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A defining moment in relations between the Latino community and the Obama Administration is fast approaching as the clock runs out on federal immigration reform legislation in 2010. By the end of June approving "comprehensive" immigration reform will be practically impossible given Republican resistance combined with the usual glacial pace of work in the Senate.

Compounding the Latino dilemma is the looming possibility that the Democrats who won more than 70% of the Latino vote in 2008 may lose control of one or both Houses of Congress, setting back immigration reform hopes through at least 2013.

Meanwhile, Latino communities are suffering massive deportations and raids, racial profiling and discrimination not seen in generations.

Already, plans are being made to punish the federal legislators of both parties in November 2010 for failure to enact legalization for undocumented immigrants -an issue of great concern for Latinos. Democrats blame anti-immigrant Republicans, but that only explains the logjam in the Senate. Indeed, Latino leaders are crystal clear that the White House has given only lip service to immigration reform. Worse, Speaker Pelosi has blocked action on three broadly supported reform proposals in the House of Representatives for months.

However Latinos will forgive them for now if Mr. Obama and the Democrats embrace a doable four point strategy in 2010 that delivers short term relief for under-siege immigrants, partially reforms our broken immigration system, boosts the U.S. economy, and jettisons the current punitive premises for immigration reform while continuing to seek bipartisan legislative consensus as well as public support for comprehensive reform in the mid-term.

Here is the "down-payment in 2010" on comprehensive immigration reform plan:

  • President Obama should issue a series of executive orders that: halts deportations of undocumented immigrants with U.S. citizen or green-card holder children/spouses, as well as the "dreamers" (undocumented students); and suspends the hated 287-G/Secure Communities program that transforms local police into immigration agents thus diverting scarce resources from pursuit of true criminals;
  • Attorney General Holder should withdraw a 2002 DOJ memo that holds that local police have the "inherent right to arrest undocumented persons", thus clearing the path for a DOJ suit against Arizona's just enacted "racial profiling" state law (SB1070) that criminalizes immigrants. SB1070 is a clear violation of US Constitutional provisions that reserves immigration law exclusively to the federal government;
  • Senate Majority Leader Reid should promptly gain approval of a bipartisan "down payment bill," towards an eventual comprehensive immigration reform in the Senate that includes the Dream Act and AgJobs. Both measures are already broadly supported (including some Republicans, the Pentagon, and Agro-business). The measures respectively enables certain undocumented graduates of US High Schools to legalize if they attend college or enlist in the military, and legalizes certain undocumented farm workers if they agree to keep working the fields;
  • House Speaker Pelosi should simultaneously gain approval of the Hispanic Caucus-sponsored bill on immigration reform (CIR-ASAP). Unlike the Senate (which requires 60 votes to do anything these days), the Democratic-dominated House of Representatives only requires a simple majority to approve legislation and basically approves whatever the powerful Speaker mandates. CIR-ASAP blends broad legalization, AGJobs, and the Dream Act with additional "smart" security and enforcement measures, as well as a regulatory migrant labor commission to handle future legal migration flows to the US.


The approaching tight elections on the one hand and the mass social justice movement for immigrant rights (which just mobilized millions on May Day) in partnership with President Obama (he will have to use the bully pulpit a la Ronald Reagan in 1986 when he campaigned in support of the Immigrant Reform and Control Act-IRCA, which legalized 3 million undocumented persons then), will provide more than enough pressure to "convince" both Houses of Congress to promptly run the final version of the immigration bill through conference and approve it.

Of course, the final bill will have been trimmed by the conference process so that it is well short of comprehensive immigration reform (unfortunately). Nevertheless, a modest "down payment" on immigration reform in 2010 is far better than nothing and would be viewed as victory by Latinos with credit shared by both parties -thus neutralizing it as an election issue. This is same political formula than wedded conservative Republicans, liberal Democrats and President Reagan in 1986 during the previous immigration reform deliberations -successfully.

Otherwise, the November elections are likely to be ugly with Latino voters "paying back" those they perceive as being anti-Latino as well as purveyors of broken promises, under the slogan "no legalization, no re-election."

*Antonio Gonzalez is president of the William C. Velasquez Institute (WCVI). Oscar Chacon is executive director of the National Alliance of Latin American and Caribbean Communities (NALACC)

 
 
 
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
spytheweb
Black Democrat
02:42 AM on 06/02/2010
"comprehensive" immigration reform" is amnesty. There won't be any amnesty like in 1986. There must be enforcement.This is why illegals fear the AZ law. It's going from inaction of the federal government to action of the state government. Illegals want inaction. They want the free ride to continue.

57 days and 18 minutes.
HUFFPOST PUNDIT
posttime2010
05:00 PM on 05/29/2010
I would also say to MY elected officials, ANY LEGALIZATION and NO RE-ELECTION.
04:01 PM on 05/29/2010
If Latinos want an Immigration Reform bill that includes some form of amnesty, an opposite approach is probably warranted. If more Democrats are sent to the Senate so that there is a sound majority, Obama could afford to be a little more liberal during his second term as President.

However, threatening to "pay-back" politicians if they don't give illegal immigrants amnesty won't work.
03:48 PM on 05/29/2010
Otherwise, the November elections are likely to be ugly with Latino voters "paying back" those they perceive as being anti-Latino as well as purveyors of broken promises, under the slogan "no legalization, no re-election."
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
This is rather disturbing to me in spite of the fact that I am not against another round of amnesty. This sounds like extortion to me.

Truthfully, I don't think Congress can pass another amnesty until the ecomony improves. Unemployed Americans of both parties wouldn't understand how that was the right thing to do.

I believe that eventually there will be another amnesty when the economy is in better condition and I hope there is more effort to control illegal immigration this time. However, I don't want to see anyone I vote for being blackmailed into it.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
butterflywhisperer
05:04 PM on 05/27/2010
I like Antonio Gonzales's anger. Feels good. Hopefully Democrats and Republicans feel it in November 2012.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
justmeinAz
12:03 PM on 05/27/2010
"delivers short term relief for under-siege immigrants..."

Since when is law enforcement enforcing the laws that the majority of the country agrees with a "siege?" You make it sound like they're just minding their own business, and the government is cruelly and pointlessly assaulting them. They broke our immigration and border security laws by coming here illegally! They're outlaws, and have no right to expect to get away with it just because they made it across. If you know of a group of people that isn't in direct violation of federal law who are under duress, feel free to refer to them as "under siege," but that's just crazy hyperbole applied to illegal border crossers.
12:50 PM on 05/27/2010
What majority? You mean most people in the South, added with the 20-30% anti-immigrants in the blue states, then averaged together? In Cali and New York, we couldnt give a sh*t about the opinion of this majority, whom t-baggers call the "American People." This is the same majority the voted for Bush and ushered an era of failure and corruption. I just wish those 30% in the blue states would GTFO and move to the South where they belong.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
justmeinAz
01:13 PM on 05/27/2010
No one's anti-immigration. Most of us are anti-ILLEGAL immigration. Your tone deafness to this not-so-fine point is why these discussions are so exasperating to the majority of Americans who actually believe that secure borders are kind of a good thing.
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AZreb
equal-opportunity Independent heathen
09:00 AM on 05/28/2010
As a long-time registered Independent, I usuallly find myself allied with the Democratic Party on many policies. NOT on the idea of "reform" (again) or any form of amnesty. Did that in 1986 and now we are being overrun, have two languages in our country and our states are being the ones paying for the social services, medical care and education of millions of illegals.

This is not a Republican or Democrat problem - it is a problem for our entire country, Our immigration laws are fair and should be enforced. There are many of us who, no matter the party affiliation, believe in following the laws now on the books. If I break a law I will be punished - so why is it any different for the illegals?

If you and others believe so strongly in the "rights" of illegals, then take them into your own home, pay for ALL their needs and also pay for the paperwork and education for them to become legal citizens. Don't expect the rest of us to pay for them as we are doing now.
06:26 PM on 05/26/2010
Amen
09:27 AM on 05/26/2010
Señores,

The American communitiy can't afford to absorb Latin America's surplus population.
Please get in line with everyone else and stop trying to get special privileges.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
mabik3
11:27 AM on 05/26/2010
What line??? There are a line to do the jobs that illegals do ? I mean clean house take care off kids cut the grass do roof ,work in farms is there are I Have never seen that line .The true is that the reason so many migrants enter the United States illegally is because they can't get in legally? Under the dysfunctional current U.S. immigration system, the U.S. labor market employs up to 500,000 low-skilled workers a year, but the U.S. government only gives 5,000 permanent legal visas a year in that category.
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rubbercow
Pretty vacant
01:34 PM on 05/26/2010
There is a reason why there are a limited number of low-skilled visas available per year. As much as you might like the thought of just opening the flood gates, allowing huge masses of poor and uneducated people to try and find a place in the economy and society would be a disaster.
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AZreb
equal-opportunity Independent heathen
09:01 AM on 05/28/2010
Gosh - I guess NO ONE did those jobs before we were overrun by the illegals, right?
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GravitonX
10^300 bosons could care less.
09:19 AM on 05/26/2010
I agree with other Latino activists: The Arizona laws have been the most successful motivator in getting an otherwise lethargic and aloof Latino electorate energized. Whereas before getting Latinos to talk about politics was as difficult as getting a teenager to watch a historical documentary, now the talk is abuzz.

But, honestly, I doubt anything will happen on immigration legislation until or after 2012 giving us plenty of time to awaken more.
Gasparilla
there is no clean coal
07:42 AM on 05/26/2010
More propaganda. We could have border security now. It's held hostage to "reform", and any promises made about enforcement are worthless. Because immediately after an amnesty, all the enforcement measures will be overturned. You're complaining about enforcement now, and your tune will change after an amnesty? I don't think so. "Our broken immigration system" is broken because of the people who attack any attempts at enforcement.
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06:34 AM on 05/26/2010
Threatening to blackmail our President? Fortunately, President Obama has better things to do than even spend time reading this so called "memo." But as long as the two of you are concerned about immigrants' rights, how about writing a memo to the Mexican president regarding the following:

"...Foreigners can buy property without restriction in Mexico as long it is not on the coast or near the border, Ms. Vidargas said. The notary handling the sale must apply to the Mexican State Department for permission, which Ms. Vidargas says is usually granted in a few days and costs about $500..."

http://www.nytimes.com/2010/05/26/greathomesanddestinations/26gh-househunting.html?ref=realestate

How many millions of illegal, Hispanic/Mexican immigrants own property in the States, and were not required to get approval from the U. S. Government before buying property -- anywhere in the States? Talk about double standards.

By the way, you both are over estimating the Hispanic vote. And if blackmailing is what it takes to get their vote, it's not going to work. It is an honor to be an American Citizen, and threats are unbecoming to Americans. But I doubt you are aware of that, are you?
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GravitonX
10^300 bosons could care less.
09:22 AM on 05/26/2010
It's not blackmail. It's just a strong appeal and President Obama understand the issue.
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
redstateblues69
09:23 PM on 05/25/2010
Looks like amnesty, sounds like amnesty, walks like amnesty but amnesty ain't gonna fly.
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
TggerJen
Protect at snowleopard.org
04:48 PM on 07/01/2010
Very nice! Fanned long ago and faved yet again!
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
mabik3
09:18 PM on 05/25/2010
Just askin'....if your children were hungry and you didn't have any way to feed them....would you jump a fence to get a job?
05:42 AM on 05/26/2010
@mabik3 ( 9.18pm )

There are several BILLION people in this world who have living standards considerably lower than enjoyed in the US. Are you suggesting we open our borders to all of them? Is that practically feasable - or ethical to Americans who are already facing heavy cuts to public services?
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
mabik3
11:31 AM on 05/26/2010
I suggested doing an immigration reform the reason so many migrants enter the United States illegally is because they can't get in legally? Under the dysfunctional current U.S. immigration system, the U.S. labor market employs up to 500,000 low-skilled workers a year, but the U.S. government only gives 5,000 permanent legal visas a year in that category.”
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
mabik3
11:37 AM on 05/26/2010
The poor economy and the anxiety from the toxic political environment, all the bad news, the overall pessimistic state of mind in our society, all of these things are the mulch and fertil ground on which racial hatred and xenophobia thrives
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
justmeinAz
12:13 PM on 05/27/2010
Just askin', if you snuck into a foreign country by sneaking past their border guards, would you be surprised when they later deported you?
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
TggerJen
Protect at snowleopard.org
04:50 PM on 07/01/2010
Faved and fanned!! It's not just that they come here illegally to live off of our economy and our society, but that they brazenly demand to be rewarded with citizenship as a result. These are the people we don't need ever.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
lfluty2
I didnt quit the Repubilican party, They left me!
09:07 PM on 05/25/2010
The only people wanting immigration reform, are the people who benefit from it directly. No chinese family in idaho cares if some guy jogged from Tijuana to san deigo and now wants social security, a driver license and full rights and protections under the laws he just broke.

the fact that AZ mearly adopted the federal immigration law to use because the fed wasnt doing its job shows me that citizens (you know actual tax payers) are tired of the drug trafficking, kidnappings and other displeasure of hundreds of unknowns are waling onto their lands daily.

If i went and got a fake id, committed identity theft.. i would be put in prison. Why should it be different for illegals?

should we not enforce laws because "they were trying to do the right thing for their family" ...so the next time a guy robs $50 from a 7-11 we shouldn't even prosecute. see how that doesnt make sense to you...

thats how rewarding people who broke federal laws with the very object of their desire in breaking the laws looks to me.

It seems to me in this instance... crime does pay
07:29 PM on 05/25/2010
A "Path to Citizenship" is just spin for amnesty without actually advocating amnesty. The article conveniently ignores what happened after the last round of amnesty in 1986, the number of illegal aliens living in the US has at least tripled.

The 1986 law at least offered a hollow promise to secure the border. The article makes no pretense of even attempting to improve border security. In effect it is an open invitation to illegal immigration in the future.