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Aisling Roche

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Waiting For "Superman" Has a Finger on the Pulse, But Is Still a Long Way From the Heart of the Matter

Posted: 10/01/10 02:05 PM ET

Davis Guggenheim is a gifted storyteller, and his new documentary Waiting for "Superman" is an emotional narrative propelled and made meaningful by the children whose story it tells. Anthony, Bianca, Daisy, Emily, and Francisco are winsome and riveting, and as viewers of the film, we deeply want the best for them; we want them to have every opportunity -- we want them to be safe, affirmed, supported, and we want their talents and ambitions to have secure environments where they can grow and gain focus. In Superman, the fate of their safe development becomes contingent on their improbable acceptance to a few high-demand charter schools, all of which read as veritable paradises in the dank world of public education (Guggenheim himself, as we learn in the opening of the film, drives by three public schools in order to drop his own children off at a private institution of learning). We wait with baited breath to hear the outcomes of their lotteries, the climax of the film, and witness their fates gambled.

What we want, and what we often call education is the safe and supported development of the whole and complex child, a delicate and imperative undertaking that is ideally shared by family, friends, and educators. In Superman it is not a task that public schools are living up to; they are presented as failure factories weighted down by "lemon" teachers and gated and protected by progress-hindering unions. As we wait for the names to pulled from hats, and the computerized randomization systems to spit out codes, and the numbered balls to be plucked from bingo cages, it is clear that the fates of the children in the film are as polarized as Guggenheim's view of education: the landscape of success is comprised of charter schools, and the abyss of failure is defined by public education. The perspective is divisively problematic; the film does well to galvanize an overdue conversation about education in America, but presents a fiercely oversimplified portrait of the players, makes sloppy assignments of heroes and villains, and misses a big opportunity by failing to offer anything besides ambiguity with regards to next steps for the education of children in the United States.

Superman points out that though the U.S. is falling farther and farther behind in international rankings of math and science, it is the global leader in levels of youth self-confidence. It's a tongue-in-cheek talking point, and what is untouched is a much more frightening and relevant statistic about another category where American youth lead internationally: child poverty. There is a manifest correlation between America's global educational decline and its internal swell of children living in poverty (currently more than 20% of children nationwide). Anthony, Bianca, and the other children in the film have the common support of remarkably dedicated parents, but this is not a guaranteed asset for all American children. There are more than a million children in the United States surviving in zero-parent households, and comparable numbers of children going hungry on any given day. As the middle class shrinks and the ravaging effects of class difference becomes increasingly apparent (and the intrinsic toxicity of imbalance palpable), the public education structures in this country will continue to quake. And it is not because of blithe unions and uninterested teachers. It will be because of the terrifying effects of poverty on the development of young people. Davis Guggenheim has his finger on the pulse, but it is still a long way off from the heart of the matter.

A child's success is based on so much. And so is a school's: effective teaching, thoughtful leadership, consistent parental involvement, and a positive and powerful school culture of trust, diligence, and high expectations. When these elements align, be it at a local neighborhood school, a charter school, an alterative school, or a private institution, it is it possible to foster the essentiality of asking tough and important questions. It is feasible to empower students with the critical reflection, skills of patient problem-solving and empirical reasoning, and curiosity to fully recognize the gaping class issues in America today. Ultimately, Guggenheim promotes a dialogue, which is a step in the right direction for American students and educators, but it is a dialogue that needs to be expanded beyond the unfairly polarized designations of tragedy and triumph.

 
 
 
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This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
01:27 PM on 10/11/2010
1) Very few of us had a good experience with the public school we attended when we were growing up. Most of us have bad memories and many of us carry grudges. This is very hard for today's public schools to overcome.

2) Public schools can do the job. The top third of our public schools are the very best in the world. Those successful public schools are also are the best-funded. You can't lay off teachers and fail to even repair lighting and plumbing in a school building, and expect those schools and teachers to perform. It's madness.

3) I am dismayed to see how ignorant most Progressives are, when it comes to public Education, and how little they care to get to the bottom of the problems they think they see. "Waiting for Superman" is not a good documentary, yet many progressive people apparently love it. Progressives: Compare "Superman" to the Republican agenda that you already know. There is a REASON why the Republicans have been trying to dismantle public education for the last forty years. Buy a clue.

4) For starters, let's all go review what educational research says -- not the Management research that passes for Educational research today; but REAL educational research. How do children learn? What do they need? What gets in the way? What can teachers do, to promote learning? Let's do those things. We already have the data; let the data lead the way.

tt77
02:21 PM on 10/05/2010
If you would like to learn more about the failing educational system, check out this cool website I found. Copy and paste the address into the address bar.

http://www.mendeducation.blogspot.com
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toldyeso
02:40 PM on 10/03/2010
i have one question for you before i even will read your defense of this horrid shallow anti teachers union movie...

do you plan on spending your entire career as a public school educator or are you just another "idealistic" upper middle class dilettante with almost no experience who comes in and tells everybody what is wrong with the schools and teachers in general?

or would you rather go work with michelle rhee at some high funded plush "think tank" that will save us from these horrid teachers who dare to have unions rep them?
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cjaco
01:04 PM on 10/03/2010
The children of the wealthy and upper middle class beat out all other countries on the comparison statistics regarding math and english scores. Children of poverty (now 25%) do not, bringing the US down to 19th and 25th in the world. The drumbeat of blame the teacher instead of addressing poverty wags the dog, and absolves billionaires and their politicians from being held accountable. WFS, ED Nation, The Lottery, et al, are their propaganda tools. Go after the BBC and politicians, not the teachers. http://www.schoolsmatter.info/2007/07/why-you-cant-trust-education-trust.html
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toldyeso
02:41 PM on 10/03/2010
hullo! ding-ding!

fanned!
08:36 PM on 10/04/2010
Thank you! It is disturbing to see so many well-intentioned, but ill-informed people speaking authoritatively about what is wrong with education. We are so focused on 'research-based' and 'data driven' teaching. Well, research shows that children growing up with chronic stress, such as from living in poverty, develop physiological changes in their brains that affect working memory.
http://www.pnas.org/content/106/16/6545.full
And research shows that income level and education level of parents has a correlation with childrens' success in school.
http://www.education.pitt.edu/ocd/publications/backgrounds/01.pdf
This movie denies that money is an important factor, but does not tell how much private money has been poured into the Harlem Children's Zone. Do we want schools that beg corporations for money in order to become successful? What will be the price? I believe we've had a taste of this corporate giving when cola companies were competing for lucrative exclusive school contracts and made demands, such as that all students had to wear the company's logo t-shirt to school. While I have great respect for Geoffrey Canada and believe in his idea of uplifiting the whole community and not just the school, I noticed that he now does commericials for a credit card company.
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cjaco
11:28 PM on 10/04/2010
Your first fan. Thank you. Keep repeating wherever you go.
been2there
Facts have a liberal bias.
03:46 AM on 10/03/2010
My husband teaches in a low-income area. The transiency rate for his school is so high that less than one student in three who begins 7th grade there will finish 8th.
It is not unusual for a student to be in and out of the class several times in a year as parents try to keep a roof over their heads. Doing homework is considered wimpy, and academic success brings immediate social misery. Are we surprised that these students do poorly? What charter school would even take them?
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toldyeso
02:42 PM on 10/03/2010
exactly!

fanned
11:38 AM on 10/02/2010
Here is the data from Stanford conducted studies on charter schools.

"17 percent, provide superior education opportunities for their students. Nearly half of the charter schools nationwide have results that are no different from the local public school options and over a third, 37 percent, deliver learning results that are significantly worse than their student would have realized had they remained in traditional public schools."
-Center for Research on Education Outcomes (CREDO) 2009

So some, a minority, of the charter schools are doing better, the majority are just the same as public schools, and 37% of the charter schools are doing a worse just than the public schools. We need to end the myth that charters school are the solution, and try to figure out something else.
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Pamela Grundy
Freelance writer & blogger.
07:40 AM on 10/02/2010
Thank you for talking about child poverty and parental absence. It's the elephant in the living room. People like to talk about public versus charter schools because it fits the popular partisan schtick. Anyone can whip out their conservative/liberal talking points and apply them. Privatize education! No, demand better teachers! No, get more money to the schools!

A well fed child with interested parents can get a good education almost anywhere. A hungry child with drug-addicted or totally absent parents needs regular meals and parenting before even the best teacher is going to make so much as a dent.
06:51 AM on 10/02/2010
Check out notwaitingforsuperman.org
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Pamela Grundy
Freelance writer & blogger.
07:44 AM on 10/02/2010
Excellent website. Bookmarked/shared it.
04:34 AM on 10/02/2010
Read Kevin Bowen's thoughts on "Waiting for superman" at http://alinaderzad.blogspot.com/2010/10/davis-guggenheim-rocks-education-boat.html
02:30 AM on 10/02/2010
Public education is an abysmal failure.

Inflation adjusted costs have doubled per student over the last 20 years.
Student proficiency has almost halved.
Any sane system would scrub the whole system, instead they are just given more $, like that will help.

Government is by definition the worst service provider, they do not compete so they have no regulating mechanism to improve service and performance.
Instead they always end up serving themselves.

This is on display, in all of its terrible and ugly realism, with public education.
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nastywolf
...to promote the general welfare...
12:30 PM on 10/02/2010
One: no one's giving education more money. Education's getting less and being forced to do more.

Two: the USPS can deliver a letter across the continent, in two days, for .44. FedEx can't do it for less than 9.00. Even with the billions in subsidies, the cost of a letter via the USPS is still less than 1.00. There are plenty of areas where govt is far more efficient in providing services than the private sector. The singular problem with public schools vs any other system is that PSs are forced to accept all students, regardless of how some of those students will disrupt the classroom experience. Remove that problem and priavet & charter schools will be obsolete overnite.
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nastywolf
...to promote the general welfare...
01:02 AM on 10/02/2010
There's nothing wrong with public education. What is wrong is that public schools are forced to take any and all comers, despite criminal records, histories of chronic class disruption, mental instability and a host of other serious distractions to the other students who are in class to learn. How about we change how that works?

Let's weed out those students who shouldn't be in a classroom and put THEM in charter schools or give THEM vouchers to attend private schools or simply put them into vocational/career track classrooms. It would be far less expensive to turn public school classrooms back into learning centers by removing the minority who are problem students.
11:24 AM on 10/02/2010
good idea.
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12:28 AM on 10/05/2010
If a private (charter) school kicks a student out of school, that student's test score is not counted.
If a public school kicks a student out of school, that student's test score is 0.
12:34 AM on 10/02/2010
I feeling that education might be best if it was decentralized. I don't like the idea of marching orders for schools coming from some DC politicians.
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Decorina
Hypocrisy means your karma ran over your dogma
10:16 AM on 10/02/2010
Schools are run locally. The politicians in DC don't have time to send marching orders for schools - they are too busy laundering lobby money.
12:32 AM on 10/02/2010
Geoff Canada's school gets 2/3 of its funding privately. Most schools would be that good with 200% more money
12:30 AM on 10/02/2010
I really liked the film about Jimmy Page, The Edge and Jack White.

Maybe he should have done School Of Rock 2 instead...
12:22 AM on 10/02/2010
'Im waiting for Superman to go back to Krypton so we can get back to reality and support Public Schools and the Teachers Union. It one of the only ones left.