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Alison Rose Levy

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Don't Frack with New York! Governor Patterson Poisons the Well to Balance the Budget

Posted: 01/28/10 02:54 PM ET

Former New York State Governor Eliot Spitzer may have had his sexual peccadilloes but he knew how to stand up to corporate interests that threatened the public good. It was a big boost for oil companies, planning to despoil New York State, when the powerhouse Spitzer was replaced by his easily rolled-over successor.

While belt-tightening throughout the state budget, Governor Patterson added $3 million to fast track harmful gas drilling practices--a quick fix economic solution with tragic long-range health, economic, and environmental consequences.

On Monday, a statewide coalition of New York state residents, businesses, and environmental groups rallied in the state capital of Albany to ask legislators to oppose Patterson's plans to contaminate state-wide water supplies (including New York City's) by permitting a damaging form of gas drilling, known as "fracking," or hydraulic fracturing.

Thanks to lobbying by Halliburton and other energy companies, under the Bush-Cheney administration, fracking got exempted from the Clean Water Act even though it releases large quantities of undisclosed carcinogens and toxic chemicals into the earth and water supply.

According to a recent study, conducted by the Environmental Working Group (EWG), just one drilling site deploys harmful chemicals sufficient "to contaminate more than 100 billion gallons of drinking water to unsafe levels ... more than 10 times as much water as the entire state of New York uses in a single day."

The chemicals used in fracking "pose a serious threat to the nation's water supplies, but those risks have been largely ignored," says the report. "Drinking water contamination and property damage have been linked to hydraulic fracturing in four states--Colorado, Ohio, Pennsylvania and Wyoming. In one incident that polluted a Colorado creek, the drilling company is still trying to clean it up--four years later."

Nor does the drilling create local jobs or business. Instead, companies bus in workers from Texas, housing them in "man camps," sites where reportedly alcohol and drug abuse, and sexual predation abound. While no one wants a "man camp" next door, a gas well also ruins the neighborhood. If one owner sells property for drilling, all neighboring land can be conscripted for leasing, with no rights of refusal. Fracking also releases chemicals into the air; an army of trucks must carry over roads and New York State highways up to four million gallons of contaminated water (per well)-- which amps up air pollution and costly highway repairs. There is currently no way to effectively decontaminate the high quantities of waste water produced by fracking.

"We can't let the gleam of potential profits leave us with a legacy of polluted water and industrialized landscapes," said Wes Gillingham, program director of Catskill Mountainkeeper.

Last month, New York City's Department of Environmental Protection issued a report urging a halt to gas drilling since, "Natural gas drilling and exploration are incompatible with the operation of New York City's unfiltered water supply system and pose unacceptable risks for more than nine million New Yorkers in the City and State." They noted that drilling entails "invasive industrialization and creates a substantial risk of chemical contamination, and infrastructure damage."

This week, Mayor Bloomberg chimed in, "The consequences are so severe that it is not a risk that I think we should run. I do not think that we should allow fractured drilling anywhere near our water supply."

Although land can be fenced in, water can't be. It flows underground, it rises into clouds, it's borne by the winds, and released by the rains, far from its source.

While the Mayor nobly aims to protect the immediate area surrounding the city's upstate water reservoir, so far no studies have investigated how far water-born contaminants from throughout the state could flow downstream to impact NYC, or it's water supply. Fracking originated in arid western regions, and its proponents don't know the extent of pollution possible in a region of interconnected rivers and frequent rains like New York and New England.

In New York State, gas drillers hope to use fracking in the regions of the New York City Watershed, the Delaware River, the Finger Lakes, and upstate watersheds, the source of waters that flow downstate to New York, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Delaware.

With fresh water resources becoming scarcer worldwide due to population growth and climate change, it's unconscionable for a short-term Governor to short-sell a precious resource to balance his budget. Perhaps the soon to declare gubernatorial candidate, Andrew Cuomo, will like his popular father, Governor Mario Cuomo, become a successful champion.

To take action, sign up with the Environmental Advocates NY, Citizens for Safe Energy http://www.catskillcitizens.org/ The Environmental Working Group proposes a national ban or better regulation. Or join No Fracking Way on Facebook. Or cut to the chase, and ask soon to declare candidate, Andrew Cuomo to make New York State a model for future-oriented policies, rather than a disastrous object lesson in the costs of short-sighted gain.

For health insight, action, and news, get the free Health Outlook at www.healthjournalist.com

 

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03:08 PM on 02/13/2010
The horrifying propsect of fracking the Marcellus shale gas reserve is getting a lot of attention in the wider media, especially thanks to Josh Fox' success with Gasland at Sundance. Those of us who love upstate New York and the Delaware Valley from afar need to support those who live there to protect the area's most vital resource from the consequences of short-sighted profiteering.
10:24 PM on 01/29/2010
Thank you for reporting this news in the press. We need public outcry to this horrible idea that will result in the ruin the watersheds of the Finger Lakes. These water resources are worth more than all the gas that will be extracted and the money gained by poor people who have signed leases for well drilling and injecting into the ground the resulting toxic waste water. The NYS government is not much better. Allowing fracking and toxic waste water injection in hopes of solving temporary fiscal shortfalls is sinful . Why is the enviornment not being protected by the NYS Department of Enviornmental Conservation?
09:01 PM on 01/29/2010
Please get educated a bit on this topic and then talk to your representatives on local, county, state and federal levels. There is appalling ignorance in many cases. Thank you Huffington Post for helping get the word out. All of NY as well as other areas over gas-richshales need protection from this industrialization. Let's focus on conservation and renewables and sustainability and rein in the corporate powers. Propublica is a great source of information.
04:33 PM on 01/29/2010
So glad this is getting more attention. It's way way worse than people realize, and , the industry lies so much. Air and water are at stake. The beautiful wineries, breweries, and organic farms of New York are in danger. Tourism will be out the window. Can't wait until Gasland, he movie by Josh Fox is released. It's doing very well at Sundance.
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Alison Rose Levy
Connect the Dots www.healthjournalist.com
10:04 PM on 01/29/2010
Here's a scene from Gasland in which a man ignites tap water polluted by fracking chemicals:

http://vimeo.com/46806
03:11 PM on 01/29/2010
Thank you for helping bring this story to a wider audience. Certain politicians and prominent newspapers featuring front-page ads from energy corporations would prefer to have this issue swept under the carpet until it's too late to fight it.
04:32 PM on 01/29/2010
I would also like to thank you for bringing this issue to a wider audience. I live in the beautiful Finger Lakes region of NY. Chesapeake Energy is proposing to use a well in Pulteney, NY for the disposal of contaminated water from the hydrofracking process. The proposed site is less than a mile from Keuka Lake, one of the purest and most scenic lakes in the region. Pulteney is a small rural town with a two lane country road going through it. The waste facility would have large tanker trucks carrying millions of gallons of contaminated water along our country roads. The facility would be in the middle of Keuka Lake Wine Route. I know NY state is desperate for money, but the wine and grape industry in this state brings an estimate $3.7 billion dollars into the state. My husband and I own a sixth generation family farm. We started the winery, Hunt Country Vineyards, in 1981. We and many other wineries in the area are practicing sustainable agriculture. It's about time for the politicians to take a long range view and pay attention to the small independent businesses who are working to save the environment. All the talk about jobs creation is just that- talk. We hire local people while the gas companies bring in workers from Texas and Oklahoma.
We also bring in tourists who spend money locally and don't pollute!
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Alison Rose Levy
Connect the Dots www.healthjournalist.com
05:08 PM on 01/29/2010
Thank you for your comments..

I feel so very sad to learn that your seventh generation family winery is at risk-- because your region, the wine region of New York, has been designated as a disposal site for fracking waste.

There is currently no way to detoxify the combination of radioactivity and chemical poisons generated by the fracking process.

Right now, a well known researcher is conducting a thought experiment to turn water into wine.

But here in New York State, we are conducting another very harmful experiment: instead of producing locally grown wine, we have instead permitted industries to produce poisoned radio active water.

How tragic!
01:53 PM on 01/29/2010
thank you for bringing such a huge issue to light. here in upstate NY people are becoming aware, but more need to truly understand the impact that this will have on our lives. keep spreading the word!
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Alison Rose Levy
Connect the Dots www.healthjournalist.com
03:15 PM on 01/29/2010
Thanks for writing with this reminder!

As a native New Yorker, I know that it's so easy to get caught up in the fast pace of urban life and forget about the innate connection to nature that all people have.

As a result, a threat to the upstate water sources seems like an upstate New York problem, and not something that would effect New Yorkers. But in this case, it certainly does.

So many of us are just waking up to the reality that what is done to our foods affects us. And now comes the reality that there is no way to draw the line and say polluting water with carcinogens is an upstate problem but not a downstate concern.

Beyond the obvious fact that water flows down from the upstate mountains to us here in New York City, upstate New York is the closest place that New Yorkers can go to experience nature. So if we seek to be green, we need to understand the upstate- downstate relationship.

Not to mention that sustainably grown foods sold in New York City come from farms upstate. So if we really want to shrink our environmental footprint, we have to support environmentally sound practices throughout New York state.

Alison
www.healthjournalist.com
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Lesscancer
Bill Couzens is the Founder of Less Cancer
12:57 PM on 01/29/2010
Alison these are situations and places we need to be talking about when talking about health care ...these exposures are both unnecessary and preventable and clearly from the study you mention from the EWG this situation could have the potential to place both the environment and human health at risk.
Generally speaking this is what prevention is all about -if we are ever to move away from the break and fix model of health care we need to take a serious look at what is making people sick-and reducing risk especially when it comes to cancer.
Even in situations where the evidenced based science may not be abundant its important to remember that a lack of science does not translate to safe for human health.

Bill Couzens, Founder Less Cancer
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Alison Rose Levy
Connect the Dots www.healthjournalist.com
01:32 PM on 01/29/2010
Since you work with many dults and children afflicted with cancer, Bill, you know a lot about this. Sadly, many are unaware of the health risks of governmental decisions that allow carcinogens into the water, earth, and air-- until after they or a loved one becomes sick.

I agree that it makes more sense to protect people from going through a life-threatening disease, by removing likely risk factors, rather than permitting large portions of the population to become ill, and then spend billions of dollars in painful and invasive treatments that attempt to address it.

The problem is that the money is invested in the both the companies that pollute and the costly treatments that aim to deal with the results of the pollution.

One reason that we don't have the scientific proof of these connection between known environmental pollutants and human illness, is because those who invest millions in health science research, don't invest in that kind of research-- because there is no money to be made from it.

I feel particularly sad for the next generation who, if we don't act, will spend more years of their lives in a more toxic world than my generation grew up in.

However, since younger people are not as close to mortality, I wonder whether they will face this problem prior to a health wake up call. Since it's your job and my job to use our accumulated wisdom and experience to inform them, I hope that we succeed.

Alison
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Lesscancer
Bill Couzens is the Founder of Less Cancer
02:00 PM on 01/29/2010
Amen. Prevention does not look like profit on a spread sheet -Sadly Alison we have more cancer than ever before- and while more cured cancer- and grateful for the cure-we need to start looking at cancer in a different way. We have spent billions over decades fighting more and more incidences of cancer - not less cancer. We are winning battles but not the war. Our focus must be on prevention-Cancer must not be an expected stage of life. Americans have been great about getting on the cancer cure bandwagon -but we need to get on the prevention bandwagon and not just win a battle but the war.
08:42 PM on 01/28/2010
How is it the watersheds are protected by homeland security against terrorist contamination, but not domestic contamination? The town of Pultney on Keuka Lake had a hearing about waste water storage in a deep well near the lake.! All the townspeople were against it and the town supervisor at least recused himself for conflict of interest. Check it out:

http://news10now.com/cny-news-1013-content/494222/keuka-lake-residents-speak-out-against-chesapeake-energy-s-proposed-wastewater-site?ap=1&MP4
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Alison Rose Levy
Connect the Dots www.healthjournalist.com
09:17 PM on 01/28/2010
Thanks so much for posting this link about the storage of waste water derived from the fracking process. Note that the article states that the waste from fracking is both chemo-toxic and radioactive-- what a great mix. No wonder the people don't want it in their town.

In no way could this be defined as clean energy! And if fracking proceeds in New York State, there were be millions of gallons of such waste, requiring disposal.

Here is a link to the reality of fracking in one community: http://www.straight.com/article-282210/vancouver/lucrative-dirty-secret

www.healthjournalist.com
08:17 AM on 01/29/2010
Great point, AFinneranl As of now, there is no way to treat the waste water from fracing, exept through a very expensive method of osmosis. No existing sewage treatment plants can handle it. In some places, they're trucking it down to West Virginia, to pollute things down there, not to menton the trucks, which will be on the roads with this stuff, leaving their own big carbon footprint and endangering others through the chance of mishaps. Once again, the question to ask about all of this is, Who bernefits?
06:08 PM on 01/28/2010
I spoke to someone in the DEC who said they are obliged to answer every single comment made during the comment period on the draft proposal for drilling. And the comments basically tore apart the case for rushing to drill, on every level--economic, environmental, health. If this ever happens it will be driven by politics and by the shortsighted attempt of Paterson to raise money for his cash starved budget. To me, the bigger question is, Why are our local, state and federal governments always cash starved, and cutting services? Why isnt' their money for the common good, for schools and roads and bridges, and parks? How did so much wealth get in the hands of people who don't want to pay their share of the costs of government? Why do we have to beg the state not to pollute our wells and water tables for a few bucks, while a few coroporatons cash in? I think we do have to mobilize to fight drilling, that's a no brainer, but we need to look at the big picutre as well. This will come up again, and again, and again, until we make the fundamental structural chagnesd that prevent it.
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02:02 PM on 01/29/2010
I totally agree. I've been thinking this way - the big picture historically - ever since this gas drilling mess of an issue began to hit the consciousness of people in New York state. We need to beat the drum on this. Why is there always a shortage for everybody but the casino gamblers on Wall Street? From year to year, the shortages are just a little worse or not so bad, but it's always a shortage scenario for small farmers, small businesses, health care, education, police, fire, access to clean food and water, etc., etc., except for the very, very wealthy.
04:34 PM on 01/28/2010
I don't think you have your facts right on Obama here. The EPA has actually opposed drilling...but whether they will be able stop it it NY is another story. We need to organize and put this issue out as forcefully as we can, especially during the upcoming election season. I'd also like to hear from anyone who understands how this links up with the plight of the dairy farmers in the state, and the controls on milk prices that are making this Faustian bargain with the gas companies more attractive for them.
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Alison Rose Levy
Connect the Dots www.healthjournalist.com
04:53 PM on 01/28/2010
Hi Edward:

That's a really great question. Upstate New York small farmers and artisanal food proudcers are the cornerstone of a growing sustainability movement that has made New York a model for other parts of the country. Just today Michael Pollan was on Oprah urging people to vote with their fork. How sad and ironic that just as people get more savvy about food, they take clean water for granted.

Alison
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03:28 PM on 01/28/2010
when fossil fuel corporations continue to mislead the public on all these issues there is a reason.....they are putting profits far above human health and environment....and the obama adminstration (steve chu energy czar) support this pollution of our environment...
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Alison Rose Levy
Connect the Dots www.healthjournalist.com
04:32 PM on 01/28/2010
Thank you, OkieMon, for writing:

We all have to make choices, and if we make the wrong ones, then it's not going to be pretty.

So you are saying that there is a stronger voice for energy than there is for health..?

Given the flaccid approach to health care reform, I can't argue with you.

Alison
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08:45 AM on 01/29/2010
Please continue pushing this fracking issue Allison. I was attacked by a Chesapeake Energy Exec for a letter I wrote to a local paper here in Oklahoma for bringing up questions about the fracking process....he accused me of "intentionally fommenting falsehoods" about fracking when I stated that the Bush/Cheney administration excluding fracking from the Safe Drinking Water Act in 2005.