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Amanda Reiman

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75 Years of Racial Control: Happy Birthday Marijuana Prohibition

Posted: 09/28/2012 12:13 pm

"There are 100,000 total marijuana smokers in the US, and most are Negroes, Hispanics, Filipinos and entertainers. Their Satanic music, jazz and swing, result from marijuana usage. This marijuana causes white women to seek sexual relations with Negroes, entertainers and any others."- Harry Anslinger, first Drug Czar.

As we approach the 75th anniversary of marijuana prohibition in the United States on October 1, it is important to remember why marijuana was deemed illicit in the first place, and why we as Americans must open our eyes to the insidious strategy behind 75 years of failed policy and ruined lives. Marijuana laws were designed not to control marijuana, but to control the Mexican immigrants who had brought this native plant with them to the U.S. Fears over loss of jobs and of the Mexicans themselves led cities to look for ways to keep a close eye on the newcomers. In 1914, El Paso Texas became the first jurisdiction in the U.S. to ban the sale and possession of marijuana. This ban gave police the right to search, detain and question Mexican immigrants without reason, except the suspicion that they were in possession of marijuana. Folklore started to erupt about the effect that marijuana had on those who used it. As Harry Anslinger stated, "Reefer makes darkies think they're as good as white men."

Fast forward to 2012. Marijuana is still an illicit substance and the laws are still being used to justify the search, detainment and questioning of populations deemed "untrustworthy" and "suspicious" by modern society, namely the poor and young men of color. A prime example is New York's Stop and Frisk program, which stopped nearly 700,000 people in 2011. Hailed as a strategy for removing guns and violent crime from the streets, this method of stopping and questioning "suspicious" individuals, highlights the racial inequities associated with drug laws. From 2002 to 2011, African American and Hispanic residents made up close to 90% of people stopped. This is not limited to New York. In California, African-Americans are 4 times more likely to be arrested for marijuana, 12 times more likely to go to prison with a felony marijuana charge, and 3 times more likely to go to prison with a marijuana possession charge.

The strategy of using marijuana laws to stop, detain and imprison poor and minority populations must stop NOW. In the past 75 years we have seen mounting evidence of the benign nature of the marijuana plant, and its tremendous potential for medical development. But the rampant misinformation about the effects of marijuana USE is dwarfed by the lifetime of suffering that a marijuana CONVICTION can bring. In 2010, there were 853,839 marijuana arrests in the U.S., 750,591 of those were for possession. A drug conviction in America is the gift that keeps on giving. Affected individuals must face a lifetime of stigma that can prevent employment, home ownership, education, voting and the ability to be a parent. The issue of mass incarceration and the War on Drugs is featured in the new documentary, The House I Live In. In the film, Richard L. Miller, author of Drug Warriors and Their Prey, From Police Power to Police State, presents a very sinister take on the method behind the Drug War madness. Miller suggests that drug laws, such as those for marijuana are part of a process of annihilation aimed at poor and minority populations. Miller poses that drug laws are designed to identify, ostracize, confiscate, concentrate, and annihilate these populations by assigning the label of drug user, criminal, or addict, seizing property, taking away freedom and institutionalizing entire communities in our ever growing prison system.

We can stop this from happening. Marijuana was deemed illegal without acknowledging science or the will of the people. 75 years later, 50% of the population supports marijuana legalization, and families are still being torn apart and lives destroyed over the criminal sanctions associated with its use. The most vulnerable members of our society are also the targets of a prison industrial complex out of control and getting bigger every day. Someone is arrested for marijuana in the U.S. every 38 seconds, we have no time to waste, tax and regulate now.

Oregon, Colorado and Washington are all considering a more sensible and humane approach to marijuana as all three have tax and regulate initiatives on their ballots this November. This is a unique opportunity for citizens to cast a vote heard round the world, to stand up not only for the freedom to consume marijuana, but against the atrocities and human suffering that result from the criminalization of it.

 
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"There are 100,000 total marijuana smokers in the US, and most are Negroes, Hispanics, Filipinos and entertainers. Their Satanic music, jazz and swing, result from marijuana usage. This marijuana caus...
"There are 100,000 total marijuana smokers in the US, and most are Negroes, Hispanics, Filipinos and entertainers. Their Satanic music, jazz and swing, result from marijuana usage. This marijuana caus...
 
 
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11:12 PM on 10/26/2012
Back in the thirties, if circumstances were just a little bit different, Harry Anslinger could very well have decided that CHOCOLATE was the substance that made black people "think" they were as good as whites. Suppose he decided that it was CHOCOLATE that made white women suddenly desire black men? An all out war against chocolate could have ensued. Can you imagine doing ten years for possession of CHOCOLATE? Can you imagine being told that you are a criminal and we will not hire you, rent to you, allow into the college of your choice or help you in any way? Not a pleasant thought, is it? But it COULD have happened. Besides if you really think about it, cannabis is a lot LESS dangerous than chocolate anyway. It doesn't make you obese, rot your teeth, make you break out in zits or mess with your digestive tract.
Here's how I see it.

Drugs
By:Hope

All they wanted was a little fun
Those bootleggers of old.
So what, if they carried a gun
And got a little bold.
Eventually they won their war
And liquor was legalized.
Then thugs like Al Capone and more
Were practically canonized!

Now after fifty years or more
Another war's declared.
The procedure's repeated just as before
But this time no one's spared.
Their determination to win this time is a flaw
Of the human condition.
But all it proves to those in awe
Is: WE LEARNED NOTHING FROM PROHIBITION!
12:37 AM on 10/09/2012
This is a timely reminder of why we're so proud to support Initiative 502 here in WA. When a marijuana law hurts a parent's ability to finish school or find work, it hurts a child. More here: http://www.childrensalliance.org/resource-center/vote-yes-initiative-502-new-approach-marijuana
08:45 PM on 10/07/2012
My older brother got 18 months in jail for a bag of weed and because he was in Nevada it was an automatic felony for posession any amount of marijuana. His life is in shambles, he can't find a job, apply for assistance for housing, go to college, get financial aid, or even go to a homeless shelter, so now I fear he will begin to commit crimes just so that he can be sent back to prison to have a place to stay. I think that almost every one of my younger black male relatives has a felony record because of marijuana, and my little brother, a college freshman told me he's been stopped and frisked 7 times since school has started. We've been stopped and our car checked several times while driving together so his experiences don't surprise me, but I know that my parents live in constant fear of raising a black son and getting him through his 20's without an arrest record.
11:56 PM on 10/22/2012
He broke the law to begin with and now he us reaping the results of breaking the law. I am sure he was not stupid enough to know possession is illegal.

We reap what we sow. If this were not the case - where would it stop?

As to your parents fears - I would be concerned also since you admit that "almost every one of my younger black male relatives has a felony record because of marijuana." If their son is breaking the law, then he deserves what he gets.

If someone broke the law and stole your car - who gets punished? You, the car, the ones who arrest the criminal and help you get your car back, or the criminal? The best way to keep out of trouble with the law is to not break it - alhough it is NOT a perfect system.
11:37 AM on 10/04/2012
I believe nature is our pharmacy and humans do not have the right to make something natural illegal. I do recognize the potential for abuse by some people but moderation is the key and people have been abusing substances since the beginning of time.

Prescription drugs can be just as damaging in addition to mental and/or physical dependence so does one go after something natural for relief or after a bunch of man made chemicals thrown together into a pill created/synthesized to mimic the effects of nature?

Lastly, (as far as I know) the health and beauty sector is not regulated so the little bit of natural remedies internal and external that we have access to could still be killing us because they don't care enough to regulate it. Somehow smh, the best interest of the people is the last thing on the mind of the people in power, seems like a bunch of bs and hype
11:27 AM on 10/04/2012
SIGN and SHARE this petition to End Marijuana Prohibition Nationwide NOW! http://www.facebook.com/events/413351082064430/
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
wdancer
If all the trees were one tree what a great tree t
08:58 AM on 10/04/2012
Marijuana, ganja,calle-weed or whatever it is called,I think is less addictive than cigarettes. Cigarettes are so awful smelling and the smoke stinks. The problem with marijuana is people try to smoke the seeds and that is potent.The leaves that are not planted and reared in fertilizer is much less deadly than cigarettes.I wish people would use marijuana only for medicinal purpose instead of for recreational use.
08:39 PM on 10/02/2012
This legislative link proposing and implementing the "USE" of drugs should embarrass prohibitionists.
http://www.legislation.govt.nz/regulation/public/2008/0373/latest/DLM1628501.html

Good policy is ever so boring... No one notices how good, good laws can be. (see the explanatory note on page 5 above)

Could this be the worlds first really good drug law innovation?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Christopher Erwin Hogan
04:29 PM on 10/02/2012
I think everybody who has been charged with possession of marajuana should be released and have their criminal record expunged of this "crime" What the hell did we expect these people to do when we put a felony on their record and they can't get hired anywhere? Well guess what, we are paying the price for this foolishness every day with the for-profit incarcerations, broken homes, and related crimes.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
zappbrannigan420
I'm not taking attendance you dork!
03:33 PM on 10/02/2012
Marijuana is deadly serious, I've had four fatal overdoses this week. And thats not including the seventy-five I had last month...
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Priestess of Ryleh
panem et circenses!
08:37 PM on 10/08/2012
so you managed to smoke 1500 pounds of pot within 20 minutes... that would be a feat to see...
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
zappbrannigan420
I'm not taking attendance you dork!
01:37 PM on 10/10/2012
Four times last week.  Its maddenning.
11:50 AM on 10/02/2012
why is everything that goes wrong in the world now is Obama fault. Because he african american. This chaos has been going on for centuries way before Obama became president. Drugs have been out since man kind. And i would like to state that the beginning of this article should be rewrote calling people Negroes. THE RIGHT WORD IS AFRICAN AMERICAN,NOT NEGROES!!!! the people that smoke it know its illegal so they cant fault anybody for getting busted. they know right from wrong. no matter what race they are.
01:12 PM on 10/02/2012
You certainly can fault the people who support prohibition and the people who started it.
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02:48 PM on 10/02/2012
Are you African or American ? Pick one .
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08:53 PM on 10/08/2012
why? African is simply used as a modifier with American. And who made you the nationalism chief of police?
10:40 PM on 10/01/2012
Vote Gary Johnson! End the War on Drugs.
People are getting jailed for having the wrong kind of vegetation in their pocket - this must end! Meanwhile, Obama is raiding and cracking down on medical marijuana facilities.

Only ONE candidate is willing to fix this, learn how, listen to Gary Johnson speak about the War on Drugs: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YdpcggfIt0U
www.GaryJohnson2012.com
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06:22 PM on 10/01/2012
Going thru High School in the late Seventies I just assumed our government would use logic and facts to make an objective decision about Marijuana Laws in the US. Boy was I wrong,
07:18 PM on 10/01/2012
Unfortunately, we didn’t see the Eighties coming, when America took a turn toward the Bizarro Planet.
04:18 PM on 10/01/2012
Why would I want to give the government another revenue stream to squander on bombs? Marijuana should not be "legalized," it should be ignored, like carrots. Carrots are not taxed and regulated, they are just sold and consumed. So too should all plants be.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
AmKonDotNet
Legalize Hemp!
06:55 PM on 10/01/2012
While I agree with you that's not going to happen, at least not before something way less radical.
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Yossarian22
09:26 PM on 10/01/2012
Of course carrots are taxed and regulated. In most states, you pay sales tax on any carrots you buy, like any commercial commodity. And if you grow carrots on a commercial scale, you must abide by FDA regulations and you're subject to inspection. And think of the red tape you need to deal with to import them.

The solution to our government bombing innocent people is to agitate for peace and military reductions, not to deny the government the same source of funding it needs to provide education, healthcare and other vital services.
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deepintheheartoftejas
Middle o/t Road = Yellow stripes & dead armadillos
09:52 AM on 10/02/2012
"In most states, you pay sales tax on any carrots you buy, like any commercial commodity"

In Texas, like most states, non-processed uncooked foods are exempt from sales tax.
02:01 PM on 10/05/2012
As a farmer, I was not aware I am required to collect a tax on carrots. I was duped into believing that all unprepared food was free from taxation. But what do I know, I'm just a farmer.
03:41 PM on 10/01/2012
On Jan. 1st, 2011, just 8 days after returning from a year long deployment to Iraq, I was arrested with 7 grams of marijuana, in southern Illinois. I lost my Top Secret clearance and have been discharged from the military, ending my 11 year career in the US Navy. I've had difficulty finding work with that recent arrest on my record. There are not many employers looking to hire someone who just got back from Iraq and lost everything. Ive never been arrested in my life before this and have rows of ribbons and stacks of awards.
07:59 PM on 10/01/2012
Have you no shame Pres. Obama, have you no shame? Joshua, thank you for your service, and we will do what we can to get Pres. Obama to pardon all the innocent people he had arrested for a harmless weed.
10:43 PM on 10/01/2012
President Obama is not likely to pardon anyone - he's has increased his war on drugs and medical marijuana facilities are being raided. If you want a President to fix this:
VOTE GARY JOHNSON!! He'll be on ALL the ballots in the country.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YdpcggfIt0U
04:26 PM on 10/07/2012
i'm not an Obama supporter but this is not an Obama issue. this is what the military always does... they dishonorably discharge anyone they can so they don't have to honor their benefits
09:00 PM on 10/01/2012
That's just awful, Josh. And ridiculous. Thank you for your service to us all, and best of luck going forward.
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Unlucky777
Voice of Logic in this Inevitable Idiocracy
02:25 PM on 10/01/2012
Seriously, if we taxed and regulated marijuana as we did to cigarettes, the government could get so much money and use it for education to help the country get out of this recession.
I know it's not as easy as it sounds; but its a step in the right direction.