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Ari Melber

Ari Melber

Posted: December 11, 2009 07:35 PM

Court Stops Congressional Attempt to Defund ACORN

What's Your Reaction:

ACORN finally won a round in its battle with Congress and the Obama administration on Friday, as a federal court ruled the United States acted unconstitutionally by targeting the organization in an attempt to withhold funding.

Judge Nina Gershon found that Congress' attempt to limit ACORN funding violated the Constitution's ban against government action that specifically singles out a person or group. That clause, officially known as a ban against "Bills of Attainder," is based on the idea that the legislative branch must not act like a court or jury in punishing individuals.

"The plaintiffs have raised a fundamental issue of separation of powers," writes Judge Gershon in the opinion. "They have been singled out by Congress for punishment that directly and immediately affects their ability to continue to obtain federal funding, in the absence of any judicial, or administrative, process adjudicating guilt."

Several observers, including MSNBC anchor Rachel Maddow and The Nation's own Jeremy Scahill, had stressed that the ACORN bill was probably unconstitutional, and that the amount of money involved was quite small.

The Obama administration is defending the law in this case; it is expected to continue to argue against Friday's preliminary injunction in later court proceedings.

From The Nation.

 
 
 

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11:10 AM on 12/14/2009
I don't think any group that openly supports any political party should be receiving any taxpayer money period. I don't care whether the group is the Chamber of Commerce, AARP or Acorn.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
LeftRight
TANSTAAFL
04:08 PM on 12/14/2009
What about Big oil? Haliburton? The fact of the matter is that organizations are allowed to do so, and they are the ones getting the government money right now.... I'd rather the Congress try not to break the Constitution while they are doing that.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
jcwtts1
Elections have consequences
03:06 PM on 12/13/2009
Let's be clear: the funding issue for ACORN is secondary. This fight is about the Census. ACORN is set up in the inner cities of this country in a way that no other group really is. If they are part of the outside contracting for Census collection then the inner cities of the US will be counted more fully than at any time in the last 40 years. Do you understand what that means? Let's take PA for example. If a true count is given of Philadelphia what you end up with is a population shift that will probably give Philadelphia another congress person and take a congress person from the central/western part of the state. Think of PA as a T Pittsburgh on the left and Philadelphia on the Right. They are Strong dem locations. the middle part and the upper part of the state are basically Alabama. So, if you take the congress person from the middle of the state and give it to Philadelphia you go from a safe republican seat to a safe dem seat. Now imagine that happening in 30 states. Imagine that happening not just in Philadelphia but Pittsburgh as well. So that suddenly instead of being a purple state PA becomes solid dark blue. That doesn't even address the shift in federal money as people leave red states and move to blue ones.

J
01:11 PM on 12/13/2009
The attack on Acorn by conservatives is an attack against the poor competing effectively for resources and share of political power in the U.S. Conservatives have so demonized the poor, they're never mentioned by either Democrats or Republicans. Acorn is one of the few groups still effectively advocating for the poor in this country. Not only does Acorn advocate for the poor, it hires and trains them. Most of Acorn's hundreds of thousands of members are from the poor communities they serve.

Consider the worst complaint conservative lodge against Acorn: they engage in vote fraud. Republican-dominated state legislations have passed a series of laws against voting fraud, with severe penalties, which have driven most of the organiztions that registered voters, like the League of Women Voters, out of the voter registration arena. One of these laws says voter registars MUST turn in all completed forms. So, if a person signs Mickey Mouse as a joke, or a worker fills the cards out himself to avoid the work, the organization MUST turn those cards in, even if they know they're not valid. Republicans then seize on these invalid registration cards as clear, convincing evidence of voter fraud, which was the original purpose of passing the law in the first place. Acorn is being prosecuted under these voter fraud laws even though they pointed the invalid regisrations themselves.
12:35 PM on 12/13/2009
Yes, GOOD things like registering low income voters, hiring and training low skilled workers, helping low income people properly file their taxes, helping low income people qulify for home ownership.

They also advocated for poor people in the areas of wages, housing, training and the right and ability to vote.

These are GOOD thins unless you believe the poor shouldn't have the ability to exercise their rights in this democratic society.
12:48 PM on 12/13/2009
Meant as reply to OLJWoo below...
12:50 PM on 12/13/2009
If they have the brains, determination and wherewithal to lift themselves out of poverty, then yes they should be allowed to vote as an equal participant in our republic. Barring that, forget it.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
jcwtts1
Elections have consequences
03:08 PM on 12/13/2009
Allowed to vote? We have a constitution in this country and people like you don't get to decide who is allowed to vote.

J
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
LeftRight
TANSTAAFL
09:44 AM on 12/14/2009
Allowed to vote?????

So you're saying that we should go back to the rules as they existed at the signing of the Constitution? Where only men, who were 21 and up, and landowners, could vote?

Or perhaps you mean to after the 15th Amendment was passed, where only men could vote, as long as they were 21?

Or maybe we could just obey the Constitution which says (ever since the passage of the 19th and 26th Amendments) that EVERY single person who is at least 18 years old has the RIGHT to vote!!!!
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08:35 AM on 12/13/2009
Good Grief!

The Obama administration should stop wasting the taxpayer's money on the pursuit of this ruling.

Didn't Obama say -- during the campaign -- that he was a "constitutional lawyer'?

The score is:

The Constitutiion (1)

The Congress and the Administration (0).

Give it up, already.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
jcwtts1
Elections have consequences
02:56 PM on 12/13/2009
The executive branch has the obligation to argue for laws passed by congress. especially laws that they feel, they being the DOJ, are constitutional on their face. If the government only defends laws it likes what you have is the Bush Admin letting discrimination laws lapse, etc. We're better than that and the Executive Branch has an obligation to test laws in court.
07:34 AM on 12/13/2009
Clearly, this judge needs to be dealt with.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
returnofthejedi
Trolls have no chance!
09:27 AM on 12/13/2009
Why because she did her job according to the constitution?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
bruin1954
Progressive Christian and a believer in Humanity
12:09 PM on 12/13/2009
She needs to be applauded. The piling on with regard to Acorn is ridiculous especially considering most allegations are not supported by facts and there are so many more corrupt organizations sanctioned by Congress (Blackwater etal)
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
EbonBear
opinionated hairy man
05:29 AM on 12/13/2009
Well, that was an obvious decision. ACORN's already agreed upon funding must be delivered because targetting them specifically is illegal. Anyone who could actually understand the law knew that.

Now, whether they get funded NEXT year is another matter. Congress would be perfectly within the law to refuse to fund them again.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
LeftRight
TANSTAAFL
11:28 AM on 12/13/2009
No they wouldn't. The person awarding the contract would be legally able to refuse them funding. And Congress could set up the rules in such a way as to make the contracting officer have a difficult time giving any contracts to ACORN, but not while spelling out their name specifically.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
jcwtts1
Elections have consequences
03:04 PM on 12/13/2009
Yeah, not really. The process for awarding contracts is blind. Unless there is a conviction, or an adjudication from a court that says ACORN is functioning illegally, they are entitled to funding the way any group that complies with federal guidelines is entitled to funding.

J
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
legalgirl
Just a legal girl on a mission for the truth
11:41 PM on 12/12/2009
Memo to Pres. Obama and Attorney General Eric Holder: Stop defending this CRAP. You lost the case because you were wrong. Congress CANNOT vote for a bill of attainder, and unless you wish to debase your office further, you needd to quit it. You lose credibility each time you do this.
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
Gidster
Not so much Liberal as I am anti evil.
04:52 AM on 12/13/2009
Your absolutely correct!

However, the DOJ needs to go through this process to set a precedent, and to allay any apperance of impropriety.
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10:51 PM on 12/12/2009
This decision was inevitable, and is obviously both just and legally correct. That Congress passed such legislation is despicable, and so is the conservative Obama administration's continued insistance that it has any validity whatsoever.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Michael Lykins
08:43 PM on 12/12/2009
That pesky constitution...and bill of attainer.. Article 1, Section 9, Clause 3.
HUFFPOST PUNDIT
AnnfromCA
05:34 PM on 12/12/2009
Fine. pay them off this year. And then, do not even think about funding them in the new budget year.

The courts sure can't dictate that.
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06:44 PM on 12/12/2009
Except that the GOP did not punish ACORN for doing wrong; if that mattered, they'd de-fund Haliburton and Blackwater too.

They punished ACORN for all of the good things they did. Shame on the Democrats who helped their loathsome agenda.
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OLJW00
right is right
10:00 PM on 12/12/2009
Yeah - all those GOOD things.

Right...
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
phoenixdoglover
My dog loves my progressive treats agenda
07:28 PM on 12/12/2009
What the courts will dictate is that agreements between the government must be honored unless either party breaches certain terms. The government will pay according to the agreements, it's that simple. Some agreements may be multi-year.
DUSAA-1775
never moon a werewolf
09:14 AM on 12/12/2009
So this court is decreeing that once Congress funds a group, that group must be funded forever, as Congress does not have the power to decide how money is to be spent.. That doesn't seem like judicial over reach to me....
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
LeftRight
TANSTAAFL
02:57 PM on 12/12/2009
Nope. I'm not surprised that a teabagger like yourself would think that, but the FACTS are this:

1) Article 1, Section 9, Clause 3 of the US Constitution states:

"No bill of attainder or ex post facto Law shall be passed."

2) a Bill of Attainder is defined as:

"an act of the legislature declaring a person or group of persons guilty of some crime and punishing them without benefit of a trial."

3) The court has determined (correctly, IMHO) that passing a bill SPECIFICALLY banning ACORN from ever getting any more government money qualifies as a bill of attainder.

Now then, ACORN can still lose all their government funding, IF it's done legally. For example, if it's determined by the person granting their contracts that they are no longer providing the services they are supposed to, or if another group can do it cheaper, then they will lose all their funding. But that won't be an act of Congress!
DUSAA-1775
never moon a werewolf
07:13 AM on 12/13/2009
and what i am arguing is that the action of Congress is not a bill of attainder. Congress did not find ACORN guilty and punish them without a trial. Congress said will are not going to fund ACORN. This court is saying that for Congress to cut off funding is ipso facto a bill of attainder, and that ruling can not be allowed to stand.
For Congress to say that ACORN is guilty of criminal actions and orders their leadership to be arrested and throw into jail with out a trial...That would be a bill of attainder.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Joe Bigg
AH! He's a Socialist!
04:46 PM on 12/12/2009
That bulb went out a while ago didn't it?

Here are the facts, Constitution trumps Congress and in this case the Congress was wrong.
04:29 AM on 12/12/2009
The right wing just loves the constitution, so I'm sure they'll fall right in line with this decision.
08:14 PM on 12/11/2009
Good decision. Unless they want to immediately defund the truly scandalous: military contractors, 'faith-based' recipients of public funding (mostly scams), and Wall Street criminals, forget such measures against ACORN. ACORN has done more for others than the combined total of all of their critics.
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09:13 PM on 12/11/2009
Well-said!
11:47 PM on 12/11/2009
clusterfox will go mad, 100's of surrogots will emerge against the activist judge
01:39 AM on 12/12/2009
What to do with judges who follow the law of the land. This ruling will drive the Repubs up the wall. The problem I have is that the Congressional action against ACORN shows how sloppy they have become in conducting the public business - appearance versus substance.