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"It's up to us to choose
Whether we win or lose
And I choose to win."
- Mary J. Blige
Karen Tumulty begins her wrap-up of the Democratic nomination contest with this story:
Barack Obama was campaigning last October in South Carolina when he got an urgent call from Penny Pritzker, the hotel heiress who leads his campaign's finance committee. About 200 of his biggest fund raisers were meeting in Des Moines, Iowa, and among them, near panic was setting in. Pritzker's team had raised money faster than any other campaign ever had. Its candidate was drawing mega-crowds wherever he went. Yet he was still running at least 20 points behind Hillary Clinton in polls. His above-the-fray brand of politics just wasn't getting the job done, and some of his top moneymen were urging him to rethink his strategy, shake up his staff, go negative. You'd better get here, Pritzker told Obama. And fast.
Obama made an unscheduled appearance that Sunday night and called for a show of hands from his finance committee. "Can I see how many people in this room I told that this was going to be easy?" he asked. "If anybody signed up thinking it was going to be easy, then I didn't make myself clear." A win in Iowa, Obama promised, would give him the momentum he needed to win across the map -- but his backers wouldn't see much evidence of progress before then. "We're up against the most formidable team in 25 years," he said. "But we've got a plan, and we've got to have faith in it."
So, you see, Field Hands? Millionaires can be Chicken Littles, too!
Even more interesting to me than how millions of Americans changed the results of the primaries and caucuses is how they were changed by their participation in an electoral movement. Obama's online fundraising and organizing advances were logical extensions of what Howard Dean, and, later, John Kerry had accomplished in 2004. That was an inevitable advance that somebody was going to make in US politics. Obama was lucky enough to have been young enough to be able to understand it and implement it in ways that his rivals did not.
There are two other breakthroughs that have just come to maturity in the United States that were not inevitable, that required a perfect storm of factors - and the right catalyst or leader at the right time - in confluence.
The first is that the Obama campaign is the first mass multi-racial collaboration in the United States since the Southern Civil Rights movement.
For many of the millions that volunteered, donated and attended campaign events, this was the first time they worked hand in hand with people that did not look like them.
About fourteen years ago I had the opportunity to interview Gore Vidal, who is thankfully still with us, but even back then was speaking every sentence as if it would be his last. And he lamented that, "in America, everything comes down to white against black or black against white."
And in the years since, the fragmentation of American life worsened. What I often call "the market-niching of America" was underway, in which media, advertising and politics were increasingly targeted toward smaller and smaller demographic fractions (as exemplified by Mark Penn's book Microtrends). Not only were Americans still being divided and economically segregated as white against black against brown against red against yellow, but by far more trivial lines of division: Apple vs. PC users, vegans vs. meat eaters, or dog owners vs. cat owners, or, concretely and absurdly back in my home town: dog owners versus young parents are at Civil War already in some neighborhoods when it comes to policies of determining the use of public parks and playgrounds in New York City.
The American home had become a bunker. People gathered around the TV, then the TiVo and the computer screen, and when they did briefly emerge from their bomb shelters it was to sterile office and workplace environments, where they are subordinate, or to socialize or worship generally with people very demographically similar to themselves.
Worse, the bunkers themselves have become echo chambers and, by and large, dysfunctional and disempowering places, in which all the injustices of the world are compressed and internalized, often with violent and despairing results on the individuals inside them.
Those of us, in recent decades, that organized (or tried to organize) political movements ran up against tremendous inertia in that most Americans - including "progressives" - did not really want to collaborate with people that were not nearly identical to themselves: in appearance, education level, and ideology.
That has suddenly changed. The black-white progressive alliance that was responsible for every advance in American politics in the middle of the last century is back. And that makes organizing of future political movements - electoral and non-electoral - possible again.
The second breakthrough is that a critical mass of progressive Americans are learning political discipline again: the disciplines that had been carried like rare seeds through a decades-long desert by the few and the proud that had continued the study and practice of community organizing.
We are today reading a plethora of columns by pundits and reporters marveling at the discipline of the Obama campaign and its successes. Every single one of those successes can be traced to a single core factor: Barack Obama was one of the few, even in politics, that had carried the community organizer torch all these years. Those principles were infused into every aspect of the campaign. The community had simply become an entire country.
Tumulty continues:
...about two weeks before he announced he was forming an exploratory committee to run for President, Obama laid down three ruling principles for his future chief operating officer: Run the campaign with respect; build it from the bottom up; and finally, no drama.
The "no drama" point is paramount. The self-indulgence created in a society that has been market-niched into 280 million "countries of one" is perhaps the highest obstacle to change in the United States. Individuals have been taught that we are, each of us, nation-states that have territory, customs and immigration agents, and so much of life is wasted on stamping the visas or not of those that are seen as entering or infringing upon those micro-territories.
That attitude is still pervasive. It could be heard this week in the admonitions to "give Senator Clinton space." The statement stuck in my craw: It wasn't as if Obama or his supporters had planned an uninvited visit to her home or even to her rallies. The post-1970s concept of "personal space" has become a rampaging and twisted monster over all efforts toward a progressive America and for some extends dangerously to public space. The individual concept of property extended to a non-physical realm over the national community's collective good.
In recent months, as I've been tazing and hazing the Chicken Littles with such vigilance, part of my compulsion has been mere utility: keeping the drama to a minimum. So many of the media-fed mini-scandals over which people were freaking out are not even remembered today, they were that insignificant. But it has also been a personal moral imperative; a crusade, if you will.
The presumption by so many Americans (the international leader in these indulgent personality traits, and this, one of its last export products to the rest of the world) that their precious sense of "individuality" gives them the 24 hour right to use all public forums as personal therapy sessions to vent and inflict their every perceived psychological misery upon others is a big part of what has made serious political movements in the US impossible for so long. Anybody that has attended a political "meeting" at which there was a "decision making process" has seen the tyranny of the individual crash down upon the collective imperative again and again. "Acting out" - without discipline nor regard for the hijacking nature of such behavior - had become considered a sacrament, rather than the sabotage that it was and is.
I had wondered whether any mass political movement across demographic lines would ever be possible in the United States in my lifetime, and I had mostly concluded that it could not. I certainly did not expect it from an electoral campaign.
And that's why, although at moments I consider Obama to be more centrist or timid on specific matters of policy than I am, although I remain acutely aware of the limits of electoral politics, even if he were to have a somewhat less progressive platform on "issues," I would probably still be fascinated by the phenomenon what this electoral campaign has done to and for American society.
Progressivism is not merely a checklist of issue positions and stances, but, at its core, it is a way of life. And while most community organizers are politically progressive, it has not been the case that most political progressives have embraced their principles at the level of daily life: in the submergence of the "self" into the larger community around us.
Obama and his team have not only drawn millions of Americans out of their dysfunctional bunkers and market niches to collaborate across those lines again, but he's created and trained a new wave of community organizers with the discipline and the understanding that "no drama" essentially means putting the community ahead of individual neurosis and self-indulgence. For those few that carried those community organizing seeds across the desert all these years, this new and fertile societal terrain - upon which those seeds are now being planted - is nothing short of a miracle.
This essay originally appeared at The Field.
Follow Al Giordano on Twitter: www.twitter.com/AlGiordano
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Realizing that you can't always have your way, that sometimes you must compromise with those who disagree with you, is an essential part of growing up. Obama strikes me as a grownup, and I like the idea of an adult sitting in the Oval Office.
Could it be our consumer culture that helps to keep so many people self-centered and childish? After all, from the marketer's point of view, the picture of the ideal consumer is the picture of a child: always wanting, and wanting more. Interested in petty one-upmanship and other playground games. Easy to manipulate and possessed of a short attention-span and memory. What more could one ask for in a consumer?
>although at moments I consider Obama to be more centrist or timid on specific matters of policy than I am,
I am more progressive than Obama as well but I think what you are describing can be applied to movements around specific issues as well.
The President doesn't waltz in and make massive change- we need movements to push these changes and hopefully have a sympathetic President like Mr. Obama to sign these changes into law.
The responsibility you describe needs to be extended to all levels of government- especially local.
Individuality and collectivism need not be enemies- what benefits the collective helps the individual and what helps the individual benefits the collective.
I also think we will adjust to this personal/public dichotomy. Many people's personal issues are real- and they are not merely "acting out"- we have to deal with each other humanly and with compassion. That's part of the greater good as well.
Thank you for this excellent analysis of the Obama campaign and its reverberations throughout American society.
I agree that the 'no drama' mantra is one of discipline and responsibility, of losing the self-indulgent ranting, insults and games that pass for political discourse. Obama is proposing a pragmatic, if old fashioned idea of Individuals working together for the common good. His campaign has modelled this disciplined, inclusive approach, and it looks like they will insist on carrying that through to the GE campaign, as well as to governing. Real hope and change aren't for the faint of heart.
Great article. Gave me goosebumps. What a great time to be alive and involved.
Yes we surely can.
Excellent as always Al. I've seen first hand how this personal drama has deflated and demoralized progressive groups, when sympathic and well-meaning individuals have given this space for someone with no sense of responsibility or proportion to vent and derail the entire group. It is in fact advocating for collective responsibility-- that there is no there there, but that we all are in the same boat together -- that got us through some tough patches.
As LOST would say, live together, or die alone.
I love to read what you write. Thank you.
I admit I haven't been listening to NPR much lately, so it was a call from a friend that I found out that an elderly black woman said that this was what MLK saw when he went to the mountain top. MLK had a dream, Obama delivers it in technicolor!
I worked for a time in public service and throughout the primary I have seen so much evidence of the community organizer aspect in the Obama campaign.
I believe this was the critical reason for it working and for confounding the pundits and establishment as he defied conventional wisdom time and again.
And when Obama was down in the polls in the summer and early fall, I knew he would surprise the country as it was evident that he was building something awesome under the radar in Iowa and throughout the country.
It was fantastic to watch when Obama rolled it out when the electing began and everyone in the know stood around confused and in awe, even today as Obama begins to apply those very concepts to the party and general election.
Thanks for this post. For all his personal charisma, the success of Obama's campaign really does lie in "Yes we can" - with the emphasis on the "we." I had never participated in any political arena before I found myself seeking out Obama volunteer groups last fall, and the experience of this campaign has changed my life. Obama is truly inspirational - he motivates people into action, beyond simply voting. The greatest test of this movement will not be November - it will be in the 4 years that start on January 20th... and then the next four years, and all the years that follow after his administration. What can WE do, together, to make our communities, our states, and our nation - and beyond - a better place?
Edith, I'll join you in continuing to work in my community from here on out. The words Obama speaks seem to come directly from the hearts of all of us activists in dormancy and have caused us to bloom.
Martin Luther King is smiling from above.
Excellent writing and analysis, Mr. Giordano. You are the first and only person, I've made a fan and I've been visiting this site for a very long time.
Look forward to reading all your pieces from here on out.
Excellent article. Over the last 20+ years of professional life, I've seen the team philosophy disappear, replaced by the pretext of 'creativity' as an excuse to indulge the ego, even in the most well-meaning organizations. Conversations are not exchanges but lectures to an audience; no wonder that we have 'authorities' tell us that all we need is a little 'education' in order to see it their way, instead of listening to what the people say.
Yes! How very wonderful. No drama Obama. What a breath of fresh air.
It would seem that his supporters didn't get the memo mentioning "No drama". Better resend.
time for you to hit "eject"
The point the author of this article made was Obama's stance for No Drama and for gravitating towards common ground amongst us, and how it became his campaign style. Surely there are supporters on all sides who provide us with drama, but none other than Obama have revitalized the community activism without drama; in other words, people have gotten back to what really matters, being our brothers and sisters keepers and working for change we believe in.
Al, you were spot on!
"But we've got a plan, and we've got to have faith in it." Barack Obama
"For those few that carried those community organizing seeds across the desert all these years, this new and fertile societal terrain - upon which those seeds are now being planted - is nothing short of a miracle." Al Giordano
Well stated and I have faith in that community we are building.
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