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Reusable Shopping Bags Can Spread Stomach Flu Bug, Study Suggests

Posted: 05/09/2012 12:23 pm

Stomach Flu

Steering clear of someone with a stomach bug doesn't mean you can't catch it. Norovirus, the bug responsible for the stomach flu, can be spread by inanimate objects, namely, reusable grocery bags, according to a new study.

Oregon researchers investigated a recent outbreak of the bug among 17 members of a girls' soccer team and their four adult chaperones while attending a tournament in Washington state. One member of the team, presumably exposed to the virus before the tournament, began vomiting and experiencing diarrhea in a chaperone's bathroom, who quickly took her home and later became sick herself.

Seven other players and chaperones fell ill afterwards, although none had come in direct contact with the original patient after she first displayed symptoms. The common link? A reusable grocery bag of snacks that had been stored in the bathroom, according to the study, published today in the Journal of Infectious Diseases.

Kimberly K. Repp, Ph.D., an epidemiologist at Oregon Health and Sciences University, told WebMD that, via an 800-question survey administered to the girls and their chaperones, she and colleague William E. Keene, Ph.D., M.P.H., of the Oregon Public Health Division in Portland, discovered that all of the sick people had eaten the same cookies. "It was something about the cookies, we knew, that was associated with the source of the outbreak," Repp said.

So how did the highly-contagious bug get to the cookies? Particles from vomit and feces can become airborne, land on bags or other inanimate objects and survive there for weeks, NPR explained, which is likely how it recently wreaked havoc on cruise ships and even infiltrated NBA locker rooms.

While researchers have long assumed this to be true, the small study is "the first-ever reported case of transmitting this virus with an inanimate object," Repp told WebMD.

There's no doubt they are a more eco-friendly choice than plastic, but reusable grocery bags have a shaky health history. In 2010, a study found that over half are contaminated with bacteria, some even with E. coli, because 97 percent of shoppers say they never wash their totes.

Throwing away any food that has been around someone with the norovirus is an important step toward staying healthy, but properly cleaning the environment is crucial, too. "While we certainly recommend not storing food in bathrooms," the authors noted in a statement, "it is more important to emphasize that areas where aerosol exposures may have occurred should be thoroughly disinfected; this includes not only exposed surfaces, but also objects in the environment."

To do so, wash reusable bags like you would sheets and towels, CNN reports. Warm water works, as does a mild bleach and water mixture. Make sure to clean counters and cabinets where you place or store the bags, too.

And don't forget about some of the other sneaky places germs can be lurking. Check out the slideshow below for more germ traps to clean today.

Water Bottles
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Switching from plastic to a BPA-free, reusable bottle is smart for your wallet and the planet. But as fantastic as we think reusable water bottles are, they aren't invincible to bacteria and fungi.

The damp enclosed space is a perfect breeding ground for germs, so it's a good idea to wash your bottle every day. Hot water and soap are strong enough to do the trick, but for tall bottles or ones with slimmer openings, consider trying a bottle brush.


Flickr photo by Alan Levine

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Steering clear of someone with a stomach bug doesn't mean you can't catch it. Norovirus, the bug responsible for the stomach flu, can be spread by inanimate objects, namely, reusable grocery bags, acc...
Steering clear of someone with a stomach bug doesn't mean you can't catch it. Norovirus, the bug responsible for the stomach flu, can be spread by inanimate objects, namely, reusable grocery bags, acc...
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03:22 PM on 05/23/2012
Stop living i guess ;-)
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kcmom01
09:21 AM on 05/22/2012
That is exactly where I keep my shopping bags -in the bathroom. Whatever.
02:43 PM on 05/15/2012
Does the writer have it in for reusable shopping bags?

This could have been a great story about the necessity for hygienic rituals that rarely get notice (i.e. washing your reusable grocery bag). Now anyone who scanned this headline is going to start defending the use of plastic bags by referencing this title.

"Well, I read on The Huffington Post..."

NONSENSE!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
tjinc
01:34 PM on 05/15/2012
Two glaring mistakes!!

1. Reusable shopping bags are not the problem. Where and how they are stored is the problem. Just like any other object that comes into contact with food, avoid storing them in contaminated areas.

2. There is NO SUCH THING as the "stomach flu". Norovirus is highly contagious, causing stomach and intestinal illness, but "flu" is influenza, a viral respiratory ailment not even close to digestive upset.

The media keeps reinforcing this misnomer and has done so to the extent that an ailment has been incorrectly named.

The message here is to correctly store your items, wash bags that come into contact with food, and follow common sense cleanliness guidelines.

I am looking forward to an article that illuminates the yucky stuff we carry home on the soles of our shoes; related to the once-banned, now common practice of spitting on the sidewalks and streets.
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ThomasMc
Christian morality is an oxymoron.
11:00 AM on 05/11/2012
Right. Store food NEXT TO THE TOILET, then blame the resuable bag when you get sick. How STUPID can people be?!?
TomMartin
Freedom and equality.
02:41 AM on 05/11/2012
I buy food at a Walmart, where they recycle the plastic bags. Though I don't know what they do with them, whether they use the plastic to manufacture new bags, or just wash and fold them. I hope they at least wash them.
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tjinc
01:35 PM on 05/15/2012
Don't use plastic. Plastic never goes away, even when recycled. Use a reusable bag and don't store it in the bathroom.
02:38 PM on 05/15/2012
And do not shop at Wal-Mart!
09:41 PM on 05/10/2012
My thoughts exactly...who stores snacks in the bathroom? No badge for that.
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01:08 PM on 05/10/2012
They stored the snacks in the BATHROOM?
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drsolo
Progressive Wisconsin
11:28 AM on 05/10/2012
More likely the chicken leaks salmonella out into the bag, put veggies in there and spread to food that isnt cooked. No thanks.
10:50 AM on 05/10/2012
Who stores snacks in the bathroom?! It's just common sense to wash shopping bags.
02:08 AM on 05/10/2012
You know... The reusable bags... Only 10% of the people actually remember to bring them to the store... Plus, the energy it takes to make those bags sometimes are like 10X greater to make than plastic bags... Also, since the average family goes to the grocery store for about a week, if you wanted to counteract that greater effort to make them, you'd have to keep using it for 4 years straight to basically equal 1 plastic bag... As well as the material makes it longer to decompose (unless you buy the biodegradable one).

It would be much more environmentally friendly and easier to wash if you just made cloth bags.... You can shove them in the washer/dryer and since its cotton you can keep using it over and over and just cut it up for rags or such when its old.
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sabelmouse
i love to tumble , ask me why .
07:57 AM on 05/10/2012
i use cloth bags, wash 'em all the time and you can even make your own from nice scraps of fabric.
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01:09 PM on 05/10/2012
At least the reusable ones don't end up in the trees.
10:07 PM on 05/09/2012
as george carlin used to say: the immune system needs exercise. if you don't give it some germs to work out on occasionally, it will never be there when the big stuff happens. too much focus on day-to-day germs. thank god, most of us have been sick and survived the day-to-day stuff. that's why so many kids are allergic today. they're not being exposed to enough plain old dirt, so their immune systems get activated. save a kid--play in the dirt today!
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Debbie338
What we manifest is before us
01:32 PM on 05/10/2012
The Hygiene Hypothesis. I, too, am a believer. I feel pretty certain that the reason I never get sick as an adult is that I played in the dirt, ate the dirt, played with dogs, played with lots of other kids, and exposed my immune system to a lot of stuff when I was young.
opuslola
Retired Fed. Agent
08:34 PM on 05/09/2012
Let us now consider the "Virus"/ "Germ", for a moment?

That is, the more pathegens we are exposed to, the lessor chance of any of them becoming
lethal! That is why mothers should let their young be exposed to as much as they can withstand during their early years! A baby, and older children, are literally filled with the ability to defeat most all pathegens, germs, etc. over the few days they are distressed.

Trying to disinfect every surface that these young thumb suckers will touch, is doing no good at all for your child!

Doing so, only sets your child up for serious problems when they ingest or get exposed to certain germs or viri as they age!

Smart up, and let them "eat dirt" if they wish!

Regards,

Ron
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
geauxangel
01:26 AM on 05/10/2012
My sentiments exactly...my kids are 21, 18, and 16 months...I took my girls to a "pox party" when they were preschool age with the intent of getting chicken pox from another kid...(they got it and they are fine)..I let them eat dirt, handle animals, make mud pies, and I didn't chase them around with a bottle of germ x and disinfectant wipes....the rise in asthma and allergies is directly related to kids who are not exposed to everyday germs in the first year of life...some germs are necessary, and sadly, greedy corporate guy uses the fear in parents that germs are the devil to make them buy this stuff and use it...they ultimately are the ones who get the most sick...
opuslola
Retired Fed. Agent
01:44 PM on 05/10/2012
Dear geauxangle,

Thanks for your kind reply. It is good to know that some people are still responsible enough to make sure their children have built up enough germ fighters in their own bodies to exist later as adults!

Spred the germs! LOL

Ron
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yeti7
don't need no stink'n badges
06:03 PM on 05/09/2012
They should not allow anyone to bring any food from home into the schools now.
We all see what Norovirus does on cruise ships and it will spread like wild fire among the kids.
These bags are doing nothing but causing problems.
The new disposable bags are made from a
cornstarch compound and bio-degradable so what is the problem with using those.
Hauling your groceries around in pillow cases, how sanitary is that?
You cannot depend on others to keep their stuff clean so everywhere they go with a dirty bag it is going to expose the rest of us to their filth.
Do we or will we ever learn?
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geauxangel
01:27 AM on 05/10/2012
These cloth, reusable bags can also harbor bed bugs..
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sabelmouse
i love to tumble , ask me why .
07:58 AM on 05/10/2012
we should really only have plastic for everything.
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yeti7
don't need no stink'n badges
12:07 PM on 05/10/2012
that too, hate the damn things rate them right up there with those giant wind trubine farms
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Iatros78
Science is the consensus of expert opinion
04:37 PM on 05/09/2012
Who stores a "resusable grocery bag of snacks" in the bathroom?! I would love to know who funded this study. I wonder if a plastic bag or a paper bag containing snacks and stored in the bathroom would have also transmitted the virus?
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yeti7
don't need no stink'n badges
06:03 PM on 05/09/2012
people with small apartments
HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
mikeg0477
with my freeze ray I will stop the world
08:51 PM on 05/09/2012
No matter how small my apartment, I still wouldn't store food in the bathroom.