was in possession of stolen government property but so far they have not publicly revealed any proof.

"This (is) abhorrent behavior by the federal government to steal something from a retiree that was given to her," said Davis's attorney, Peter Schlueter, who is planning legal action.

Joseph Gutheinz, a University of Phoenix instructor and former NASA investigator who has spent years tracking down missing moon rocks, said prosecuting Davis could prove tricky.

Gutheinz said he recently learned that NASA did not always take good care of lunar materials. In some instances, space suits were simply hosed off and any moon dust on them lost forever.

While bigger rocks, such as those given to various countries and museums were carefully inventoried and tracked, it now appears there are unknown numbers of much smaller pieces circulating in the public. Some of these may have been turned into paperweights and informally given away by NASA engineers.

"I have a real moral problem with what's happened here in California," Gutheinz said. "I've always taken the position that no one should own an Apollo-era moon rock. They belong to the people. But if we did such a poor job of safeguarding (lunar samples,) I cannot fault that person."

About 2,200 samples of lunar rocks, core samples, pebbles, sand and dust – weighing about 840 pounds – were brought to Earth by NASA's Apollo lunar landing missions from 1969 to 1972. A recent count showed 10 states and more than 90 countries could not account for their shares of the gray rocks.

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LOS ANGELES -- The elaborate mission to recover a moon rock led NASA agents to one of the most down-to-earth places: a Denny's restaurant in Riverside County. But at the end of the sting operation, a...
LOS ANGELES -- The elaborate mission to recover a moon rock led NASA agents to one of the most down-to-earth places: a Denny's restaurant in Riverside County. But at the end of the sting operation, a...
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Gronkie
Radical Independent
12:01 PM on 10/25/2011
Your tax dollars at work!
11:24 AM on 10/25/2011
I posted this before but it was yanked or didnt go through. Ask yourself this question. Do you think its more likely NASA really wanted this speck of mood dust because its a national treasure and responded as they did for that reason, or that perhaps only a few specimins sealed that can be accurately placed in a "point in time" when someone gave them to them working on the space program could prove that we didnt in fact go to the moon? This at a time when new technologies have been analyzing those Antarctic "moon rocks". It seems to me a matter of "national security" or rather "national insecurity" is way more a reason to act like this than trying to pry a piece of dust from a grandmas hands with a SWAT team. Just think about it for a minute.
11:37 AM on 10/25/2011
If you think we did not go to the moon you have a serious lack of understanding of science.
03:33 PM on 10/25/2011
Lets see they bring in SWAT to get a piece of moon dust ,conveniently LOSE the original footage of the moon mission http://thevibe.socialvibe.com/index.php/2009/07/16/nasa-loses-original-moon-walk-footage-makes-a-better-one/ . Cancel the documentary to rebutt the hoax theories and so on. You have the person coming forward in Seattle and Kubricks wife and you dont think its even possible we never went..
03:22 AM on 10/25/2011
For one we all helped pay for the rocks so they are ours period. So is everybody at NASA including the idiots that planned this raid.
Glory hungry butt kissing politicians period.
NASA quit wasting taxpayers money on stupid investigations.
Its a rock period.
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LMPE
I connect the most dissimilar things
12:03 AM on 10/25/2011
To riff on "Full Metal Jacket", what is NASA's major malfunction?
05:21 PM on 10/24/2011
Maybe she was right, and maybe she was wrong. BUT, wouldn't two gentlemen in suits with an arrest warrant have been more appropriate than an entire SWAT team in battle dress dragging her around bodily?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Stephen G Ford
Not sure WHAT this is for
03:58 PM on 10/24/2011
Well... I guess I don't have any more sympathy for this woman than I do for someone trying to sell ANYTHING on the "DOWN LOW" she KNEW it was illegal to sell it and she attempted to SELL IT! OOPS! Could the government have handled it better... MAYBE... but there is always going to be SOMETHING they do that is going to make the ULTRA-LIBS snivel!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
AC Fraser
bend before you break
03:25 PM on 10/24/2011
What arrogance. NASA and anyone involved should be ashamed.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
02:15 PM on 10/24/2011
These moon rocks were handed out to dictator leaders and other heads of state in countries worldwide for good will moon rocks. Many of these can't be accounted for. Wouldn't doubt some of them were bought and sold. Makes this event seem obviously an over reaction to the situation.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
WhatDaBleep
Right is Wrong and Left is Correct
12:48 PM on 10/24/2011
NASA has kept such bad records that they don't know who they gave what to back then.

Just look at the Apollo 11 tapes and files - LOST from a records vault.

Now they are treating everyone that has moon items as a criminal when they more than likely received those items with permission from NASA!
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midwestkel
I'm awesome!
01:46 PM on 10/24/2011
They were given the items knowing that they still belong to the government. That's like trying to sell your neighbors car, not allowed.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
TashaDK
Liberal Techie
01:59 PM on 10/24/2011
That's what NASA says, but it is quite unclear if this was actually made clear for some of the smaller pieces. It sounds like NASA gave pieces of Moon stuff away like they were candy, and now they want all of their marbles back. Just another stupid move by the current NASA leadership. It's like they want to scuttle their agency. They need to be doing things that will make people like them. So they can get back into the business of space exploration. Hell, if they spent their money wisely they could be going BACK to the Moon where they could get more Moon rocks and dirt.
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Allosaur2010
Rubio: Castro's Sleeper Agent!
11:37 AM on 10/24/2011
So I wonder what will happen when a private rocket reaches the moon and brings back some moon soil - with the government try to steal it?
Al Schrader
Don't limit your potential
12:04 PM on 10/24/2011
No, they have Doctor Bellows.
11:28 AM on 10/24/2011
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mk5sRmroG8s NOV.2011 WILL BE A SCARY PLACE!!!
11:05 AM on 10/24/2011
This is even more ridiculous than raiding Gibson guitar with a swat team wielding automatic weapons.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
margoharris
I used to be Snow White but I drifted.
11:20 AM on 10/24/2011
What Gibson did was wrong and against the law.
12:34 PM on 10/24/2011
Automatic weapons at a guitar manufacturing plant? Excessive force is excessive force, whether or not the law has been broken. The comparison is clear. Non-threatening, non-violent parties treated unwarranted levels of aggression. Technically, it is illegal to sell moon rocks too. It doesn't make the government response correct. Where are you coming from?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
harrymudd
10:54 AM on 10/24/2011
Her son should be getting free medical attention. Also when did dirt become national treasure.
ktpinnacle
But . . . but, it has electrolytes!
12:21 PM on 10/24/2011
The moon rocks became the property of the American people when we spent billions of dollars and the lives of three astronauts to retrieve them.
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kennyfloyd
My Micro-bio is empty
10:35 AM on 10/24/2011
Who knew NASA had its own police force. Man handling a 74 year old four foot eleven women is not necessary. What did they think she was going to do? Calmly explain to her that she is suspected of breaking the law and then gently take into custody, I'm sure she would have complied, she was surrounded. Good job govt. Way to go, thats serving the people.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Mike Dennison
10:34 AM on 10/24/2011
Selling something to pay a medical bill is not "for profit."
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
01:28 PM on 10/24/2011
It was given to her for free. There might be a reasonable argument that she incurred some cost in keeping it or transferring it to a new "owner", but if she charges anything more than that she's very definitely selling it for a profit. What she does with the profit has the same relevance as what somebody does with the profit from selling heroin. If she broke the law her motivation may be a factor in the sentence she receives.

As KTPinnacle notes above, things that were brought back from the moon were done so at a substantial cost to the American public. It's not at all unreasonable that the government should prohibit private citizens from turning a profit on those materials. The only thing unreasonable here is the force available for the arrest.