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Ali Berlow

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Gleaning: A Biblical Act of Generosity

Posted: 09/22/11 02:17 PM ET

I had no epiphany. No transcendental enlightenment. At least not while I was walking down the long and verdant corridors of cornrows swaying and swishing like some cosmic leafed-out beaded curtains. I was there to work, to glean ripe sweet corn, one cob at a time... twist and tug, twist and tug, twist and tug... until my little corner of the field was harvested.

I was one of 20+volunteer gleaners who in two hours harvested over 1,700 pounds of fresh corn that would've otherwise been plowed under. We represented a wide swathe of community who'd come out to do some good work on an achingly beautiful late-summer morning. And Jamie O'Gorman, our leader and the coordinator of Island Grown Gleaning (IGG) (http://www.islandgrown.org/gleaning) made short order of getting the corn into the hands of school cafeteria directors to help support healthier lunches for students. From that one farm (www.morninggloryfarm.com) the bounty was quickly distributed as donations first to the schools and then to elder centers, recovery and employment programs and even the county jail. IGG manages gleans that have donated over 12,000 pounds of fresh veggies like greens, carrots, beets, beans, corn and squashes, in this growing season alone.

These are great things to behold.

Most of the volunteers had heard about the glean from the local papers. However one man learned about it through his church. "This is really biblical, isn't it?" I commented. "Gleaning? It's in the Bible?" he replied. I winced. It was great he was there but that threw me. I thought gleaning was woven into us, into the very fabric and foundations of agrarian societies. To save food that would otherwise be plowed under. The redistribution of wealth, taking care of those who for whatever reasons, need help... it's all there in the Bible, the Torah. Right? So why, when and how did we miss it?

Picking corn, I mulled it all over. How sorely disconnected we are from our food from where it comes from, how it's grown, who grows it, even how to cook it to who gets access to it. Sadly given this context, it wasn't surprising then, that the divides between history, culture, religion -- to farms, gleaning and feeding community, would be any different.

In Deuteronomy 24:19-22 from the Torah portion, Ki Tetzei, three times G-d commands farmers to leave food in their fields for "... the stranger, the fatherless and the widow." Rabbi Caryn Broitman of the Martha's Vineyard Hebrew Center interprets "the stranger" as today's immigrants. "The fatherless" as children "and the widow" as the elderly and the unemployed because historically, a widow was one who had no ability or access due to circumstances, to make a living on their own. Gleaning quite literally connects the margins of the fields to the people who are marginalized in our food systems, one harvest at a time.

Today, good whole food is being plowed under while there's a battle raging out there about highly processed, sugared and fatty foods generally served to students in school systems. The frightening epidemic of childhood obesity and type 2 diabetes is so disturbing and seemingly ironic, against the backdrop of the USDA's recently released stats on the number of children in our country who were "food insecure" in 2010: 16.2 million. Food (re)distribution, access and costs are complex, multi-dimensional issues. But it's the kind of food and the kind of education we provide for our children that raises awareness, creates change and solutions to our problems.

There are many legitimate reasons (beyond Biblical commandments) why a farm will have food left in its peripheries, vulnerable to being tilled under and they are not necessarily reflections of bad or wasteful farming practices. Frequently it's situational, such as a lack or loss of labor or severe and dramatic changing weather patterns. On larger farms, mechanized harvesting techniques can skip over produce. Blemishes on tomatoes for example, can deem them as seconds, and hence not economically valuable enough for a farmer to harvest whilst they will be perfectly good, healthy and safe to eat or to process or put up for later. The potential to help feed the margins is all in the farms. It's a matter of connecting the dots to get it to them.

Taking a break that day, we shucked a few cobs for ourselves to taste. Raw, from stalk to mouth, warm sweet corn milk burst, kernel by kernel. I was humbly reminded that I'm able to stand in this part of the field today by the grace of G-d. For tomorrow, it could not be so for my family and me. I mean, aren't we all "the stranger, the fatherless, and the widow?" It was a blessing to work, to take action and enjoy the fruits of my labor so sensually and spiritually. One gleaner, a boy all of seven, maybe eight years old, exclaimed with kernels stuck between his toothy grin, "This corn tastes better than candy!" And I thought, "Lord, you are one lucky kid..."

 

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I had no epiphany. No transcendental enlightenment. At least not while I was walking down the long and verdant corridors of cornrows swaying and swishing like some cosmic leafed-out beaded curtains. I...
I had no epiphany. No transcendental enlightenment. At least not while I was walking down the long and verdant corridors of cornrows swaying and swishing like some cosmic leafed-out beaded curtains. I...
 
 
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12:06 PM on 10/26/2011
Interesting gleaning development in MA: http://shrewsbury.net/?p=15424

U.S. REP. JIM MCGOVERN INTRODUCES BIPARTISAN “GLEANING” BILL U.S. Rep. Jim McGovern (MA-03) today announced that he has introduced bipartisan legislation to encourage the practice of gleaning. Gleaning involves ensuring that produce that is not initially harvested does not go to waste. "H.R. 3177, the Hunger Relief Trucking Tax Credit Act would encourage and reward individuals and businesses who haul gleaned food from one location to another within the U.S. Many trucking companies and individuals pay for transportation of this food out of their own pockets. The Hunger Relief Trucking Tax Credit Act would create a 25 cent tax credit for each mile that food is transported for a charity by a donated truck and driver for hunger relief efforts. This legislation will support those who are already transporting food donations and entice more companies to do so. We must make every effort to bring food to those who rely on it to feed themselves and their families.”
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aacme
My micro-bio is on a strict need-to-know basis.
07:36 PM on 09/25/2011
Somewhat related. When I lived in Mexico 40 years ago, a completely different place than it is now, in a banana growing area, the growers would plant right up to the fence line by the road, but rather than employ a guard to keep people away passersby (almost all on foot) would be free to reach over and take a banana if it was ripe and looked good. The loss was miniscule, the goodwill enormous.
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TXfemmom
Grandma with eye on the future
04:14 PM on 09/25/2011
Everything which can be done to avoid waste and to steer wonderful, fresh food to those in need should be a priority for everyone..church group or whatever.
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04:06 PM on 09/25/2011
now you know the republican plan for old and poor after they destroy social security and medicare.
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jon777or333
03:06 PM on 09/25/2011
What a wonderful modern day version of the story of Ruth.
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02:59 PM on 09/25/2011
I'm just curious... why does this article, which focuses on the Biblical roots of gleaning, spell "G-d" like this?
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nikanj
free the fnords
04:22 PM on 09/26/2011
It's actually focusing on the Torah (hence the 'wince')
and the vowel in the sacred name is never explicit.
02:41 PM on 09/27/2011
(Because of the commandment against misusing the name.)
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Dopster
Retired....finally!
02:45 PM on 09/25/2011
I first learned of "gleaning" in the early 60's, after we moved from the city to a farming community. I witnessed this practice first hand while working after school, picking beans and peppers, for extra money.(yes, many of us high schoolers did this). This is a truly wonderful practice, so that good food never goes to waste.
02:21 PM on 09/25/2011
Too bad we can't move some of those cornfields into the inner cities. Generousity has nothing to do with the bible. You either are or you are not. Sitting in a pew on Sunday does not do anything for it.
01:31 PM on 09/25/2011
Biblical? It's unfortunate humans haven't evolved out of the realm of medieval thought. It's time for areas in the world, like the deep South in the U.S., all over the Middle East, and in Asia to be liberated from religiosity and the arrogance, corruption, and piousness that comes from it!
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02:54 PM on 09/25/2011
Calm down. The article just states that the concept has roots in the bible. Save your rants for posts where it's applicable.
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Riddler This
Engineer, accountant, analyst, independent.
04:35 PM on 09/25/2011
Um.

The Bible is not "medieval thought"... might want to check your history there, buddy.
10:55 PM on 09/25/2011
Oh really... Well tell me then, what kind of thought would you call it? Pre medieval? Cave man..?... Do tell, since you have such a wonderful engineering, accounting, analytical, independent mind....!
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heron77
Drive on the right
01:30 PM on 09/25/2011
Retired now, but we grew 3000 acres of truck crops (veggies) year round here in the coast of SC. Not only did we allow the workers who were harvesting to take some home each day, but after the crops were harvested, meaning the veggies were no longer marketable either because of weather or the prices, we would allow people in the community to glean what they wanted.

After we closed in 1970, farmers later had to terminate the open to the community policy because a few law suits started when a injury occurred and as the landowner was considered negligent was the target. One twisted an ankle trying to jump a drainage ditch. The lawyers stated there were no warning signs about the "danger" of ditches. They settled out of court without an admission of guilt.. Another became sick and ended up in the hospital over an allergic reaction to some as yet unnamed substance, but it happened in the farmer's field. They also settled without admission of guilt.

Yes gleaning is a nice Christian concept, but the fear of a lawsuit in this litigious nation makes it impossible.
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MamacitaOfLove
Micro-bio curious
02:24 PM on 09/25/2011
Sad state of affairs. :(
07:50 PM on 09/25/2011
In the mid-to-late 70's the Good Samaritan Law was passed that actually holds farmers harmless from injuries that occur in the field when others are gleaning. But I think the gleaning does have to be with a nonprofit organization. Still it is a protection for the farmers to be able to share what they have leftover.
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heron77
Drive on the right
09:09 PM on 09/25/2011
Good to know and I hadn't heard of it. Makes sense though, because a non profit would have liability insurance for anyone participating in its activities whether paid or as a volunteer.
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Richard Chan
01:27 PM on 09/25/2011
Another beautiful example of the moral wisdom and generosity we 'glean' from the bible.

Then 1 click away there is another article attempting (poorly) to ridicule pres. candidates for having biblical values. So which way do you want it?
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kevinbr38
Give Me A Pig Foot....
02:09 PM on 09/25/2011
Any way that leaves the bible out of it.
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02:55 PM on 09/25/2011
That's because most politicians use the bible as a prop. If you're a true believer, you should be able to see though all that posturing.
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jeb50
Retired.
12:09 PM on 09/25/2011
I offered some of our crops to the local food bank and they refused to come and get them.
01:50 PM on 09/25/2011
welfare people prefer to have it brought to them
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MamacitaOfLove
Micro-bio curious
02:24 PM on 09/25/2011
Is that really what you want to put out into the world? Generalizations help nothing and no one.
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Salty too
Give me Liberty or give me death.
06:57 PM on 09/26/2011
Very true. The bible instructs the poor to go into the fields themelves and do their own work.Not let everyone else do it for them and then deliver it to them. Helping is one thing enabling is another. People on welfare are not helpless. I find most to be just plain lazy.
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MamacitaOfLove
Micro-bio curious
02:01 PM on 09/25/2011
Was it enough crop to warrant spending the gas money to get there? Was transport an issue for them at the time? I can tell you that in my area, volunteers pick up the food and if there aren't enough volunteers...
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jeb50
Retired.
02:18 PM on 09/25/2011
The food bank is 5 minutes away and I have had enough to sell to the local store. They just didn't want to pick it themselves.
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Neil20
09:42 AM on 09/25/2011
Mahatma Gandhi said, 'The world has enough for everyone's need but not for everyone's greed'. Today, the world is facing terrible food shortages. People are literally starving to death in places like Somalia, Ethiopia and even India. Everyone, whether you live in urban areas or in the rural hinterland, must learn to respect Mother Earth. For our greed (by which I mean the greed of corporate food industry like McDonald's, KFC, Nescafe, Pepsi and all the other food chains around the world), food is grown and sold just to keep massive corporate profits afloat. America's cattle industry is no better. The use of pesticides, insecticides, fertilizers for quick results are poisoning the planet. Nothing is pesticide free - from fruits to vegetables to poultry and piggery. People are forgetting to treat Mother Earth with the same awe, respect, love and tenderness of a young person taking care of his or her aging mother. We've sucked Mother Earth dry. Let us give back what we owe her. Let us also not burden her with our ever ballooning population. She can't sustain this growth for long.
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Rimser
04:26 PM on 09/25/2011
Fanned and faved.
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tinkertoy
Smarten up the Chumps
05:18 PM on 09/25/2011
Ditto. Beautifully stated.

It's Meatless Monday tomorrow folks. I'm making President Obama's recipe for Kenyan Vegetable Curry. It's in a cookbook titled "Capitol Hill Cooks" that I got for Christmas.
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lotusgirl
Turned off the TV and stepped out of the Matrix
05:47 AM on 09/24/2011
I'm not religious, but I love the principal of the story. Why waste food when people are hungry. Kudos!
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Vincent Truman
If you can read this, you're too close.
06:05 PM on 09/23/2011
"Taking a break that day, we shucked a few cobs for ourselves to taste. Raw, from stalk to mouth, warm sweet corn milk burst, kernel by kernel."

Well. Someone doesn't get out often.
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MamacitaOfLove
Micro-bio curious
02:02 PM on 09/25/2011
The kernals really do burst in your mouth when fresh off the stalk.

Why so cynical?