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Capturing Occupy Wall Street Movement Demands

Posted: 11/11/11 05:21 PM ET



Since the emergence of the Occupy Wall Street (OWS) movement a great deal of attention has been focused on establishing what this movement wants. To understand and get at this movement's demands, we asked the following open-ended question of respondents at three Occupy locations:



Question: "If you could enact ONE policy to address America's problems today, what would it be?"



To date we have asked this at the Occupy locations in New York (100 respondents - October 22-23), Boston (95 respondents - October 23) and Washington, D.C. (38 respondents - October 30). The responses to this question were recorded verbatim. As these interviews are part of an ongoing project to generate data on various Occupy locations, we present a summary of the key policies articulated thus far with the caveat that these results should be viewed as preliminary and suggestive rather than conclusive and representative of the entire Occupy movement.



A Note on Classification: To best capture respondents' vocabulary we have reproduced below the words they used to identify the "ONE policy" they would enact. We have grouped the key policies under general categories. In a number of cases respondents used different words to describe a similar policy, to the extent possible we have also reproduced the different ways in which they referred to a similar policy.

I. Policies to reduce/eliminate corporate influence in politics




      • Eliminate corporate personhood / End corporate personhood / Policy to separate corporations and people / Overturn Citizens United versus Federal Election Commission (2008 Supreme Court decision) / Repeal the decision that dollars equal free speech

      • Campaign finance reform / Election finance reform / Election Change / Campaign laws / Public financing of elections / Complete reform of elections

      • Get corporate money out of elections / Get dollars out of politics / End corporate support of politicians / Money in politics



II. Policies to reform the tax structure





      • Progressive taxes / Raise taxes on the rich / More taxes above a certain income level / Tax wealthy / Tax the upper classes more / Tax the rich / Raise taxes on income above US $200k / Tax higher incomes

      • Increase taxes on corporations / Make corporations pay their fair share of taxes / Taxing financial transactions

      • Reduce taxes / Decrease taxes / Tax relief

      • Eliminate tax loopholes / End tax loopholes

      • Tax reform / Change the tax code

      • Fair taxation

      • Tax code that favors the middle class





III. Policies to create jobs




      • Jobs / Create more jobs / Program for full employment / Real jobs program / Universal jobs program / Move from unproductive job sectors / Organized discussion on jobs / Get American back to work / Putting people to work / Job plan / Obama's Job Plan.





IV. Policies related to healthcare




      • Universal healthcare / Healthcare / Healthcare policy

      • Single-payer healthcare / Single-payer

      • Nationalize healthcare

      • Affordable healthcare

      • More sustainable healthcare





V. Policies related to the environment and energy




      • Eliminate use of coal

      • Decrease dependence on oil

      • Carbon free dividend system

      • Green technology





VI. Anti-war policies




      • End wars / Stop the wars / Abolish war policy / End wars entirely / End United States' incursion in Iraq and Afghanistan

      • Stop sending soldiers / Bring half of our soldiers home by Christmas





VII. Policies to reform education




      • Education reform / Improve education / Serious overhaul of education

      • Debt forgiveness for student loans





VIII. Miscellaneous policies related to political economy




      • Jobs against outsourcing, make outsourcing illegal, make outsourcing costly, jobs staying in the US.

      • More equality / More equal distribution of wealth

      • End capitalism / Get rid of capitalism / Abolish capitalism,

      • Reinstate the Glass-Stegall Act / Re-regulate the financial system / Re-regulate the banking sector

      • Forgive loans and debts / Debt relief for individuals

      • Keynesian spending / FDR style New Deal

      • Invest heavily in public works / Public works / Build infrastructure

      • Employee's free choice act





IX. Don't Know:




      • Close to one fifth of all the respondents interviewed responded "Don't Know."





So what does the OWS Movement want? Our preliminary results suggest that the Occupy Wall Street movement has an array of political demands that are not very different from mainstream Americans. One things is for certain, there is a need for more data-driven analysis and less speculation with regard to the demands of this movement, especially as it continues to evolve.





Occupy Wall Street - Public Opinion Project (OWS-POP) is an independent initiative dedicated to generating and publicly sharing data on the Occupy Wall Street protests and protesters.



For Questions or Comments, please email: ows.pop@gmail.com

For Results: OWS-POP website: https://sites.google.com/site/owspublicopinionproject/home

 
Since the emergence of the Occupy Wall Street (OWS) movement a great deal of attention has been focused on establishing what this movement wants. To understand and get at this movement's demands, we ...
Since the emergence of the Occupy Wall Street (OWS) movement a great deal of attention has been focused on establishing what this movement wants. To understand and get at this movement's demands, we ...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
DavidMG
OWS Senior Citizen
12:18 PM on 12/01/2011
OWS bashers should try to understand that this is not about "business" in the traditonal sense - stores, manufacturers, etc., but about the financial industry. Please read http://www.propublica.org/thetrade/item/on-wall-street-some-insiders-express-quiet-outrage
07:34 AM on 11/26/2011
when i first started my own biz i could only pay myself $14 per hour. I had 2 employees at the time. How could I possibly have paid them $20 per hour? OWS demands are moronic.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
DavidMG
OWS Senior Citizen
11:31 AM on 12/01/2011
Because of this one demand you condemn- "hate" the entire movement? Why not take a breath and tell us what is wrong with the major demands?
10:08 PM on 11/22/2011
90 % of these issues would be resolved if you GET RID OF THE ILLEGALS. The US would save alot of money of this happened.
09:54 PM on 11/17/2011
"Abolish Capitalism"...Do you libs realize that means no more private property? Is that what you really want? Just looking for clarity here.
HUFFPOST PUNDIT
dawgspiel
02:24 AM on 11/20/2011
Of course not. However, unrestrained (totally unfettered) capitalism is just as damaging to an economy and nation as real communism. Communism destroys incentive and productivity. Laissez faire capitalism enriches a few while eventually impoverishing the many leading to an industrial feudal state.

Neither is desirable.

That's simply youthful, idealistic talk to try and grapple with a system that is out of whack. You do know that a study about to be released indicates that 1/3 of all Americans live below or right at the poverty line. Half of Americans now earn less than $26,000 annually. When an economy ceases to address the needs of that many, then reform is needed.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
DavidMG
OWS Senior Citizen
11:12 AM on 12/01/2011
Excellent summary. My take is that capitalism works "too wel.l" There is no system that is this good at delivering goods and sevices, but unless there are some controls people and the envonment suffer.
06:46 AM on 11/24/2011
Yes. That is what many on the far left want and the middle left for that matter. They just like to obsfucate their reasoning to get more honest hardworking people to go along and vote for their canidates.
f&f- cause that's what they do around here
04:45 AM on 11/15/2011
These are very legitimate requests. I would hope that the OWS demonstrators shift there attention to members of there congressional district and attempt to set up meetings or even write letters that speak the collective voice of this entire movement. Identifying specific issues and making a move is a lot more effective and I would suggest looking into specific events that the demonstrators can use in legal proceedings. If you can site specific events that will allow you to file a grievance. I would say you have not only strengthen your movement, but you have used a very powerful tool which is our judicial system. We are still a democracy. I do not believe OWS demonstrators have learned or made an attempt to effectively influence our political constituents in office. In a game of chess a player with affluence versus someone who is less fortunate is on even playing field. The player who is able to master his opponent will win in the end regardless of the amount of wealth a person has attained. You just need to know how to play the game effectively. Also the ability to lead and gain momentum is a positive note, but also taken corrective action that produces results will undoubtedly be the ingredient for success in this movement.
10:02 AM on 11/13/2011
If Protester of the Occupy Wall street movement want to make a difference in the Big Banks and Wall Street, they should all pull all of their investment from Wall Street. Otherwise they are waisting their time protesting. Only money speak on Wall Street.
06:43 AM on 11/13/2011
What is the difference between eliminating corporate personhood and eliminating union personhood? Both are collective groups of individuals - stockholders and workers. Of course, many stockholders and also workers. Ironically, unions may even bargain for workers' increased stock interests. How can the demand logically be argued for eliminating corporate personhood while at the same time supporting union personhood?
HUFFPOST PUNDIT
dawgspiel
02:01 AM on 11/20/2011
They don't. You're confusing the issue. If laws (and/or a Constitutional Amendment) banning special interest contributions to politicians, it would also apply to unions. Happy now?

However, the right to organize and collectively bargain with one's employer for wages and working conditions has nothing to do with the Citizens United SCOTUS decision, which is the worst ruling the court has made since Dredd Scott.
09:59 PM on 11/12/2011
Getting out there, collecting the info, and creating this analysis was a great idea. I'm thinking "getting rid of capitalism", bad idea, probably reflected an outspoken small minority. On the other hand an updated version of Glass-Stegall, and Overturn "Citizens United.." are good ideas.

I think "overturning" Citizens United... might require rewriting laws governing the formation and maintenance of corporations.

Good work: Ali Hayat and Darcy Covert.

Bart Schuster
OnlineGraduateSchool.tripod.com
Twitter.com/arrive2_net
04:12 PM on 11/12/2011
The one thing that has to change is the mind-set of modern capitalists. The capitalist are not going anywhere. But they do need to get off their duffs and provide leadership to the society which breathes life into their fortunes. They can do this by undertaking projects that inject benefit to the common good and inspire people to action at all levels of society. I am not talking about paying more taxes, making more loans or giving food stamps. I am talking about conceptualization of a national agenda that is bigger than just next clever gadget; something more than cleaning up the streets; bigger than that;... harvest the moon or something...backed by cooridnated private investment in labor and development of natural resources with governmental support and incentive. That's just Smithian economics. The net effect? Full employment funds the tax coffers of government, covers healthcare costs, rebuilds consumer spending and actually accomplishes something that we might just be proud of as a civilization of free people in the 21st Century. Capitalism has to be about more than just "me." The bit about "self-interest" as the driving force of a capitalist economic system has apparently mutated (over decades) into "selfishness." Profit above all else? Really, check the market! Exploitation for the sake of hording capital for access to frivolity and perpetual security for the few is not capitalism. We need capital circulating with labor and natural resources or the system doesn't work.
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MisterCaps
Tea Party
04:05 PM on 11/12/2011
Get rid of capitalism? Didn't we already do that?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
DavidMG
OWS Senior Citizen
11:18 AM on 12/01/2011
You are right - we have gotten rid of capitalism - we have an oligarchy.
11:57 AM on 11/12/2011
Most of this sounds good. Except for getting rid of capitalism and makng outsourcing illigal. Make outsourcing cost more, but don't make it illigal, that'll give the government too much control over business.
10:48 AM on 11/12/2011
OWS.... I WISH I WAS YOUG ENOUGH TO JOIN THEM. THE GOP HATES THEM AND THAT'S OK WITH ME.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
DavidMG
OWS Senior Citizen
11:21 AM on 12/01/2011
Your'e not too old. I am 69 ( with health issues) and sat in solidarity with these good folks in NY.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
09:02 AM on 11/12/2011
ONE-FIFTH SAID "I DON"T KNOW."?!?!?!?
10:59 AM on 11/12/2011
I THINK THE GOP MAYBE GOOD FOR SOMETHING.. BUT I JUST HAVEN'T COME UP WITH ANYTHING. THAT'S THE QUESTION THE ONE-FIFTH WERE ANSWERING.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
11:52 AM on 11/12/2011
Ehh, I think the one-fifth hadn't really thought about politics. They saw a protest, smelled the pot, and thought to themselves, "Well, it beats going to class." Can't blame them.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
DavidMG
OWS Senior Citizen
11:23 AM on 12/01/2011
"There's something going on, but I don't know what it is." CSNY
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vmf211
Fighting against Liberalism everyday
12:49 AM on 11/12/2011
Seems like most want this and to get arrested.
All those answers stated above are basically the same thing as socilism and or communism or a combination of both.
Especially getting rid of capitalism and replace it with what?

http://biggovernment.com/jjmnolte/2011/10/28/occupywallstreet-the-rap-sheet-so-far/
11:07 AM on 11/12/2011
IF YOU THINK SOCIALISM AND COMMUNISM IS WHAT FRANK-DODD, EPA, CONSUMER PROTECTION, DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY, THE JOBS BILL, HEATH CARE AND A FARE TAXATION OF CORPORATIONS AND THE WEALTHY TO PAY THEIR SHARE. CORPORATIONS ARE NOT PEOPLE TOO ... IS ALL ABOUT. MAYBE YOU SHOULD PACK YOUR BAGS AND MOVE TO ANOTHER COUNTRY MATE.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
DavidMG
OWS Senior Citizen
11:26 AM on 12/01/2011
I agree with what you say except "love it ir leave it." This is not an appropriate response. We should stick to the strength of our arguments
11:10 AM on 11/12/2011
YOUR PARTY IS TOO GREEDY LIKE THE REST OF THE BUNCH ON WALL STREET.
10:33 PM on 11/11/2011
I was astonished to see the results of the "ONE policy...." interviews of Occupy Wall Street because their answers are things I've been going on about for months, and therefore, probably pretty obvious. Use government money to pay unemployed workers to rebuild our crumbling infrasatructure. Illegalize outsourcing or eliminate profitability from it. Why a tax cap on the well-off and the wealthy? Shelters and loopholes? No Big Money for Civil Servants. Regulated non-person corporations MUST pay taxes as profitable entities. (Boeing paid zero taxes on 9 BILLION in PROFITS last year, Seattle Times). The love of money is truly American, truly the root of all evil. Let's assess 21st Century economics and the sociology of capitalism. Also, WHY is healthcare so expensive? Let's base elections on public debates, not how many 30-second smiling TV spots a candidate can afford, telling no one anything, and affording his criticisms no immediate voice from the criticized. Millions work in poverty, yet think it's patriotic even while their company's CEO pockets untaxed offshore millions while the workers' children are hungry, and "Dadgummit, it's just our own fault we're poor and we are righteous Republicans and we vote as we are told." Then all it takes is a few smiles, three colors and some Orwellian jingoism to win multi-millions of votes. Occupy is about confronting rampant corruption of America Present and Future, who takes from her citizens basic human rights. America the Beautiful, where art thou?