Crimelapdbroken windowsGang Violence

The End of Gangs

How LAPD Cleaned Up Gang Activity Under Bratton And Changed Community Policing Forever
Kelly Chen
By 

Assignment Editor, HuffPost

LOS ANGELES - SEPTEMBER 14: Los Angeles Police Department gang unit officers question a confirmed MS-13 street gang member September 14, 2007 in the Rampart area of Los Angeles, California. The gang member was ticketed for violating an injunction prohibiting public gatherings of two or more suspected or known gang members. MS-13, or Mara Salvatrucha 13, a street gang originally started in Los Angeles by refugees from El Salvador fleeing the civil war in the 1980's, has members in 33 US states. The LAPD gang unit is part of the Rampart police precinct where MS-13 and Hispanic street gangs have plagued local neighborhoods for decades. (Photo by Robert Nickelsberg/Getty Images)
LOS ANGELES - SEPTEMBER 14: Los Angeles Police Department gang unit officers question a confirmed MS-13 street gang member September 14, 2007 in the Rampart area of Los Angeles, California. The gang member was ticketed for violating an injunction prohibiting public gatherings of two or more suspected or known gang members. MS-13, or Mara Salvatrucha 13, a street gang originally started in Los Angeles by refugees from El Salvador fleeing the civil war in the 1980's, has members in 33 US states. The LAPD gang unit is part of the Rampart police precinct where MS-13 and Hispanic street gangs have plagued local neighborhoods for decades. (Photo by Robert Nickelsberg/Getty Images)

Los Angeles gave America the modern street gang. Groups like the Crips and MS-13 have spread from coast to coast, and even abroad. But on Southern California’s streets they have been vanishing. Has L.A. figured out how to stop the epidemic it set loose on the world?

In 2007, when housing prices were still heated, factory worker Simon Tejada put his home on the market. It was a well maintained three-bedroom in the Glassell Park district of Northeast Los Angeles, and the structure was appraised at $350,000. (Tejada had bought it for $85,000 in 1985.) But only one offer came in: $150,000. “Your house is fine,” the guy told Tejada. “The neighborhood’s awful.”

I met Tejada a few months later. I had been writing about gangs in Los Angeles since 2004, when, after 10 years as a writer in Mexico, I’d returned home to take a job with the Los Angeles Times. My reporting took me into scores of working-class neighborhoods and cities within Southern California, places like Pacoima, Watts, Azusa, Hawaiian Gardens, Florence-Firestone, and Harbor Gateway.

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