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Angus Johnston

Angus Johnston

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U of California In Crisis: Campus Cop Draws Gun on Student Protesters

Posted: 11/18/10 11:21 AM ET

For nearly two years now, the University of California has been criminalizing peaceful student protest. University officials have arrested activists as they slept quietly in a campus building, resting after a day of hosting workshops and seminars during a pre-finals study period. Campus police have used batons and tasers and pepper spray on protesters who meant them no harm and posed no physical threat. The university has distorted and abused its student conduct policies, deploying judicial sanction to suppress lawful dissent.

And all the while the dismantling of public higher education in California has rolled on. The state's governor and legislature have at times responded to the activists' passionate defense of their institution, but the institution itself has not.

The administration of the University of California has hollowed out the space at the heart of the university where productive dialogue and robust disputation should reside. They have thwarted students' efforts to devise a creative, productive response to the current crisis, to build common cause in the shaping of the educational community. (The faculty, meanwhile, have mostly stayed silent and disengaged.)

And now a campus police officer has drawn his gun and pointed it at students who, seeing no alternative, were -- in the words of Berkeley's own son -- putting their bodies upon the wheels and upon the apparatus, trying to make it stop.

The chief of the University of California San Francisco Police Department says the students took the officer's baton. But video footage shows that officer standing alone, apart from the crowd, letting the baton fall from his own hand as he draws his weapon. She says that a student beat the officer with that baton. But video footage of the five-second scuffle that preceded the officer's act shows no such beating. She says someone yelled "take the gun." But video footage shows nothing but confusion in the moments before the gun was drawn, confusion that turned to shock and fear as the weapon appeared.

And yet the chief of the University of San Francisco Police Department says the officer who drew his gun and pointed it at a group of rowdy but fundamentally non-violent student protesters showed "great restraint."

Forty years ago, in the spring of 1970, law enforcement agents twice opened fire at angry student demonstrators on American college campuses -- first at Kent State University in Ohio, and then, ten days later, at Jackson State College in Mississippi. Six students were killed. Twenty-one others were wounded by gunfire. One remains paralyzed to this day.

In the wake of those killings Richard Nixon appointed a presidential commission to study the crisis in the nation's universities, and when that commission published its report a few months later, it called the Kent State and Jackson State shootings "unnecessary, unwarranted, and inexcusable." A nation "driven to use the weapons of war upon its youth," the commission declared, "is a nation on the edge of chaos. A nation that has lost the allegiance of its youth is a nation that has lost part of its future."

California in 2010 is not Ohio or Mississippi in 1970, of course. Two years ago I would have scoffed at such a comparison.

I'm not scoffing today.

Today I'm worried. Today I'm sad. Today I'm angry.

Cross-posted on StudentActivism.net

 

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06:51 PM on 11/19/2010
I'm sure you mean University of California police, not University of San Francisco police. USF is a private university totally unaffiliated with the UC.

And thank you for your post. I'm a grad student at UCLA and we have been watching all of this closely, especially after our friends were tased during non-violent action (a sit-in in front of a parking garage) last November. I was horrified and shocked by police violence then, and am horrified (though no longer shocked) today. My campus does not feel like a safe place anymore.
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Angus Johnston
02:11 AM on 11/20/2010
I actually meant UC San Francisco police -- not sure what happened to the "California." Thanks.
02:01 PM on 11/19/2010
One other consideration: Doesn't the cop also have an obligation to secure his weapon so that it cannot be used against himself or others? The students were pushing into him and grabbed at his baton. Whether or not they hit them with it, they showed a willingness to take his weapons. In my opinion, him drawing his gun not only gave him the space he needed to move out of the crowd but also made sure no one else could get a hold of it.
05:57 PM on 11/19/2010
No one wanted to take his weapons. We wanted to get into the public UC Regents meeting. PUBLIC meeting that had a line of cops blocking the entrances.
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Angus Johnston
11:49 AM on 11/20/2010
There's no police department in the world in which drawing your gun and pointing it at people is standard procedure for dealing with a hypothetical possibility that somebody might be thinking of trying to take it from you. There's also no evidence I can see in that video that the officer's baton ever left his possession. Also, he had already disengaged himself from the crowd before he drew his weapon.

The entire altercation appears to have resulted from a miscommunication between this officer and the rest of his team, and it lasted for barely five seconds. Whatever we may think of the behavior of the students during those five seconds, there is no indication whatsoever that they actually posed the kind of physical threat that would justify the drawing of a gun.
11:59 AM on 11/19/2010
So now it's OK to jump on cops? The F%^$ are these people thinking...
Peaceful demonstrations sure, but your doing it wrong!
11:10 AM on 11/19/2010
Over the top. When he broke free of the crowd, he could have simply re-holstered the weapon retreated. I can't imagine he was charged with defending the perimeter with lethal source. some people panic under pressure, i guess.
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Spank05
01:44 PM on 11/22/2010
Panicking would have been USING his weapon, not drawing it.
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Sanity Inspector
He who laughs, lasts.
11:09 AM on 11/19/2010
What are the time zones in North America? No matter what time it is in the East, it's always 1968 in Berkeley.
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JibberJabberwocky
08:44 PM on 11/23/2010
This happened in San Francisco.
01:45 AM on 11/19/2010
Oh and btw I have evidence that the 8% fee increase is more than the amount that the state disinvested in the UC. let me know if you want that document, i would be more than happy to explain to you why us UC students are sick and tired of the UCOP antics and how this is not just a state issue.
02:16 PM on 11/20/2010
Then they have the right to go to a different school. When I selected my college, I took several factors into account, location, campus, and cost. Some schools were just too expensive. If the 8% increase is too much, then go somewhere else, they can speak with their wallets.
06:50 PM on 11/22/2010
It is the stated mission of the UC system to educate the public of CA on the cheap. That stated mission is wholly at odds with the idea that you put forth: don't like the price, go elsewhere. Never mind that this 8% is right after the system-wide 32% increase of last term, or the yearly increases enacted over the last ten years. There are ways to address these problems, and there are ways to attempt to ignore them, your take appears to be in the second category.
07:39 PM on 11/18/2010
* Just a note to point out that the Kent State Shootings were by the National Guard. Don't think they are usually lumped in with Law Enforcement.
04:02 PM on 12/12/2010
Doesn't seem to be much difference these days.
05:16 PM on 11/18/2010
Just saw the video. If I were the police officer I would do the exact same thing. He was one officer surrounded by like 100 screaming, shoving, agressive students. I think I handled himself quite well..... S

Shame on the students for their behavior. The officer was just doing his job and protecting himself...
02:19 PM on 11/20/2010
I agree, if the students rushed him, there was little he could do without drawing his weapons, a baton would not be enough if he was out numbered. If waited until he was attacked, then it would be too late.
05:12 PM on 11/18/2010
I've worked at UCSF before. The cops are great. Very helpful and very consdierate and trained to deal with emotionally disturbed people.

Sorry Angus, there is no "conspiracy" here. The Regents aren't ordering the police to "violently surpress" these protestors. The police use force when force is pointed at them. What do you expect????

Also, as a reminder, these same police or the ones the protestors claim to be protesting for: they are full-time employees of the University of California and are facing the same pension cuts that everyone else and that the students seem to care so much about.

I guess its "RETIRE WITH DIGNITY!!!!" as long as you let me assault you on my way in to takeover the Regents meeting. Its completely absurd and these students are not very sympathetic characters.

You know, we do have a political system to voice just these kinds of grievances.... Why don't they use them? They should be organizing and lobbying Sacramento not exploding in a blind rage on a Board of Regents that has no choice but to make cuts and increase fees withut more revenue from the state.
06:54 PM on 11/22/2010
this is how UC police are used at regent meetings: to illegally prevent the people of CA from exercising their right under CA state law:
http://blogs.sfweekly.com/thesnitch/2010/07/uc_regents_bar_documentary_fil.php
http://blogs.sfweekly.com/thesnitch/2010/07/uc_officials_say_differing_sto.php
"the cops are great", my experience and the news say otherwise
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JibberJabberwocky
08:53 PM on 11/23/2010
The UC police have always been a bit of a joke.

And that's putting it nicely.

They simply don't know the law.

I once had one lecture me that by carrying groceries home from the store on a public street I was violating the open container law because a beer had fallen out of one of the 6-pack rings... not actually opened, mind you, but out of the plastic rings that hold th 6-pack together.

I told him to arrest me if he could handle the financial impact of a 4th Amendment lawsuit -- so he only gave me a "warning."
05:05 PM on 11/18/2010
This is total balloney. I live in San Francisco and I've witnessed some of these protests first-hand (at SFSU and UCSF). There are violent elements involved.... Students have taken over buildings and locked people out. They've trashed the president's house in the Berkeley hills. Protestors this week tried run through a line of policeman guarding the building where the Regents meeting was being held... What are the police supposed to do? Of course they are going to respond to force with force....

These are NOT peaceful protesters (some of them are but there is definitely violence as well)...
01:49 AM on 11/19/2010
Heaven forbid we get pushy and use more direct action when the UC is screwing us over. You know what's better? we should just write letters like good little children and continue paying while staying quiet. That's how things get done.
10:29 AM on 11/19/2010
Wow, Azad, so you respond to someone pointing out that the whole "peaceful protester" identifier is completely inaccurate and a misrepresentation by responding with butthurt sarcasm that does nothing to counter the original comment. I think the point went way, way over your head.
02:20 PM on 11/20/2010
You don't get violent, and being "pushy" is an understatement in some of these cases. Violence is never and answer, and when you use violence to make a point, expect violence in return.
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Angus Johnston
02:12 PM on 11/19/2010
The overwhelming majority of protests on California campuses in the last two years have been nonviolent. The incident involving the Berkeley president's house was an exception, and it occurred hours after Berkeley campus police arrested sixty-six students -- without warning, and waking many of them from their sleep to do so -- under extremely questionable circumstances. Even then, the vandalism of the residence was conducted by a small subset of the demonstrators over an extremely brief period.

Taking over a campus building is not an act of violence, and campus police officers, of all people, should be expected to understand the difference between the two.
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Spank05
01:47 PM on 11/22/2010
Rushing out-numbered officers is in fact an act of violence. I guess that I, along with a lot of other posters here must respectfully disagree with you on this one.
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firefly echo
sister outsider
03:30 PM on 11/18/2010
I'm really disappointed at this mob behavior that is evident in all of the videos and pictures. These police are clearly terrified for their safety. Every time there is an incidence of police violence, or I see someone sitting on a curb in cuffs, my first emotion is great sympathy for the civilians, and general fear of the police. I have had such a bad experience with them over and over, whether I was the victim of a crime or whether they were treating me as a suspect under minimal or false pretenses, and yet I pity the cops this time. I finally see them as sad human beings trying to do a job that sucks.

This is what happens when you treat civil disobedience as a mosh pit. I feel so insulted as a long time activist for people to act like this is acceptable behavior.
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Angus Johnston
05:18 PM on 11/18/2010
I've reviewed a lot of video from yesterday, and this incident is the only one in which an officer displays any visible concern about his situation. Local media have reported that he was apparently left behind after the rest of his detachment left the area in which they had been stationed -- for a single officer left alone with a large and rowdy group of students, some level of anxiety is understandable.

But even if we empathize with this officer's anxiety, two questions remain. First, is drawing his weapon an appropriate response? Second, why has the UCSF police chief apparently misrepresented the circumstances in which he drew his weapon? And third, why was this situation allowed to develop in the first place?

It's not my goal to make a scapegoat of this officer. For all I know, he's a conscientious and caring professional. But when campus cops start drawing their weapons and pointing them at student protesters, and when those who do are lauded by their superiors for showing "restraint," it's a recipe for disaster.

There's got to be a better way, and the University of California has a moral obligation to find one.
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firefly echo
sister outsider
07:12 PM on 11/18/2010
It's just not peaceful and, more importantly, not safe to have a dozen or more kids charge against some person, cop or not. You see it happening everywhere in the pictures and videos, there are people knocked down on their backs with no one helping them, people getting shoved ways they don't want to go and it really just seems repulsive in disregard... every voice of reason, every seasoned activist should be screaming at these kids right now to take care of each other.
01:24 PM on 11/18/2010
You must not have been there; the mob targeting the single police officer yelling "take his gun" was not "peaceful" at all. Specifically the tall student (shown in the video) attacking the cop was throwing full punches at him. Although that may have not been clear in the video, I myself did see this for myself. The officer acted in self-defense, and was fully justified. We were all scared.
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Angus Johnston
05:12 PM on 11/18/2010
If students yelled "take his gun," it must have been long after he unholstered it -- no such chant is audible in the video that has been posted online. And if a student was in fact pummelling the officer, that's an entirely different (and mutually inconsistent) defense than the one offered by the UCSF chief of police.

But ultimately the issue here isn't this one officer's actions. That wasn't the focus of my essay, and it's not the focus of my concern. The issue is the University of California's systematic undermining and marginalizing of legitimate student protest, and the radicalizing effects that this strategy has had on activists and campus police alike.

Yesterday five UC students were handcuffed and threatened with arrest for chalking on their campus. Today several UC students were cited for putting up posters that included an image of the officer who drew his gun yesterday. Is this a sane way for a university to behave? Is this an approach to legitimate student protest that makes any sense at all?

I say it's not. I say it's dangerous.
01:42 AM on 11/19/2010
You are right, we said take his gun when the other cops started coming in and spraying us, because we were so shocked. Honestly I was quite emotional and shocked that I did not really know what I was saying.... now that I think of it, it was wrong. But we weren't telling students to take his gun, we were telling the cops to take his gun away from him.
05:14 PM on 11/18/2010
I was there. I didn't see anyone attack the cop. People were trying to push past the cops to get into that stairwell. And to set the record straight, the crowd was chanting "take his gun" to the other cops because that cop was behaving dangerously; they weren't suggesting that the protesters themselves disarm the police officer.

In general, the crowd was fairly peaceful. People attempted to break past the police lines and access the building, but they weren't physically confronting the police.
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Angus Johnston
05:23 PM on 11/18/2010
Thanks for the clarification on the "take his gun" chant. I've seen reference to it over the course of the day, but never had it explained.
01:41 AM on 11/19/2010
my point is that if he did shoot, it could have hit any one of us.

I'm not saying that we were in any way innocent. Some of us were aggressive, some of us weren't. But there is no justification for him to pull out his gun. If you pull it out, you have an intent to shoot. end of story.
12:36 PM on 11/18/2010
THIS IS WHAT HAPPENED. THIS IS A VIDEO SHOWING THAT THE COP WAS NOT HIT WITH A BATON, HE PULLED OUT THAT GUN ON HIS OWN ACCORD.
http://www.ktvu.com/video/25828298/index.html
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firefly echo
sister outsider
03:35 PM on 11/18/2010
they appear to be crushing him, this is completely unacceptable.
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Spank05
01:50 PM on 11/22/2010
They're crushing him!

Thank you for making our point for us.

You think that is responsible behavior for a protest?

Pick up a book and read about Ghandi.