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Amb. Marc Ginsberg

Amb. Marc Ginsberg

Posted: August 17, 2010 06:06 PM

For nearly three weeks since the monsoon rains triggered historical flooding along Pakistan's Indus River the world has barely reacted to the tragedy befalling the hapless people of Pakistan. The numbers are staggering...over 20% of the country has been inundated by the worst flooding in Pakistan's history; over 20 million marooned victims -- a staggering 14% of Pakistan's population of 170 million -- have lost everything. The mounting humanitarian crisis is beginning to take on biblical proportions. And some fear the worst is yet to come!

Only a small fraction of the six million victims has received any tangible aid -- 500,000 at last unscientific count...the situation made all the more compelling by a total washout of bridges and roads in the affected areas leaving a tenuous helicopter lifeline as the only means to reach the people desperately in need of food and potable water. Survivors are barely clinging to life...with neither shelter from the incessant torrents of rain or food reaching so many. While the death toll so far is relatively low (1,500 so far) that number is expected to skyrocket in the days and weeks ahead from the inevitable disease that follows such a calamity.

UN Secretary General Ban Ki Moon, with the strong backing of the Obama Administration, plans to convene an emergency UN meeting to kick start international donations on August 19, with the U.S. already having directed $76 million in urgent emergency flood relief, evidenced by U.S. military helicopters running relief supplies ferried in from U.S. bases throughout the region.

Unfortunately, of the $460 million deemed immediately needed by the UN for disaster relief barely 50% has actually been delivered, the lion's share from the U.S. and other western nations. Indeed, Deputy British Prime Minister Nick Clegg deemed the international response to be "absolutely pitiful" with fully 25% of the assistance coming from the UK so far.

The paltry and pathetic response so far to Pakistan's plight from Arab oil producing states is particularly disturbing. Why, I ask, are wealthy Arab states so slow coming to the rescue of fellow Muslims from their accumulated oil revenue surplus? The Arab OPEC states are awash in cash. With this being the holy month of Ramadan -- when charitable deeds are of particular significance -- one wonders why the cries of fellow Muslim desperation are hardly being heard! Surely, the Arab media is covering this compelling humanitarian tragedy.

This is not my narrative. Rather, it is the blistering criticism being leveled by the Pakistani media. Today's Daily Times of Pakistan editorialized that "...it is shocking the Organization of the Islamic Conference (OIC) has yet to voice strong support for Pakistan in its darkest hour and it is astonishing that Muslim countries Pakistanis defend with such passion (such as Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Kuwait, etc.) have contributed so poorly."

A visit to the OIC's website reveals nary a reference to either the floods or to any organized effort initiated by the OIC to support flood victims. What gives? It would take a couple of phone calls among the leading oil producing states of Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar, Libya, the United Arab Emirates to meet, if not exceed the disaster relief targets for their fellow Muslim state.

Ironically, so much of the funding to support al Qaeda and the Taliban in Pakistan emanates from these very nations' private citizens. Memo to these donors: the people of Pakistan are far more deserving than either al Qaeda or the Taliban.

One reason why Arab states are slow to pledge and even slower to deliver on their promises to support international causes, such as disaster, is that they refuse to empower and financially support the very organizations they helped create to address and redress the causes afflicting Muslims less fortunate.

The OIC is a case in point.

The very organization created to serve as the collective voice of Muslim nations neither has the resources or the financial support to serve as a significant conduit for assistance...one reason why the OIC has hardly lifted a finger to help Pakistanis.

When the UN convenes its donors' conference for Pakistani relief this weekend perhaps Arab states will find their collective humanitarian voices in time to make a difference before it is too late for the millions of Pakistanis searching for help.

Nothing less than a $1 billion ironclad commitment to Pakistan from the Arab OPEC states (mind you, not a pledge, but cash on the barrelhead) will suffice given the expanding disaster and rebuilding costs. The increasingly frustrated people of Pakistan surely have reason to wonder why the U.S. and the U.K, rather than their fellow Muslim state of Saudi Arabia - Pakistan's biggest benefactor in the Arab world - have been their disaster relief champions.

Ramadan compels an appropriately generous response from these nations. Kudos to the U.S. and the U.K for showing the way -- now its time for fellow Muslim Arab states to learn by example.

 
 
 
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10:15 AM on 08/21/2010
This article fits the current mood in the US of bashing Islam and Muslims in general. It's really disappointing that this came from a former ambassador to Morocco who seems to further spread disinformation and twisting of the facts. I invite him and other readers to the following news headlines and especially an AFP news bulletin showing that Saudi Arabia is a top donor.

**********************************************
AFP : 21 August 2010 - Donors have come forward with nearly $US500 million in aid for flood-hit Pakistan, with the United States, Saudi Arabia and Britain leading the way, figures showed on Friday.

The Financial Tracking Service (FTS), a UN database that aims to track all donations, showed late on Friday that $US490.7 million has come in for Pakistan's floods, with another $US325 million promised.

Just over half came via the UN's emergency appeal fund while the rest came via bilateral aid, chiefly from Saudi Arabia, charities or private organisations and companies.

**********************************************
* OIC calls on members states to contribute aid to Pakistan
* SR400m raised for Pakistan; OIC chief calls for setting up of emergency fund
* OIC calls for urgent help to Pakistan
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
SeniorMoment
Retired Expert
07:06 AM on 08/21/2010
The US is one of the few nations that actual contributes what it pledges for disaster relief. The European Union always seems to pledge more than it delivers, apparently for domestic "feel good" reasons. But, in defense of Islamic nations, every Muslim is required to give 2-1/2% of the wealth they accumulate each year to the poor. It is called the Zakat. It may be distributed to individuals, institutions, or relatives not in the direct ascending or descending line. (reference: http://learningtogive.org/faithgroups/voices/phil_in_islam.asp )

Christians may aspire to donating 10% of income as a tithe but relatively few people actually do. I believe the total donation rate for Roman Catholics for all purposes is 3% of income, but I haven't read a number for years so that might not be current.

It is possible the Arab nations are or will give aid through their local Mosques.

Some Americans leave charity to the U. S. government, figuring their taxes are high enough it ought to include charity work. In reality though it is inefficient, which is why actual aid distribution often is contracted out to non-governmental organizations (NGO's).
11:08 PM on 08/19/2010
Saudis have contributed 100+ million.

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2010/aug/18/pakistan-floods-saudi-arabia-pledges
12:57 AM on 08/20/2010
Saudi also donated $5 million to the American Red Cross during hurricane Katrina. They do it. The western press just doesn't bother to mention it.
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Marcus047
inter arma enim silent leges
08:31 AM on 08/20/2010
You need to read the articles you post. It clearly says that this is a pledge of aid, but nothing has been sent yet, even though aid agencies have said they need immediate aid not pledges. Saudi Arabia also pledged $1 billion dollars in aid to Palestine in February and has yet to deliver.

Further, it also clearly states that this pledge is in response to "criticism that Muslim countries were not giving enough for victims of the disaster." So they only did it after it was pointed out that they weren't doing there share and helping their fellow muslims.
10:26 AM on 08/20/2010
> So they only did it after it was pointed out
> that they weren't doing there share and helping
> their fellow muslims.

How much money have you donated marcus?
09:46 AM on 08/21/2010
This is really ridiculous ! You're victim of Western media misinformation and bias! No one can get any help, especially financial, to the Palestinians because of Israeli blockades. Israeli banks refuse to treat such transfers aided by US abusive oversight of international banking transactions through SWIFT.
08:34 PM on 08/19/2010
This is about race.

Pakistani's think that the Arab race is a pure race, since Muhammed, was an Arab. Pakistanis are south asian and Arabs look at Pakistanis, Indians, and Bangladeshis as lower class Muslims. South Asians go to Arab countries to become maids and other workers who get paid very little or nothing at all. All those fancy new cities in the middle east might be Arab, but they were built for almost nothing by south asians and pacific islanders. The bottom line, is that the Arab world looks at Paktistan as a country filled with potential slaves and not a fellow Muslim country.
10:18 PM on 08/19/2010
Anti-Semitic rhetoric.

This would not be posted if it had been directed at another religion.
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04:38 PM on 08/19/2010
These same states have refused to help the Palestinian refugees in their own countries for over 60 years now. Have segregated them put them in camps that look like prisons, and refused them citizenship and basic human decency.

Why would they care about some other bedeviled people?
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Marcus047
inter arma enim silent leges
08:05 PM on 08/19/2010
and then the sporadically bomb those refugee camps too.
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08:14 PM on 08/19/2010
Yeah. Except when they serve as the biggest bargaining chip in their half century old negotiations with Israel. Then it makes sense to not give them asylum, refuge or humanitarian aid. The more they suffer the greater world opinion on that suffering. It's cold blooded. That's why I love that part in the Quran that says Muslim shall not kill a brother Muslim. Unless, of course it fulfills some political need.

Israel would be smart to make a peace with the Palestinians just to put an end to their Arab brother's manipulation.
11:01 PM on 08/19/2010
> and then the sporadically bomb those
>refugee camps too

Israel is responsible for Sabra and Shátila refugee camp massacres - three thousand dead.
10:14 PM on 08/19/2010
> Have segregated them put them in camps
> that look like prisons, and refused them citizenship
> and basic human decency.

Don't look now but Israel is occupying Palestine, not the Arab states.
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10:20 PM on 08/19/2010
Exactly what occurred to me-a perfect description of Israel's treatment of Palestinians.
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11:54 AM on 08/20/2010
Are you deliberately missing the point?

We agree that Israel's treatment of the Palestinians is terrible. That's why peace with them would be the only fair and just end that would have the double effect of eliminating the rest of the Arab world's chief bargaining chip.

The main point in my post was that those same Arab 'brothers' in the surrounding countries that have substantial Palestinian populations from the original diaspora treat them as badly or worse than even Israel does. This cannot be denied. But people like yourself seem determined to see only one side of this multi faceted problem. There are heroes and villains in Israel as there are in Jordan, Syria, Egypt etc....
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Marcus047
inter arma enim silent leges
02:09 PM on 08/19/2010
Yeah, this is shocking. Why should muslims meet the charity requirements of their own faith, especially towards their own brothers and sisters in faith, when they can count of western shlubs to do it for them.
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03:05 PM on 08/19/2010
Thank you, Judge Judy.
12:11 PM on 08/20/2010
> Why should muslims

Another case of where your "religious" schooling has failed you. As has been pointed out to you before: Religions are capitalized. I would normally say criticism on minor points of spelling and grammar are petty.

But as you have said you are a 'educated' person, I can only assume your continued "mistake" is an intended slight.
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Marcus047
inter arma enim silent leges
10:20 PM on 08/21/2010
I don't much pay attention to capitalization here, it's not that important. Sometimes I do and sometimes I don't. and you're right, it is petty
01:12 PM on 08/19/2010
The super-rich are the biggest cheapskates
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01:32 PM on 08/19/2010
Just like the oligarchs of American could care less about the destruction of the American economy and the resulting loss of jobs. The super-rich tend to work together and learn from one another. Networking.
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Dan Same
03:58 PM on 08/19/2010
It's true. While the super-rich have foundations, aid organisations often speak about how they get most of their donations from the medium and lower classes than from the super-rich.
12:09 PM on 08/19/2010
Actually I'm at a loss to think of a single newsworthy incident were the Arab OPEC states have ever given any money to any disaster.
That said the actions of the Pakistani President (husband to now martyred Benazir Bhutto) didn't help. He refused to return to his country in its hour of need while touring Europe. The message this sends is quite simple, 'If he can't be bothered to return post haste and assist when it is needed most, why should the rest of the world rush in with aid'.
Granted we should not penalize the people of Pakistan just because their president is a soulless selfish bone-head, but in our "modern" world optics is king.
12:51 AM on 08/20/2010
The problem is that the news doesn't report it. Saudi is donating $100 million for Pakistan. They donated $50 million to Haiti.
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Son of Sensi
To be or not to be, is that seriously a question?
09:56 AM on 08/26/2010
they have "pledged" $100 million to Pakistan, but they haven't delivered yet. They "pledged" 1 billion to the Palestinians as well and haven't delivered on that yet either. We'll see if the money gets there in time for it to be used.
10:27 AM on 08/19/2010
Paskistan doesn't bother asking its oil rich fellow Arab Muslim countries for a dime because they already know the answer. What part of no don't you understand?
10:51 AM on 08/19/2010
Who has money to help people when there are thousands of religious schools, mosques and 100 million dollar Islamic Missions to build.
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01:18 PM on 08/19/2010
As I recall, it was the US and Saudi Arabia that were responsible for the construction of many madrasahs in the 80's and 90's in order to foster a militant Islamic force that could be steered to their desires. As Brzezinski famously stated, "What does a few angry Muslims matter?". We know the answer to that now. Your intention here clearly is not to come to the aid of the Pakistani people, so don't add to their suffering by taking political and rhetorical advantage of it.
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alex8649
12:37 AM on 08/23/2010
We certainly don't have it to send here from the U.S. when we have to throw $4 billion a year down that sewer called Israel, do we now?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Talossa
Not all liberals are silly.
12:21 AM on 08/20/2010
Pakistan might have been wise to invest its $25 billion in a long-term disaster fund instead of wasting it on building atomic bombs.
12:18 PM on 08/20/2010
The US has spent hundreds of billions of dollars on building and storing atomic bombs. Imagine only if Israel had not been building their atomic bombs, maybe they wouldn't need the $120 billion dollars they have taken from us. Imagine if every country in the world had spent their billions on the public sector instead of on atomic bombs and weapons system.

Let's get in a circle, all hold hands, and sing "Kumbaya"
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ArchbishopBenevolent
Pre-Approved Saint, Beatific but not Canonical
10:02 AM on 08/19/2010
It is possible that propensity for charity, the extent and causes supported differ from country to country and from culture to culture.

Some countries are happier to see their charity support other countries and their enemies more readily than others.

In Christian-dominated countries, there is more willingness to provide funding after disasters because historically, disasters have provided them an opportunity to reach vulnerable populations and to proselytize. Don't get me wrong, I am not arguing that such aid is bad.

Other religions/cultures may direct their charity to more local causes.
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Marcus047
inter arma enim silent leges
02:15 PM on 08/19/2010
Except that charity is one of the 4 pillars of islam, and there is particular exphasis placed on aiding fellow muslims in need. But I guess these are the wrong kind of muslims, whatever exactly that is.
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03:27 PM on 08/19/2010
It is one of five pillars.
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ArchbishopBenevolent
Pre-Approved Saint, Beatific but not Canonical
07:42 PM on 08/19/2010
Marcus047: My point is the levels of charity and where they decide to put their money are personal choices. Some of the charitable choices are cultural. For example, for many Christians the primary charitable donations are tithes. For others, it may be volunteer activity or support of health research. Personal choices all.

Generally shaming folks in to charity makes no sense. However, in this case the need is great, the time is right and it is in their neck of the woods.
09:45 AM on 08/19/2010
does this surprise anybody
08:49 AM on 08/19/2010
Liberals and progressives with lots of money spend it trying to improve the lot of their follow man i.e. Bufffet, Soros, and Gates. Conservatives, and the oild states are definitely conservative, hoard their money or spend it trying to buy power.
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09:30 AM on 08/19/2010
It turns out that conservatives give significantly more charity than liberals:

"Households that describe themselves as conservative tend to give more money to charities than moderate and liberal households, according to a new survey.

In a survey of 3,300 households that donated money to charity in the past 12 months, the company Campbell Rinker, in Valencia, Calif., asked respondents about their political ideology.

Of those surveyed, those who live in conservative households donated an average of $3,255 to charities outside of places of worship during the past year. By comparison, moderate households donated $2,926 and liberal households donated $1,879."

http://philanthropy.com/blogPost/Conservative-Voters-Are-More/19091/
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Marcus047
inter arma enim silent leges
02:17 PM on 08/19/2010
not really relevant, since you need to look at the percentage of donation as compared to the household income. Liberal-identified households tend to have a lower household income than conservative-identified households. It's the old bible story of the donation of the rich man compared to the donation of the poor old widow.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Talossa
Not all liberals are silly.
12:23 AM on 08/20/2010
If you take out church donations (most of which goes to salaries and building upkeep, not helping the poor) the figures should be much more even. Plus liberals gladly pay taxes to help the poor (rendering unto Caesar!) and consider this charity, while conservatives consider it robbery.
08:42 AM on 08/19/2010
Boy! I took one look at the article and said 'Talk about political point scoring while people are dying!' Then I read the comments and saw too much rabid talk. I'm outta here! I'm not going to say anything. But I will say this: I'm going to shut up, but I just sent what I can to the Red Cross. How many here, including the ambassador, are talking a lot and doing nothing at all to help?
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LBA7895
08:08 AM on 08/19/2010
I think the US should offer Pakistan $1 billion in relief each for turning over Bin Ladin and Zawahiri. They know where those two are, this is our chance to force them to hand them over!
08:54 AM on 08/19/2010
Great idea
10:56 AM on 08/19/2010
You talk as if Pakistani authorities care about all the people dying
07:44 AM on 08/19/2010
I suggest we donate 1 million books about Daniel Pearl's death...they can be used as bricks to rebuild bridges and homes, entertainment for the masses, education for the children...they can be placed on the ground to sop up money...they can be opened up and held over the head as protection from the rain. etc.
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Marcus047
inter arma enim silent leges
02:19 PM on 08/19/2010
that's as useful as the evangelical american christians who sent electric bibles to haiti - not even good for burning for warmth or to boil water.