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Arizona Takes Yet Another Step Backwards

Posted: 05/14/10 04:45 PM ET

In the wake of the controversy surrounding Arizona's racial profiling bill, S.B. 1070, Gov. Jan Brewer has signed into law yet another bill designed to divide the people of Arizona for political gain. In what has been described as the "ethnic studies bill," H.B. 2281 prohibits schools from having courses which "promote the overthrow of the United States government," "promote resentment toward a race or class of people," "are designed primarily for pupils of a particular ethnic group," or "advocate ethnic solidarity instead of treatment of pupils as individuals." This law has the serious potential to deprive students of the opportunity to learn about Arizona's and this nation's rich and diverse cultural history, based simply on the personal whims of government officials.

This new law raises serious First Amendment concerns about government censorship of certain viewpoints, and threatens to chill the robust and free exchange of ideas by students and teachers. Rather than fostering the intellectual growth of its students, Arizona is attempting to dictate which political, cultural, and national views are orthodox. Will students not be able to learn about our nation's history of slavery? Or if slavery is taught, will teachers be prohibited from teaching that slave owners were predominately white because it may cause some sort of resentment? Could students be prohibited from learning about Cesar Chavez and his efforts to improve the working conditions of farm laborers who were predominately Latino? As evident from the endless number of uncertainties created by this law, it is hopelessly vague and leaves far too much to the discretion of politicians.

But in debating what courses are proper for a school curriculum, it is easy to overlook that the fundamental function of our schools is to teach our young people to think. Over 40 years ago, the Supreme Court explained the critical responsibility our schools have:

The classroom is peculiarly "the market place of ideas." The Nation's future depends upon leaders trained through wide exposure to that robust exchange of ideas which discovers truth "out of a multitude of tongues, [rather] than through any kind of authoritative selection."

Arizona should be reminded of its duty to instill in its students our nation's democratic values, including freedom of speech and a respect for other cultures, religions, and viewpoints.

H.B. 2281 paves the way for an endless series of attempts to ban certain courses or books found objectionable by one faction or another. Ultimately, a school's curriculum becomes a quarrel among various groups rather than a program thoughtfully tailored to educate our youth. Arizona should spend more time celebrating its rich history, instead of taking steps to erase it.

 
 
 
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07:54 AM on 05/18/2010
How do we move forward from victimization and oppression to realize the American ideal of freedom? It is by self governing. The final lesson of any history unit should bring the discussion right back to that. What promotes self governing?
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01:57 PM on 05/16/2010
How to proHow all concerned Arizona citizens can protest the Arizona immigration laws - open and or concealed carry loaded firearms!

I haven't yet had time to research and consider the latest batch of immigration laws but if I ever see an illegal immigrant or a legal one or a citizen being subjected to a violent crime based on their race and presumed legal status - I will defend them.
10:14 AM on 05/16/2010
Lots of conjecture and wild exaggeration in this article, but nothing that refutes the specifics of either of the Arizona bills discussed. Let's see, a great turnabout on this article would be the one titled "Andre Segura Thinks Arizona Schools Should Promote the Overthrow of America."
06:55 AM on 05/20/2010
Haven't you ever read the Declaration of Independence? It discusses the philosophy that, if people are displeased with their government, they have a right to rebel against it. Advocating overthrow of the government, as an abstract belief, is allowable; the Warren Court ruled that in 1959.
10:32 AM on 05/20/2010
Our system provides a legitimate means of "rebelling" against the "government" via the ballot box. Can you not see the difference between making adjustments in government and overthrowing America? Words matter.
07:35 AM on 05/16/2010
Political correctness run amok, right repubs?
03:15 AM on 05/16/2010
Under Cromwell, the English invaders sought to stomp out the culture of the indigenous Irish people... banned their language, religion, poetry, and music.

And so history repeats itself... again, and again, and again.

While there was no one to speak for the Celts... descendants of those Celts should be defending those being oppressed, and not defending -- or being -- the oppressors.
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masher
software engineer
04:34 AM on 05/16/2010
That you compare this to that just shows you have no idea of what is reality.
10:21 AM on 05/19/2010
Kind of got the tables turned, don't you pj? The Mexicans are invading America and trying to change America's culture and history. Hopefully you're right in assuming it won't work.
03:09 AM on 05/16/2010
Mad dogs and Arizonians stay out in the mid-day sun.
The rest of us don't dare to.
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Drodriguez
Love will conquer all!
02:34 AM on 05/16/2010
This is just like what they did to the American Indians way back when, they were trying to make them "white', please will someone check the water down there my God what the hell is next. Making everyone who is not the right shade to move out of AZ.
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masher
software engineer
04:40 AM on 05/16/2010
No it is nothing what was done to the American Indians. It just shows an utter lack of understanding.
First of all these are Mexicans we are talking about and they are here illegally. They have a country. Its called Mexico. They can go and live there and its a great nation. Its corrupt but they need to fix that. If they are cowards and unwilling to fix Mexico then why would we want them here?

And the problems in Mexico are largely due to NAFTA which the liberal's hero, Bill Clinton, signed into law. What liberals are really upset about is the idea of losing cheap exploitable labor.

What this is really about is liberal elitist wanting to have some guy with no rights mow their lawn and cook their food for them. What this is about is liberals wanting to live beyond their means by exploiting these people first with NAFTA and secondly by using them for cheap labor.
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Rogan
06:41 AM on 05/16/2010
Can you explain why "liberals" have anything to do with it?

Your last two paragraphs seem actually to be pretty accurate, but I think that those who want "some guy with no rights mow their lawn and cook their food," are a group of offenders, who don't have any specific party affiliation... It's true, the REAL problem is, that no one seems to want to punish those who HIRE illegal immigrants, and THAT is what will FIX the problem... but why do you seem to think that these people are all "liberals"?

You may think I'm being intentionally argumentative, but I'm not - I really would like to know and understand. (I'm an "independent," through and through, myself... in fact, I'm so independent, that I don't like being associated with the political group known as "independent voters," because that's too much like party affiliation, for me... I can see getting annoyed with Republicans, or Democrats, over failing to address immigration honestly and proactively, but I don't see what "liberals" have to do with the problem... though Clinton did certainly deserve your jab regarding NAFTA, all the actual liberals I know, are still angry at Clinton for that, just like you are, and no liberal I know would call Clinton a "hero." So, I'm curious... about what you're getting at... isn't hiring illegals something that certain employers will do, not certain types of voters?
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Drodriguez
Love will conquer all!
03:33 PM on 05/16/2010
We are talking about the new law H.B. 2281 not NAFTA or anything you want to blame on the problem in AZ. This is about the children who by no account of their own they are here. We cannot put blame on the kids.
11:47 PM on 05/15/2010
someone is going to have to explain to me how the history and english we teach in our schools isn't designed for a particular ethnic group. That being white like me. Relevance of the 100 years war to anyone not of english descent? Pretty much american classes teach the hisotry of the dominant white culture.
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crosshatchaz
The meaning of life is to give life meaning.
01:24 AM on 05/16/2010
No one can explain it to you because they have no grounds or basis. Brilliant point.
08:27 PM on 05/15/2010
Anyone who's ever worked in a border state high school during the last 20 years will know that some militant teachers promote the very things the Arizona laws are designed to prevent. People unfamiliar with the problems these school districts face need to look into the reality of the situation.
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masher
software engineer
04:45 AM on 05/16/2010
Good point.
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Rogan
06:44 AM on 05/16/2010
That may be true, but the public reaction to this law, makes it clear that this law was not the way to fix the problem.
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NABNYC
08:01 PM on 05/15/2010
It's not really a first amendment issue. All states dictate curricula and unfortunately eliminate many subjects, often because of budgetary limitations. No art, no music, no drama.

But the bigger problem with this law is that ethnic studies courses should be encouraged, but probably limited to one or two per high school student. I taught ethnic studies to a junior high class years ago. I had some kids who were not really functioning at grade level. But it turned out that once they were introduced to a really interesting subject, they dove in, began checking out books, doing research, writing papers. Many of these students were hispanic, some were black, and it was the first time they'd heard about all the important and valuable contributions by members of their group to our nation's history.

Arizona has a high school graduation rate of around 67%, and only 61% for hispanics. They should do more to get these kids interested and involved, not punish creative teachers who are trying to do just that.
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Rogan
06:58 AM on 05/16/2010
Unfortunately, many of those of us out here arguing the matter, not to mention those who crafted the ugly law that touched off the argument, are not aware of the classroom realities, that you mention... not to mention the host of other realities that affect the classroom, that no one who isn't a teacher, parent, or student, has a real grip on...
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Hoosierbrad
I know it when I see it.
07:30 PM on 05/15/2010
I guess freedom of speech and academic freedom no longer exist in Arizona. Do they still have public schools, or have they de-funded them out of existence, too?
08:47 PM on 05/15/2010
Is that all you've got? Yawn.
10:54 PM on 05/15/2010
You didn't answer the question.
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ipolitics123
What an excellent day for an exorcism.
12:48 AM on 05/16/2010
As opposed to "freedom of speech" in, say, California? Where if you're not anti-Israel, anti-white and anti-Western, you get shouted down and threatened?

See how "free" speech is on Planet California: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hwotty4W1WU
06:43 PM on 05/15/2010
What this article fails to point out is that these classes are segregating our students. We send our kids to school to receive an education not an indoctrination. These classes are filled with opinions based on bigotry and bias not facts. Any body that calls themselves the race is a hate organization. Their are plenty of good Hispanic organizations out there, "The Race" isn't one of them. By the way this law does not ban Hispanic history studies, it bans segregation.
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Hoosierbrad
I know it when I see it.
07:31 PM on 05/15/2010
Indoctrination? Do you believe your son or daughter is unable to make up their own minds about things taught to them? If not, they need a more diverse education, not a less diverse education.
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dnalpahs
09:29 PM on 05/15/2010
ften these students have parents that are conservativeand thankfull for the opourtunity to live and work in America. They are the ones most horrified when they send their children to school in America and their teachers tell them to hate America and that the system is against them.
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hrpmap
Retired man still active..
11:32 PM on 05/15/2010
The only things that should be taught to them in American schools are the things that give them the basics in life to get then started in American socirty. Math, english, reading writing spelling. All beyond that is indoctrination and a waste of resources and a diservice to both America and the studant.
10:57 PM on 05/15/2010
Have you ever taken an Hispanic or Asian or African American studies class. I rather doubt it. You are just spouting Glenn Beck-style talking points. What does "La Raza" have to do with this post?
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hrpmap
Retired man still active..
12:15 AM on 05/16/2010
You tell me,others brought it up trying to deny it was seperatist agenda when it is.
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masher
software engineer
04:50 AM on 05/16/2010
I have. And La Raza people will shout you down for even talking about La Raza if you are not La Raza. Its bizarre.
06:41 PM on 05/15/2010
If what is going on in Arizona is a step backwards, the rest of the country needs to take a whole lot more of them.
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Hoosierbrad
I know it when I see it.
07:33 PM on 05/15/2010
And to think most people want their children to expand their horizons, not restrict them.
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dnalpahs
08:43 PM on 05/15/2010
Most citizens want to share a common American culture, not fragment onto multiple cultures.
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dnalpahs
09:27 PM on 05/15/2010
I don't have a problem with black history moth, or highlighting great hispanics, but when they teach anti-American rhetoric or racim, there is no place for it in the schools.

Would you let Louis Farrakhan and the Nation of Islam take black students for an hour or two everyday at school and teach them that Judaism, the first of the great monotheistic faiths, "a gutter religion?" And, in a gross insult to and distortion of Islam itself, he peddles the bizarre and racist notion that whites are the evil descendants or mutant creations of ancient aliens from outer space placed on earth to oppress and exploit blacks.

Why would you support La Raza in the schools radicalizing Hispanics? They already have the highest drop out rate in the country, why add to that an attitude of being a victim?
04:53 PM on 05/15/2010
La Raza is not a hate organization...it is a Latino civil rights and advocacy organization...much similar to the NAACP and the work they do to support African Americans. 'La Raza' means "the people" or "community"...the idea that it promotes a "reconquest" of the Southwest is absolutely ridiculous. They do good work and help a lot of people.
06:40 PM on 05/15/2010
La Raza is most definately a hate organization...
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Hoosierbrad
I know it when I see it.
07:34 PM on 05/15/2010
Prove it.
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jsanti7
Sin's a Good Mans Brother I Know Both
02:01 AM on 05/16/2010
Which La Raza are you talking National Counsel of La Raza? or the La Raza Unity party( I think its called ? )
the latter is no different than any separatist political group.
the NCLR is no where close to being a hate group that I could point to>
11:40 PM on 05/15/2010
Umm direct translation is the race. It's a bad choice of name. La Gente would be the people. The current name allows distortions based on our cultures dislike of overt racial identity politics.

Group does good work bad choice of name
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dnalpahs
03:40 PM on 05/15/2010
One of America's greatest strengths has always been taking in immigrants from cultures around the world, and assimilating them into our country as Americans. By being citizens of the U.S. we are Americans first, and only, in our national loyalties.

This is totally opposed by MEChA for the hordes of illegal immigrants pouring across our borders, to whom they say:

"Chicano is our identity; it defines who we are as people. It rejects the notion that we...should assimilate into the Anglo-American melting pot...Aztlan was the legendary homeland of the Aztecas ... It became synonymous with the vast territories of the Southwest, brutally stolen from a Mexican people marginalized and betrayed by the hostile custodians of the Manifest Destiny." (Statement on University of Oregon MEChA Website, Jan. 3, 2006)

La Raza 's secondary organizations is the radical racist group Movimiento Estudiantil Chicano de Aztlan, or Chicano Student Movement of Aztlan (MEChA).

Their plan is what is referred to as the "Reconquista" or reconquest, of the Western U.S.
04:51 PM on 05/15/2010
Conspiracies, conspiracies, conspiracies...
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hrpmap
Retired man still active..
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dnalpahs
06:25 PM on 05/15/2010
Of course, there are no communists and there are no anti-America, radical Islamists either.
11:03 PM on 05/15/2010
Kindly provide a link to their sources that document your statements.

Oh, and not a youtube site.