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Anne Peterson

Anne Peterson

Posted: January 25, 2011 01:08 PM

Next time you are having dinner with a Bahraini dignitary, don't embarrass yourself by confusing the Queen's abaya with a burqa. Simply print out and carry a copy of "Know Your Veils: A Quick Look Guide to Middle Eastern Head Coverings," and you too can prevent many awkward and embarrassing veil-related situations!

Certain colors and styles are more common to some regions over the others, and many of the looks are worn for cultural tradition rather than religious reasons. This slideshow doesn't go into significant details, but with a little help from Northwestern University Qatar students Yara Darwish and Dina Mutassem, "Know Your Veils" is a brief guide to preventing Westerners from shaming our entire race of people by calling every head covering a burqa.

The Hijab
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A hijab is a head covering only. It can be worn many different ways including as a simple wrap around, shown here, or Al Amirah style. Regular clothes that cover the arms, shoulders and legs may be worn with the hijab. Women who wear the hijab are Muhajaba, which means they are wearing it for religious purposes.
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Next time you are having dinner with a Bahraini dignitary, don't embarrass yourself by confusing the Queen's abaya with a burqa. Simply print out and carry a copy of "Know Your Veils: A Quick Look Gu...
Next time you are having dinner with a Bahraini dignitary, don't embarrass yourself by confusing the Queen's abaya with a burqa. Simply print out and carry a copy of "Know Your Veils: A Quick Look Gu...
 
 
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This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
01:17 AM on 03/13/2011
All of the woman’s body is considered her nakedness inIslam
http://qa.­sunnipath.­com/issue_­view.asp?H­D=1&ID=514­&CATE=2

Among proofs for the veil in the Sunna are the following authentic hadiths (tradition­al reports) of the Prophet.
Ibn Qudama in al-Mughni (1:349) explained that showing the face and hands are a specific dispensati­on within the general meaning of the hadith "All of the woman’s body is considered her nakedness [to those outside the mahram relationsh­ip or her husband]." (al-mar'at­u `awra)

According to Quran women should wear hijab.
http://qa.­sunnipath.­com/issue_­view.asp?H­D=1&ID=514­&CATE=2

"... And when you ask of them (the wives of the Prophet) anything, ask it of them from behind a veil. . ." (33:53) Al-Qurtubi said in commentary of this verse: "The consensus of Muslims is that the genitals and backside constitute nakedness for men and women, as well as all of woman except her face and hands, but some disagreed about the latter two." This means the consensus of Muslims included them in the definition of her nakedness based on verse 33:59 and the hadith cited below.
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08:32 PM on 03/12/2011
Just this afternon I saw a young Muslim woman tuck her cellphone into her head scarf and carry on a conversation as she tended to her baby with both of her hands. 1 more point for hijab.
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01:10 AM on 03/13/2011
It increases intelligence. :)
11:27 AM on 02/02/2011
I wonder what the intent was with the batula. The focus seems to be on the nose. Though the overall effect strikes me as being a prisoner/gladiator (if that makes any sense)
Deucejack
Stop expecting others to fix your problems.
10:46 AM on 03/13/2011
The point was submission and control. it is a f* d up religion. PERIOD.
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shoosh09
Its time for a PALESTINE!
07:41 PM on 03/13/2011
It's not a F'ed up religion. You just choose to not understand it and only focus only on the negative parts of it.
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Lahonda
Bynocent Instander
10:51 PM on 01/31/2011
Sweat palaces for princesses? That has to be stifling clothing.
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mrman
I am an OBAMA SUPPORTER!.
03:35 PM on 01/31/2011
To each, his/her own. I'm just happy this is not my life. However, if I was ever to travel to a country where this was the custom...I would do my best to adhere to the styles of the region. Respecting their traditions as much as possible. I do not believe they would do the same (the reason does not matter) even if they could.
12:10 AM on 02/01/2011
That is very commendable of you, but out of curiosity, how is it that Muslim women could break Western dress codes? Wearing a hijab and/or abaya would fulfill all dress codes in the U.S. or other Western countries. In other words, they would not be breaking any dress codes by wearing more than the allowed minimum.
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gemini68
05:12 PM on 03/14/2011
I am a Muslim woman and proud of it. Born and raised in America. I choose not to cover my hair except in prayer and when entering my house of worship (which is expected of ALL Muslims - including men). I don't quite understand what you mean by "I do not believe they would do the same (the reason does not matter) even if they could." What American dress - traditions are you speaking of? As America was built on the principal that we have NO national dress code, language, etc. The principal of America is that each culture celebrates its OWN tradition and that is what makes up the fabric of our nation.
03:00 PM on 01/30/2011
Americans who criticize Muslim female attire tend to forget that just 100 years ago in this country "respectable" American women of all classes and backgrounds were expected to cover their their legs and ankles. They were also expected to wear a hat when outside of their homes when shopping, going to church or visiting friends, etc. The American woman of a century ago also had the burden of wearing torturous undergarments such as corsets that displaced internal organs and interfered with breathing.

Women in the modern era wear shoes that are purely decorative and impede the ability to run if the need arises. American women can still be arrested for not covering our breasts even when we are nursing infants (the primary function of the mammary glands is providing nourishment to infants, for goodness sakes!).

Women in all cultures are clothing constrained and subject to severe sanctions for not following those constraints. Those sanctions can include beatings, rape or even death. How many rape victims have been questioned about what they were wearing when attacked?

What is acceptable covering for women varies from culture to culture and one historical period to the next. Covering portions of the female body that men find appealing coupled with sanctions for not covering are universal.
04:30 PM on 01/30/2011
I doubt that any of them, though, risked death by not conforming to these restraints. In any case, we've moved on. Still waiting for the Muslims to do the same.
06:37 AM on 01/31/2011
Islam does not have a death penalty for indecent exposure. At most, a Muslim woman who is deemed inappropriately dressed in Saudi Arabia will receive a lecture by the Mutawwas. In the rest of the Muslim world, there is no requirement for wearing an Abayah.
12:37 PM on 01/31/2011
Time for you to get on the Internet and search for cases of women being intimidated into wearing identity-concealing garments and even put to death by not conforming. Here's a tip: you can start with Aqsa Parvez.
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drsolo
Progressive Wisconsin
08:30 AM on 01/30/2011
Women who fully cover their skin suffer health affects. The major one is a lack of vitamin D which leads to skeletal defects, but many others including susceptibility to breast cancer. 99% of women in UAR are vitamin D deficient. The darker a womans skin, the further north they live the greater the deficiency. An obvious co-factor is the inability to gain vitamin D from milk due to the lactose intolerance of people in much of the world.

Completely covering the body also leads to increased fungal infections. The single cheapest prevention and treatment for fungus infection is sunlight. In hot climates dark colored full body covering increases the risk if dehydration, heat exhaustion and heat stroke.
02:57 AM on 01/31/2011
"Covering, not exposing the skin, is an advice currently being given by the United States Department of Health And Human Services (HHS) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

They have sponsored a campaign called "Choose Your Cover", encouraging people to protect themselves from skin cancer.

One of the recommended methods is wearing clothing that covers skin and protects against the sun's UV rays.

The campaign's section on clothing notes that "a long-sleeved shirt and long pants with a thick weave provide the best protection."

And lest we forget, before global warming and skin cancer warnings were ever issued, most of the Muslim and non-Muslim men and women living in the scorching deserts or cities and villages of Africa and Asia, which experience tremendous heat in the summers [if not most of the year] did NOT emerge from their homes virtually naked.

In fact, they covered themselves more to protect themselves from the sun." Dr. Hesham Hassaballa

Also, the body soaks up Vitamin D through the skin of the face and hands, both of which can be exposed according to Islamic dress code.
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kersho
12:46 AM on 02/03/2011
or they can expose it and get skin cancer....in the DESERTS OF THE FREAKING MIDDLE EAST!
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01:13 AM on 03/13/2011
And in the West? :) why don't they ..... uncover
10:11 PM on 01/29/2011
The Chador is my favorite for sure. They appear to be the most comfortable and ninja-like.
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wom122
Primum non nocere
09:10 PM on 01/29/2011
Not quite comprehensive but neverheless informative and entertaining. Thank you.
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AJ39
05:37 PM on 01/29/2011
Although I wouldn't care to wear one, the Shelia and Abaya are quite stylish.
07:35 AM on 01/29/2011
The sad thing about the burka of today is that Muhammad never told all women to cover themselves - He only made that a rule for his daughters - did anyone know that? Ritual religious laws such as this one get imbuded with social laws of the times and century by century they are watered down to what we see today - I read many years ago that the total covering we see in women today started as a "fashion" statement centuries ago and the rich of the muslim women took it on as their and then most women wore them. If the Holy Quran says otherwise, please someone show me - not from the "sayings of Muhammad" please - just from the Holy Quran.
03:21 AM on 01/31/2011
Becky, the command for the wives and daughters of the Prophet was to wear the full niqab, which covered the face. The command for hijab is mentioned in Surah Nur (Chapter 24). The verse instructs women to use their Khimar (headscarf) to also cover their bosoms and neck.
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Grada3784
God is a Parent, not an abuser.
08:37 AM on 01/31/2011
Based on what you said, it seems the veiling clothing shown in the article seems massively overdoing it.
12:06 PM on 01/28/2011
If women CHOOSE to wear these and they feel comfortable doing so, then fine. I personally like to wear high-heels, even though they're totally impractical and worn almost entirely by women. Most of the younger Somali girls in my city look pretty stylin' in their hijabs. Although, I don't think women should feel compelled to wear these things out of fear or shame. The impression I get is that most Muslim women in America who choose to cover their heads aren't doing it out of fear or shame.
02:14 PM on 01/28/2011
That would be a mistaken impression. It is easy to find cases of women in modern societies who have refused to wear these identity-concealing garments and have paid for it with their lives. What they may claim as acceptance of these garments is little more than acquiescence out of fear of ostracization. It may also be that these women have accepted the misogynist mindset that these symbols represent. Either case is intolerable in an enlightened society.
05:04 PM on 01/28/2011
We all do things to our appearance to avoid being ostracized. Granted, there is a lot more pressure on women to look a certain way vs. men. Bras, heels, makeup, hair dye, etc., are really not that different IMO. Most of the 3rd wave feminists I know, including myself, partake in one or more of these cultural norms without feeling conflicted. Plenty of intelligent, socially aware, well educated Muslim women choose to cover their hair. In my particular city, I don't see many Muslim women quietly lurking in the shadows. The Somali-American teenage girls that ride my train do not strike me as being any different than white teenage girls in America. The only difference is their headwear. Again, that's just my impression based on local experience. Obviously it varies from region to region.
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10:55 PM on 01/29/2011
The other side of the coin, which is often not spoken about, are girls who come from non-religious families - but have grown interested in Islam themselves. I know a girl who has to leave her house in the clothes deemed acceptable by society and her family, ie. western clothes - and go around the corner to put the clothes she feels comfortable with on, in the middle of the street. Lest her family see her. In fact I've known several women who do this.
People disregard the resurgence of interest in religion stemming from 2nd and 3rd generation muslim immigrant youths - who battle even with their own family for the religous freedom and expression. Not every Muslim family is religious, and not every Muslim woman is brain-dead without a mind of her own. In fact, I believe that the majority of the time the opposite is true.
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qthedancer
03:28 AM on 01/28/2011
Very informative. Thank you.
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11:44 PM on 01/27/2011
Catbite remarked, “Glad I was born in the US!â€
No kidding. The separation of church and state, plus the legal status of women here, counts for something and provides some protection against subjugaiton. (No ERA notwithstanding.) Not that western women aren't similarly oppressed by sexualized or degrading representations of females in the corporate-owned media, or by women and girls being treated like objects without even realizing it, or by enormous social pressures telling us to dress and behave in certain ways that have nothing to do with being liberated. Societal sex discrimination, as well as culturally dictated, institutional disrespect for women, are wrong, no matter how, when, or where they manifest themselves. But least here we've got the law and, for the most part, the prevailing cultural notions about gender equality, on our side.
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LintLass
"When you can balance a tackhammer on your head...
11:11 AM on 01/28/2011
So, we've 'got the law' ...except no ERA... While the pressing *need* for one may be taken for granted as unnecessary, womens' rights are still under assault on a pretty constant basis. And you know that theocratic Christianist elements sure wouldn't respect the cultural progress we've made on equality since the Seventies, if given the chance.
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shoosh09
Its time for a PALESTINE!
07:50 PM on 03/13/2011
What does being born in the U.S. have to do with a religious garb. America is a country Islam is a religion. Many American Muslim women who were born and raised here wear hijab. Gender equality??? women didnt get the right to vote until 1920...so women everywhere have a LONG way to go for equality.Opression is opression no matter what form.
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Dan Same
11:12 PM on 03/13/2011
How is wearing the hijab related to oppression in any form? I really wish that people would stop referring to the hijab as the generic term for Islamic dress, when the clothing people generally find most problematic is not the hijab.