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Anu Bhagwati

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Yoga And PTSD: One Vet's Story

Posted: 09/05/11 12:53 PM ET

After leaving the Marine Corps in 2004, I was emotionally wounded and physically broken from multiple injuries. Diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder and depression, I didn't think I had anything left in me. Practicing and teaching yoga to veterans helped save my life.

After fighting conventional pill-popping treatments, I felt that I had nothing to lose by trying things my own way. When I hit rock bottom, I threw myself into a yoga teacher training program. I had not imagined that my combination of injuries, emotional pain and hardheadedness would be such a challenge. Yoga taught me many new things about myself. It turned out that in order to move beyond my pain, I had to change old habits that had been deeply ingrained by military service.

Multiple knee and shoulder injuries meant I simply could not do things normal people could. I could no longer muscle my way forward, come hell or high water, because my body simply wouldn't allow it. In being denied the physical control I had been so used to as a Marine, other softer sides of me exposed themselves. The vulnerable parts that the Marine Corps did its best to squeeze out of me were the parts I least wanted to explore -- the parts that were preventing me from healing.

I remember sitting bolt upright and storming out of a class while doing a guided relaxation in savasana, the restful pose that normally ends a traditional yoga class. My mind simply could not tolerate lying down and being still. It felt like someone was suffocating me, while anxiety, fear and chaos swirled around in my head. On another day, my back pain was so excruciating that I could not sit up. I had to learn to meditate lying down.

Being forced to let go of the Marine way of doing things was a humbling experience, and one that I fought every step of the way. Before yoga, sitting still or enjoying a quiet moment was my idea of torture. Physical movement was my way of processing stress. As a Marine, if I saw a mountain, I had to run to the top. Objects were meant to be lifted, and open space was meant to be conquered, and fast.

Now, yoga can literally make me feel blissful. I smile more, I allow myself to have fun, and I walk taller. Three years ago, I started teaching yoga to veterans. I started a free yoga class for veterans because I wanted to reconnect on healthier terms with a community I felt like I'd been torn away from. I wanted to give back and help others with the alienating and painful process of recovering from experiences no one at home could understand.

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It's a special class. There is no pretense or attempt to impress. You'll find raggedy sweatpants, old t-shirts, and the occasional high and tight haircut. There's a sense of solidarity and level of comfort and familiarity in the room.

Some of my most endearing students are the ones who have faced mind-blowing challenges from military service; some have faced near death in war; some have lost limbs; many have lost friends overseas or spouses back home; some are recovering from substance abuse; some were traumatized under Don't Ask, Don't Tell.

Regular students introduce themselves to newcomers and help them set up their mats and props. Many students end up chatting after class -- about VA appointments, new discoveries they've made about treating a variety of health conditions, the challenges of school, employment, or family tragedies.

Despite this feeling of community, the class is distinctly non-military. I don't encourage competition, even with oneself. In fact, it's precisely because veterans have learned to fight so hard against everything that I try to encourage an environment where veterans can allow themselves not to fight so hard against themselves.

Many students are surprised to find that muscling into poses does not, in fact, make the poses any easier to do. Balancing poses are the most surprising for many newcomers. The hard work of adjusting an attitude towards a physical posture, or easing one's body into it, instead of forcing, can lead to small epiphanies.

Learning yoga as a trauma survivor is often times especially grueling. Yoga can cause those emotions and memories we bury and control in order to survive to resurface. One returning Iraq veteran quietly asked me after class why his emotions were rising up while he was doing a restorative pose that allows the chest and hips to relax. Many other students are challenged by poses in which their bodies are particularly vulnerable, especially in a group setting. During a guided deep relaxation, another veteran simply could not relax because the sound of the ceiling fan reminded him of the helicopters that had rescued him after a firefight in Vietnam.

For veterans who simply long for a moment's peace of mind, the less physical aspects of yoga can be a saving grace. In class, we combine physical poses with a combination of breathing techniques and meditation. This way, veterans can begin to get some relief from the practice of quieting their thoughts and deepening their breath, even if they can't yet find their way comfortably around some of the physical poses.

Finding calm in the midst of mental chaos -- experiencing peace of mind without fighting and forcing one's will upon a situation -- was and still is my biggest challenge, and ultimately it has helped me with my teaching.

My favorite part of the week is the feeling I get at the end of teaching a class of veterans, when I watch students leave the classroom looking rested, hopeful and 10 years younger.

 
After leaving the Marine Corps in 2004, I was emotionally wounded and physically broken from multiple injuries. Diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder and depression, I didn't think I had anyth...
After leaving the Marine Corps in 2004, I was emotionally wounded and physically broken from multiple injuries. Diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder and depression, I didn't think I had anyth...
 
 
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06:30 PM on 09/18/2011
Anu - I met Elijah Sacra today to talk about Semper Fidelis Health and Wellness and your name came up. I told him I'd read this article of yours last week and how much I loved it! :) I thought you might be interested in checking out a couple of my posts on my blog that I just wrote a few weeks ago about yoga. Practicing literally saved my life on my second deployment. I wouldn't be as well balanced (literally and metaphorically ;-p) as I am today if it weren't for yoga. I can't say enough good things about it. Then when you add someone like you to the mix, it just lights up my heart! :) I think what you're doing is wonderful! Congrats and keep up the great work.
Sarah Plummer
http://sempersarahp.blogspot.com/2011/08/semper-stretch-space-for-perspective.html
http://sempersarahp.blogspot.com/2011/08/semper-stretch-space-for-perspective_26.html
10:29 AM on 09/10/2011
"As a U.S. Marine involved in unfriendly environments, aggression and hostility became ingrained into my thought process."

As a U.S. Marine involved in unfriendly environments, aggression and hostility became ingrained into my thought process; It was a requirement for my survival. Unfortunately for me and those close to me, at the completion of my military service, the aggressive behavior lingered, in a form similar to post traumatic disorder. It was not until I participated in an Inner Engin eering Program that I gained an indescribable sense of relief. I feel I became more content and joyous towards life in general; currently I am much happier on a daily basis and truly believe it has saved my life. Peace, S. S.
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10:31 AM on 09/07/2011
Anu,
I am vet as well and felt that practicing yoga really changed my life and helped me deal with the issues I was facing because of my military service. Thanks to Brent Martin in Savannah, GA for leading me on the journey and thank you Anu for sharing this.
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Tree S-B
Well, you know...
11:46 AM on 09/06/2011
I love this.
I, too have PTSD but for different reasons and I found yoga did more for me in a shorter amount of time than any therapist or program did.
I hope one day to teach meditation to people with PTSD. It's great to know people are finding relief from their suffering in such a healthy and positive way.
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Red45
We can turn the tide
06:13 PM on 09/07/2011
Good for you. Luck on you. F+F
01:14 AM on 09/06/2011
I am always so happy to hear when people discover the power of yoga. It truly is an all curing practice that can literally save peoples lives. So many of our veterans are left out to dry and many of the resources they were promised are taken from them. This is why its great to see the impact that yoga can have on these peoples lives who served for our country (regardless if they have been mislead or not) Thank you for sharing

Sergio
http://yogatrainingguide.com
11:33 PM on 09/05/2011
Great stuff... I am so glad to see it... For a further look into a view on how yoga can really access deep tension/trauma, please read the following: http://www.energyofmindtherapy.com/retreats/march2012/

Please also disregard what might seem like a shameless plug for this retreat. It is the content of information in the description that I wish to share. Experiences of suffering truly become encoded in our body and generate our perceived experience of life. Talk and understanding can not be but a first step to relieve these patterns. We must access the energy on a deeper level to effect real change. This is also explained in the article, "Why Psycotherapy Doesn't Work", which can be read here: http://bit.ly/fTtfg2.

I hope this information is useful for you. I am glad to see the truly powerful healing effects of yoga being documented in this forum.

Sincerely,
Yogi

Energy of Mind: A Sauhu Therapy
www.energyofmindtherapy.com
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jennielake
Intellect is Learned... Wisdom Already Knows
10:27 PM on 09/05/2011
Im not sure if you know about this program but it is helping Vets like you discussed.

http://www.avacawisdominstitute.com/AVACA-Veterans-Assistance-Program.html
05:48 PM on 09/05/2011
There is no miraculous solution to combat-induced PTSD. Group therapy with other combat vets who went through the same things you went through is helpful. The healing comes from being in a safe place and relating to each others similar experiences. I think you trivialize combat-induced PTSD by holding out yoga as a way to somehow "get over it." You never get over it. You learn to live with it or you die. As for "pill-popping," some people need anti-depressants all their life. Just because you don't does not mean that others can live safely without them. When you and other well-meaning people (like Tom Cruise with his Scientology) say that you don't need psych meds, your unintended message is that they are just not trying hard enough to beat their illness. Some soldiers need those meds for an extended period of time and you making them feel like it's a crutch instead of a treatment is not helping. There is enough shame without having someone tell them they are "pill-poppers" for using psych meds. I want to ask "what were your particular stressors?" Did you ever get splattered with human viscera? Did you ever shoot a civilian woman or child in a firefight? Have you looked into the dead eyes of a young man you shot? By what authority do you stand above me and tell me or any other soldier that "you don't need pills, you need yoga!" Right! Yoga.
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cosmicmom
Mothering the Universe since 1950
07:10 PM on 09/05/2011
I didn't get the sense that yoga and pill-popping were an either/ or deal. The author simply said that she preferred not going the pill route and yoga worked for her. I'm not a vet, although have a great deal of admiration for those who are. I've been taking meds for depression, however, since 1996, and have had a yoga practice for the past five years. I've tried to go off the meds, but I crash every time. No failure here; I simply need to accept that I need the meds. That being said, the meds along WITH my yoga practice has given me back my life in so many ways.

I'm so very sorry, Not Amused, that you've had such horrific wartime experiences. But yoga therapy is obviously helping many many of your sister and brother vets and my suspicion is that many of them use it in conjunction with their meds. No shame in that. Embrace the healing wherever it can be found.

Peace
07:29 PM on 09/05/2011
Where did you get the quote that yoga's a way to "get over it"? Not in this article. Where did you read that anyone is calling anyone else a "pill-popper" or saying "you don't need pills, you need yoga!"? Not here. Comparisons of the stressors bringing about PTSD for others is a dead end. Everyone's experience is personal and specific for them. If you feel yoga isn't for you. Don't do it. You are right that "There is no miraculous solution to combat-ind­uced PTSD" There is also no single path of treatment. If you believe it's impossible to "get over it" and that's a workable strategy for you, go for it. Many vets who have experienced events such as you have described have gained great benefit from what Yoga brings to the issues they caused. I have. Do what works for you. Maybe what works for me and for Anu can help others with a different perspective. Maybe those whom it can help should have the opportunity do do it. No skin off your nose. Right? Good luck in your journey brother.
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Elesha Ellison
Not all who wander are lost.
05:35 PM on 09/05/2011
Thank you for your service to our country. Regardless of how much I disagree w/ the wars, I appreciate the sacrifices made by the soldiers and their families.

Yoga is truly one of those activities good for every body. For me, it is both relaxing and challenging, and eases my low back pain through the deep hip, back & side stretches. What's more is there is peace in the practice for body, mind and spirit: the human trifecta. Each hour on the mat is sacred. It is time for me. I can just be. And feel. And breathe. And try in my modest way to allow the poses to gently express themselves through me. And take in the wonderful collective energy filling the room from others on the mat & myself.

Regardless of what others may think of yoga, I love it. It is a wonderful tool, encouraging balance, calm and strength where it counts. Others do not know or understand what they are missing by maintaining such narrow points of view. I wish them well in their journey.

Best of luck on your work and venture among the vets. They are a group very much deserving of special attention and care. Namaste!
05:29 PM on 09/05/2011
Anu's class has been a blessing for over 2 years for this Vet. She's created a safe place to explore the benefits that Yoga has been evolving for thousands of years. As Anu writes: "There's a sense of solidarity and level of comfort and familiarity in the room." I think there's a pragmatism in veterans that includes a good BS meter and a real appreciation for what really works. There's no BS here and, it works! It has indeed helped me to keep some serenity and purpose within and despite some serious physical challenges.
I see Yoga as bringing one into the same room as one's own flesh. We're generally not encouraged to study our physical being except to train it's obedience like a horse or an ox. Yoga (meaning yoke or union) brings thousands of years of study of our consciousness within our flesh. Yoga's not just physical poses. It's a path to truly becoming yoked with our better nature, the divine, if you prefer. The devil's work? Jesus taught: "Find god within." Within what? Within the flesh we wear to experience the wonders of creation. If there's a devil's influence, it's in destroying that connection, not strengthening it. Many believe Jesus spent part of the 18 years between age 12 and 30 in India and Tibet learning from the Yogis. Don't know. But to deny one's self the benefits of Yoga due to religious dogma is, in my opinion, a tragically childish and limiting viewpoint.
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cosmicmom
Mothering the Universe since 1950
07:01 PM on 09/05/2011
Fanned and faved. Thanks so much for your insights as one "who's been there" and who has embraced the benefits of yoga.
04:38 PM on 09/05/2011
discovered yoga this year - took a class on the advice of an athlete whose enthusiasm for yoga took me by surprise - it is restorative, calming, healing, - it works, takes work, and is worth it -
01:46 PM on 09/05/2011
Hi Anu, great post! Thank you for the information.
www.ynyogaposes.com
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chainbreaker
Beliefs divide, Love unites
01:41 PM on 09/05/2011
Thank you for sharing your inspirational story and for your service to our soldiers. The world is a better place because of you.

The many benefits of yoga continue to unfold! What a shame that many radicals who call themselves Christians believe that yoga is the work of the devil.
02:56 PM on 09/05/2011
Really I never knew that some Christians think that yoga is the work of the devil. I have a friend who believes that certain forms of meditation and hypnosis is evil though. So since there is meditation in yoga yes I guess it would stand that there are Christians who would call it evil. I myself consider meditation a form of prayer only this time you are striving to hear God not have God hear you.
I wish some people would just be honest and say I consider anything I don't want to think about or do evil. It's a great excuse to not progress as a spiritual being.
Maybe these Christians should start thinking that war is the work of the devil and anything to repair a Soldier's spirit is the work of God. But maybe that would be too easy and excepting for some. And that is the true crime here.
I feel anything that helps heal a spiritual wound is the work of God and what this woman is doing is truly God's work!!!