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QUIZ: Poor Writers Who Struck It Rich

Poor Writer

  First Posted: 02/22/2012 1:16 pm Updated: 02/22/2012 1:16 pm

From Writer's Relief staff:

Ever heard the phrase “starving writer”?

Okay—maybe you’re living it?

It may help to know you’re not alone.

Here are tales from authors who suffered through relative destitution before their writing took off.

Can you guess who these authors are?

TIP: Avoid spoilers! Jot down your answers before scrolling to the bottom to peek at the full answer list.

1. Many people know that this author was a single mother, newly divorced, living off food stamps, unemployed, in a mice-infested flat in Edinburgh when she finished her first book. Life must have appeared to be pretty bleak; allegedly, she wrote in cafes because she couldn’t afford to heat her place. Her first book contract was for a measly 10,000 pounds—not big money in the book biz. But little by little, word about her books got out. A publishing company bought the rights to publish in America for $100,000 (which seems like a steal in hindsight). These days, this author is richer than the Queen of England. You know who she is, right? Yeah—this one’s a freebie.

2. This child of a single, working-class mother started his career as a worker at a Laundromat. He was also a janitor for a while until he found work teaching at a public school. He and his wife struggled financially, living in part on her student loans and his occasional income from writing. He had to borrow money from his wife’s grandmother to buy shoes. His first book deal was for $2,500…not very much at all…until reprint rights sold for $400,000. To celebrate, he bought his wife a hairdryer. Here’s what he has to say about money and writing: “Writing isn't about making money, getting famous, getting dates, getting laid, or making friends. In the end, it's about enriching the lives of those who will read your work, and enriching your own life, as well. It's about getting up, getting well, and getting over. Getting happy, okay? Getting happy.”

3. This author was forced to live with impoverished relatives when his own father was thrown in jail for not paying his debts. He left school in order to work ten-hour days at a warehouse, pasting labels on boot polish. When he did return to school, he found himself thrust into a dog-eat-dog, run-down, factory-style school that churned out students. He found work as a journalist, writing under a pen name (Boz), until he began to publish serialized novels. He went on to become very famous and beloved, in part because his works so aggressively champion the causes of the poor.

4. This author might have wanted to go to college, but since he couldn’t afford it and didn’t get a scholarship, he joined the Indian Imperial Police in Burma. For a time, he lived in poverty in Paris and London, sometimes homeless, sometimes taking jobs where he could get them, caught in a cycle of receiving charity but being unable to pull himself out of destitution. When the Spanish Civil War started, he volunteered. Eventually he made a living writing book reviews and, later, war propaganda. He was forty-one when his first novel, an anti-communist allegory set in a barnyard, brought him literary success.

5. This author’s parents (a Mexican father and a Chicana mother) originally settled down in one of Chicago’s poorest neighborhoods. With six brothers and working class parents, the purse strings were tight. Her mother was a voracious reader who often took her to the library. Her father’s work meant the family could never settle down, and they moved regularly between Mexico City and Chicago. Eventually, the author’s early experiences became her bread and butter; a distinct voice and perspective made her a stand-out at the University of Iowa and beyond. Do you know who she is?

THE ANSWERS:
1. J.K. Rowling
2. Stephen King
3. Charles Dickens
4. George Orwell
5. Sandra Cisneros

QUESTION: Did you guess every one?

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Olderandwiser55
getting older and wiser....
01:25 PM on 02/23/2012
The times, they are a changing....Without a college degree or even a hint of celebrity, Amanda Hocking has overturned the world of publishing with the young-adult paranormal romance e-books she published on her own.

In April 2010, Hocking released My Blood Approves— the story of a vampire love triangle — through Kindle. Suddenly her novels, priced from 99 cents to $2.99, were taking off.
By February 2011, Hocking had seven self-published e-books, including her "Trylle Trilogy," starring trolls, on USA TODAY's Best-Selling Books list, where they would stay for 50 weeks. She has earned an estimated $2 million selling 1.5 million copies of her e-books.....

She has since found traditional publishers knocking her doors down.

http://www.usatoday.com/life/books/news/story/2012-01-03/amanda-hocking-self-published-author/52345642/1
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
suddenfun
Subvert the dominant paradigm
09:59 AM on 02/23/2012
Darn, I thought this article was going to be about poor (bad) writers who made it big. That would have been much more interesting.
09:00 PM on 02/22/2012
All I know is that Charles Dickens started about as low down as you could get in 19th century
England, yet he made himself into the magesterial novelist of his time, an intellectual and social accomplishment practically unequaled in Western culture. He turned poverty and the literal poor house into a living and recognizable world, one that surely would never have reached us without his novels. Dickens, for all his faults, is the quintessentially self-made genius.
04:17 PM on 02/25/2012
For all the criticisms leveled against him, he tackled subjects of an importance few writers had the conscience to bother acknowledging, with more humor and sheer entertainment value than most writers could hope to manage.
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barnacle547
This space for rent
04:29 PM on 02/22/2012
If they were such poor writers, how did they become so popular?
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littleblackcat
05:40 PM on 02/22/2012
Poor, as in money in the bank when they started, not poor writers as in low-quality written material.
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headly67
Well raise my rent
04:17 PM on 02/22/2012
Also Animal Farm was Orwell's fifth novel, not his first.
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headly67
Well raise my rent
04:15 PM on 02/22/2012
My goodness that has to be the worst researching I have ever seen. I am actually embarrassed for the person who "wrote" this.

George Orwell was not that poor. Eric Blair (his real name) described his family as "lower-upper-middle class"

He did receive a scholarship to St Cyprian's School, Eastbourne, East Sussex as a youth then because of his writing he earned scholarships to both Wellington College and Eton College. He was a King's Scholar at Eton. He graduated from Eton in 1921.

He chose to be a policeman in Burma, not out of necessity.

He never lived in poverty in Paris and London - he chose to mix with those people on occasional sorties for a writing subject.

His first successful book was 'Down and Out in Paris and London" not Animal Farm and this was BEFORE the Spanish Civil War. Animal Farm was published 12 years after he was a successful writer.

Orwell never wrote propaganda during WW2. He supervised cultural broadcasts to India to counter propaganda from Germany designed to undermine Imperial links

My oh my - not one thing correct.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Ronnie Smith
10:24 AM on 02/23/2012
Thanks for your comments!

Orwell was indeed comfortable at various points in his life; however, he did spend a portion of his life in relative destitution (which is why he’s on our list).

He did get scholarships at one point; we were referring to post-Eton. And yes, his decision to join the police was a choice. He surely had other options.

Like you, we’ve heard varying reports of just how poor he was/was not. However, he did seek out support from charities and was allegedly homeless.

You’re right about Animal Farm–that was a clear mistake on our part! Animal Farm was the first book that earned him a livable income, not his first book ever.

Passages we’d read about his writings during WWII used the term “propaganda,” though there may be a certain “in the eye of the beholder” element here.
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QueenOfViolets
11:46 AM on 02/26/2012
So the man who wrote "Down and Out in Paris and London" was never down or out in either Paris or London?

Doesn't sound right to me. One of you has to be wrong.

"Orwell never wrote propaganda during WW2. He supervised cultural broadcasts to India to counter propaganda from Germany designed to undermine Imperial links"

It's still propaganda when our side does it.
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Soundofthunder
Listen to the thunder
03:32 PM on 02/22/2012
You mean fiscally challenged writers, not writers who write poorly. Should read "broke writers." Going with "poor writers" is poor writing.

S
04:00 PM on 02/22/2012
Good catch, at least in the cases of Orwell and Dickens ...
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headly67
Well raise my rent
04:49 PM on 02/22/2012
Orwell was not poor or broke.
03:12 PM on 02/22/2012
There is no such thing as "food stamps" in the UK. JK Rowling came from a wealthy family who sent her to private school (95% of the UK's children go to public school) and 10,000 pounds is actually quite a lot of money. In 1999 it was about half the average annual salary.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Ronnie Smith
10:21 AM on 02/23/2012
Thanks for your comment. We consciously opted to use American lingo here (perhaps we should have said “government assistance”). And you bring up a great point: what’s considered a “big” book deal is relative. As for her financial situation, while she did start out wealthy, she was not so after her divorce. At one point she stated in a speech: “I was jobless, a lone parent, and as poor as it is possible to be in modern Britain, without being homeless.”
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millebocca
veni, vidi, clicki
03:03 PM on 02/22/2012
for being an article about lit luminaries, i am amused to have had to read into the article a bit to find out if the poorly constructed title was about poor as in bad or poor as in penniless writers.....
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dtroppy
02:20 PM on 02/22/2012
Where is Hollis Gillespie on that list???
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GabrielGrey
02:05 PM on 02/22/2012
=)
02:03 PM on 02/22/2012
All together there are about a million words in the Harry Potter series. Ms. Rowling has made about a billion dollars from them. That means she made $3000 for 'Ron ejaculated loudly'
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catgirl212
Stpd ppl are ppl who are too stpd to know how stpd
02:02 PM on 02/22/2012
Yeah, and how many poor writers stay poor, and rich writers become richer. These Cinderella stories are not what make writers work hard. King had it right, they do it to bring happiness into this world. HP likes the staid narrative of rags to riches, but is that the only way people can connect to these writers? So sad if it is.
02:17 PM on 02/22/2012
And while rags to riches happens, it's getting less and less common so let's not pretend the American Dream isn't on hold until we fix the broken system.
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gocougs
02:00 PM on 02/22/2012
i can't believe i got the 4th one wrong... the 5th ... i have no idea.. even after know her name...s till don't know.
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12Purple
my microbio isn't empty yet communicates nothing
02:21 PM on 02/22/2012
Have you read "The House on Mango Street"? Or is it just a reading requirement in the Chicago area?

I personally love the book.
03:34 PM on 02/22/2012
Yeah, I wasn't familiar with the name either -- and even after the explanation it seemed odd to have her listed with four of the most famous and widely read writers who ever lived.
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01:54 PM on 02/22/2012
Until I read the article I thought the headline was using "poor" to mean "untalented." Glad it was not that.
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haval2
what to say?
02:26 PM on 02/22/2012
stupid me... i thought the same! F&F for our brillance
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CSNC
Living on the edge -- not taking too much space
02:46 PM on 02/22/2012
PalmG,

So was I.

H