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Amy Siskind

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Blaming Amy

Posted: 11/02/11 12:35 PM ET

Two weeks ago today, a college friend communicated some shocking news: our sorority sister and dear friend, Amy Friedlander, was dead. Amy was part of a murder-suicide in which her two young children, and husband, with whom she was days away from finalizing a divorce, were also found dead.

The media that morning described a Westchester home so bloody, that it was not possible to discern, who murdered who. Big mystery, right? Even if I hadn't known Amy, I could have made a very educated guessed. Women account for 85% of the victims of intimate partner violence. Roughly 1 in 3 women who are murdered are killed by a boyfriend or husband (as opposed to 3% of men). In 70-80% of intimate partner homicides, there is a prior incident, and so it was hardly surprising when media stories circulating that afternoon revealed that police had been summoned to the Friedlander Home as far back as 2006!

Cookie cutter domestic violence. A murder which should have been viewed under the lens of a public health issue, because violence against women, so pervasive that it impacts 1 in 4 women, is hardly a private matter. But not for our media, which immediately launched a campaign of victim blame -- Blaming Amy.

Starting the very first night, the media began its exploration of what Amy could have done to cause the gentle, unassuming, mellow Sam Friedlander to sedate his children, walk down the hall to the master bedroom and bludgeon Amy with a wooden instrument over her entire body with such force that an autopsy was needed to confirm her identity, walk back down the hall and shoot the children in their bedrooms, and then shoot himself.

The first perpetrator of victim blame was the local media, The Journal News (owned by Gannett). That first night, as the national and international news outlets were looking to local media for insights, here's the top search engine result: "Cross-River murder-suicide described: friends suggest wife's 'belittling' of husband played a role."

For this thoroughly unprofessional piece of 'journalism', The Journal News interviewed two of Sam's law school friends -- and none of the victim's friends -- for a story line exploring why Amy was responsible for her own death. Feminist website Jezebel, which captured the contents the article before it was pulled offline, described The Journal News piece as:

...an article that should go down in the annals of victim blaming.

That same evening, I received scores of emails from people around the country concerned about The Journal News article and victim blaming. The next morning, I called the local editor, Joe McDonald, to express my concern and to request that a statement be placed on their website to the effect that they did not intend to blame the victim. He refused (well, belligerently refused to be precise) and informed me that no reasonable person would view their piece as blaming the victim. A sentiment he echoed in his canned email responses to many of the initial 'unreasonable' citizens who emailed him (several of whom were kind enough to share his response with me):
"...in my view, no reasonable person could conclude from our reporting that the killings were justified."

Then, Mr. McDonald just stopped responding to complaints altogether.

By then, it was too late. The Journal News had given Sam's two law school friends, David Pine and Michael Borg, a springboard and the two would go on to be quoted in The New York Times, The New York Post and The NY Daily News, the latter of which wisely amend its story to remove this line by Borg (emphasis added):

He said if Friedlander had only killed his wife "I would have baked him a cake with a file in it" but he could not imagine why his "gentle" law-school buddy killed the kids.

Borg's atrocious quote would be memorialized on picket signs at a rally held by local domestic abuse shelters in White Plains, New York on Monday, October 24th: No 'files' in a cake for mass murderers; alongside: Stop Blaming Amy.

Public comments by Sam's second friend, David Pine, are even more troubling given his circumstances. Pine said of Sam: "He was showing all the classic signs of being emotionally abused..." (The Journal News) and "...was exhibiting signs of being emotionally abused." (The New York Post). David Pine also bragged: "I knew that an incident would happen in that household." (The New York Post) and observed of Sam: "He went into his own cocoon." (The New York Times).

David Pine's statements go from troubling to startling because of this: Mr. Pine is, of all things, a county prosecutor for the Passaic County Prosecutors Office -- an office charged with holding offenders in domestic violence cases accountable for breaking the law! We will never know what could have happened if Sam's so-called friends had sought mental health support for him instead of blaming Amy. New York does in fact have one of the most progressive court-order treatment laws in the country. (Please see The New Agenda's online petition to NJ Governor Chris Christie and NJ Attorney General Paula Dow regarding David Pine's media statements here.)

A full week would pass before the media would seek out the other side of the story and interview a friend of Amy Friedlander. A woman reporter, Tara Rosenblum of New12, interviewed me -- and for the first time in the New York media market, a voice was given to the victim.

Around the time Tara aired our interview, when Pine and Borg were done sucking up all the oxygen in the media, the facts also started to come out. Sam bought the gun he used to kill the children and himself back in April. Sam bludgeoned Amy to death with a wooden rolling pin, which The Journal News noted was: "initially mistaken by police for a broken-off furniture leg because it was covered in blood." Sam was prescribed anti-depressants and anti-anxiety medication. And so on.

Whatever happened, here's the bottom line: there is no excuse for violence against women. The media's fruitless search to find cause belies a belief that "if" certain circumstances occur, "then" violence against women is okay. The media is wrong. Violence against women is never okay. We teach our children in nursery school to 'use your words', and failing that, 'walk away and find a grown-up.' Advice that serves us well, still, as adults.

Until our media stops victim blaming women and girls who are murdered, raped or beaten up, we will never make progress in holding offenders accountable for their actions. In the end, here's the simple truth: the victim is never to blame, but the perpetrator is always to blame. The only battles my friend Amy waged on this earth -- despite being brilliant, beautiful, gentle, kind, generous and loyal to a fault -- was with her weight and self-esteem. Our media's attempt to Blame Amy is nothing short of shameful.

 

Follow Amy Siskind on Twitter: www.twitter.com/AmyTheNewAgenda

 
 
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03:28 PM on 11/20/2011
I knew Sam as a boy. I didn't get the idea that Sam's horrific acts were being justified. I think people were looking for something to explain his behavior. We know, for instance, that Amy's father suggested she move out if she felt endangered. She refused, saying she was perfectly safe. Even Amy had no clue about what would happen. My thoughts are posted here: http://socyberty.com/death/the-cross-river-horror/
04:38 PM on 11/04/2011
I work in Rockland County, part of the Journal News' home territory, and I recall reading their articles online as they came out. Consider the quote the author provides: "Cross-River murder-suicide described: friends suggest wife's 'belittling' of husband played a role." Read that again: "friends suggest wife's 'belittling' of husband played a role." You know what that is? That's REPORTING what people said. It's not taking sides, it's not blaming the victim, it's repeating what someone said. The following day, the same newspaper reported Amy's father responding vehemently to those statements, yet there's no mention of that in the author's excoriation of the Journal News.

The author herself says "Women account for 85% of the victims of intimate partner violence". Therefore, in 15% of cases men are victims, yet according to the author there's absolutely no possibility that perhaps (perhaps!) the husband had been a victim of violence previously himself?

This is a tragedy, pure and simple - I'm not blaming the victim, all I know is that fingers are being pointed in both directions, by people who knew the family personally. I'm not passing judgement on whether the husband was the victim of physical or emotional abuse at the hands of his wife (and possibly her parents, if you read the Journal News' coverage). What's obvious is that he committed a heinous crime, and four people, including two children, are dead. Scolding the media, or persons who knew the victims, is never going to change that.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
yellowdoggie
Level 1 Baggerese Translator
02:40 PM on 11/04/2011
I'm not sure that the original story had any kind of biased motive. I think most news stories, both in print and on the air, just want to sell ads. They care very little about the damage they might cause. They just have to fill space.
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nycbunny
My micro-bio did not meet their guidelines.
03:00 PM on 11/03/2011
I think the really bad part about this is that they were still living under the same roof. That couldn't have been good, seems to me someone should have moved out long ago, that might have dispelled some of the angry feelings on both sides.
Cherie69
Troubles will come....and they will pass
02:22 PM on 11/03/2011
This was a great article, Thank you. No-one is guilty of the actions of another...male or female......she may have been guilty of being a "provoking" person....but SHE certainly wasn't the reason that HE made the choice to kill her and the children. That was ALL HIM.
jhNY
Mercy.
02:12 PM on 11/03/2011
"Our media's attempt to Blame Amy is nothing short of shameful." Agreed.
01:26 PM on 11/03/2011
Marriage never solves anything.
11:07 AM on 11/03/2011
So the lesson here is you can do anything you want to someone so long as there is no physical evidence?
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yellowdoggie
Level 1 Baggerese Translator
02:37 PM on 11/04/2011
Not too good with lessons, huh.
03:07 PM on 11/04/2011
Nah, I play dumb till everyone else catches up.
11:06 AM on 11/03/2011
Well I've read this article and all the articles it links to - had not heard of this story until now - and I just don't see victim blaming. I see a lot of he-said, she-said hearsay from people who knew Amy and people who knew her husband. Depending on who is doing the talking, one was all sweetness and light and the other was a raging control freak or visa versa. It's not at all unusual for articles about murders to be laced with speculation on possible motives, and that's what I see here, whether you agree with it or not (and I don't). I get the sense that Ms Siskind knew Amy back in college, but had not kept up, so she does not really know what was going on in that household - and in fact no one does for sure except for the now-deceased. It's a terrible tragedy, but trying to escalate it into de facto evidence of some kind of conspiracy is going overboard.
jhNY
Mercy.
02:16 PM on 11/03/2011
This would be an appropriate reaction were the story about a divorce-- he said, she said, nobody knows what goes on behind closed doors, etc.

But the man murdered his children and his wife. Fact. There is no reason on earth that might justify what he did. And no reason for media outlets to search out folks who attempt such justification.
03:47 PM on 11/04/2011
On the other side, some will push someone that's almost off the deep end right off it in hopes of gaining material or legal advantage. Sometimes they get the money, the house, the car, damages, restraining order, full custody, alimony, full power of attorney because the other is committed...other times those going off the deep end are less predictable. Just say no.
10:05 AM on 11/03/2011
wait. i take an anti depressant and an anti anxiety med. that sentence doesnt belong in this article, talk about judgmental!
03:34 PM on 11/04/2011
It also means he sought and accepted treatment.
04:05 PM on 11/04/2011
My thoughts exactly, kylie. Should we automatically assume that you, I, or anyone who's ever taken antidepressants are ticking time bombs? Of course not. Yet it's exactly that kind of judgemental attitude that keeps so many from seeking the help that they should.
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carlamariee
Mama told me there'd be days like this
09:39 AM on 11/03/2011
The initial reports of the creep that opened fire on the salon included interviews of neighbors saying what a great guy he was. Even the NYT had an article on the "softer side" of Sheehan that included the detail that he cut his wife off from contact with her parents, but still denied his abusiveness. This is standard media boilerplate. The details emerge after everyone's attention span has timed out. What's really alarming is the justification from a county prosecutor. That judge who beat his daughter on video was also involved in family court matters. The foxes seem to be in charge of the chicken coup.
03:33 PM on 11/04/2011
On Sheehan - Maybe her parents were abusive and just upset her, she could even have requested he answer the phone so she would not have to talk to them, would seem like the situation to the parents even if it were not the case.

On the judge - If it was abuse, why wasn't this out and dealt with years ago? She is out of the house and away at college, why now? This supports his assertion that it was uploaded for revenge/used as blackmail which means she needed even more discipline growing up.
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carlamariee
Mama told me there'd be days like this
02:38 PM on 11/05/2011
Re Sheehan: It was her abusive husband who decided that she should no longer be permitted to be in contact with her parents.

The judge: It's because she's out of the house that she can. Can you imagine how afraid one would be of the person who treated them like that?
09:25 AM on 11/03/2011
Don't get me wrong, this was a violent act and completely wrong...the husband is the "evil" doer here.

Feminist logic....man emotionally abuses woman, she is justified in killing him and is the victim. Woman emotionally abuses man, he just has to take it, he is not a victim.

Its kind of sad that feminists demand equal rights, but when they are evaluated as anything but a victim, they all scream!
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LeftRight
TANSTAAFL
10:27 AM on 11/03/2011
That's not true. I know of no feminists who claim that women are justified in killing their husbands for emotionally abusing them. I will grant that far too many of the movies on Lifetime seem to include that story-line, but almost all of those movies ALSO include the husband physically abusing his wife and refusing to let her leave him....
11:06 AM on 11/03/2011
Then why the title of this article?
I don't see any evidence, in the aftermath of this tradegy, that anyone is "blaming" Amy?
What I see is people trying to objectively determine what might have been going wrong with this relationship.
The final analysis is the guy was nuts! But there are other contributing factors that may or may not be valid, some of them may not paint Amy as a saint, as this article tries to do.
I know people that are wonderful in my opinion, but I would never believe they are innocent in all respects or just pure victims...which is what this article is asserting.
The only true "victims" of this are the kids!
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
MissTake1989
Equal means equal, hypocrites.
03:48 PM on 11/03/2011
Women have been acquitted of murder many, many times in cases where their lives are not in immediate danger.

And to dismiss "Amy's" (or any woman's) potential to be abusive is a form of sexism, as well.

That it doesn't appear to be the case here, doesn't invalidate the point.
11:07 AM on 11/03/2011
I'm a humanist, in other words I believe in treating people well regardless of gender. Personally, I hate revenge flicks and revenge in general, no matter who's at fault. And, yes, I have been on the receiving end of domestic violence. I understand the helpless anger. If a man or woman accidentally kills their significant other to save their own life (i.e. he/she comes at you or the kids with a knife/gun/crowbar), that's one thing. We need to stop glorifying this idea of taking the law into your own hands. Most marriages have gone through hard times where people say things that shouldn't be said. While it might be a reason to re-evaluate the health of the relationship, it's not a reason to kill anyone.
08:53 AM on 11/03/2011
Ms. Siskind writes "Whatever happened, here's the bottom line: there is no excuse for violence against women". Does she mean that the violence can only be excused when it is inflicted upon men? Just asking...Then she writes "In the end, here's the simple truth: the victim is never to blame, but the perpetrator is always to blame". So does that mean that wives who claim they resorted to violence against men they claimed were abusive should be found guilty of murder? Blanket statements like those seem to put women in a protected class that are not subject to any rule of law. I don't think that violence against anyone is justified unless you are trying to protect yourself or your family. And I definitely don't believe that the "victim" is always innocent. But letting your grief over the death on a friend cause you to make statements that cannot be always be supported will cause people to question your impartiality or lack of it. Just an opinion...
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LeftRight
TANSTAAFL
10:28 AM on 11/03/2011
No, she doesn't mean that it's okay against men. But if you'd actually read the whole article rather than looking for a logic point that you could jump on, you'd have seen that men aren't really under the same level of abuse that women are.
10:35 AM on 11/03/2011
They aren't, but I had a similar reaction to the article. Violence of this kind is never justified, regardless of the victim's gender or age. This crime is not more heinous because Amy, a woman, was killed.
11:55 AM on 11/03/2011
I did read the entire article. What gave you the impression that i didn't? The fact that I disagreed with one part of the writing doesn't mean that I skipped over everything else. It just means that I felt that her "bottom line" was wrong since it applied to only one sex and the not the act itself. Problem with that? And please stop with the "it's different because it's a woman" argument. There are good men and bad women just as they are good women and bad men. To give one a blanket excuse based on one's gender is illogical and unfair...
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adnull29
I want my country forward
08:51 AM on 11/03/2011
Whenever my ex would attack me, he tried to make it my fault. Typical abuser mentality - blame the abused for their abuse. I'm not surprised that this article tried to annoint the murderer as a saint. Just one more attack on women that is running rampant in this country. It took a lot for me to leave my ex, but it's the best thing I've done and I'm stronger for it. It seems Amy was trying to do the same thing, and it's a shame she didn't succeed. My thoughts are with her friends and family.
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LeftRight
TANSTAAFL
10:28 AM on 11/03/2011
Most abusers do blame their victims for their own actions....
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
LeftRight
TANSTAAFL
10:29 AM on 11/03/2011
I'd like to apologize for that last post, I don't think it was worded correctly....

Most abusers blame their victims for the ABUSERS actions!
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08:37 AM on 11/03/2011
Maybe your friend wasn't the saint that you make her out to be. Maybe she was emotionally abusive. Maybe he was a victim of emotional abuse from her. She obviously did not deserve any violence against her at all. But it's interesting when his friend said she was emotionally abusive your thought wasn't "when she was, he was a victim" but the friend who thought that should have somehow forced him into mental help (hint-it's not that easy) Sounds like you didn't know her at all. She wasn't really your friend. she was a distant echo from the past