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Ari Melber

Ari Melber

Posted: January 5, 2011 12:34 AM

What are we to make of the fact that two of the top priorities for the 112th Congress, convening for the first time today, involve an irrelevant charade and an irresponsible threat?

 Repealing health care, a pure symbolic activity, is one of the first votes scheduled for next week. House Republicans know their bill will not pass the Senate or clear a presidential veto. Maybe they want to get their irrelevant votes out of the way early.  But it gets worse.

The bigger story is the truly bizarre threat to freeze the debt ceiling, which could theoretically place the U.S. in default and spark a larger recession or economic crisis.  Alarmingly, the idea is picking up traction among conservative Republicans. And on cue, political reporters have begun speculating that Obama must grant concessions to the fiscal bully wing of the G.O.P.

“Some kind of compromise is the likely end-game here, and almost by definition, that compromise is likely to include cuts to domestic spending programs,” explained a typical article about the standoff this week.

Yet even Obama, the Commander-in-Compromise, must understand the difference between bargaining for a mixed deal and meeting halfway between responsibility and total, deranged lunacy.

The notion that (some) Republicans are increasing their “leverage” by threatening an economic murder-suicide does not make sense, either. If you think the unthinkable, with Congress actually driving the US into another, man-made economic crisis, it would be political suicide.  (The 1995 government shutdown famously backfired on Republicans with less at stake. More on that in a moment.) Or if you imagine the more plausible path of Congress merely complaining before folding – the general pattern during recent crises, from the Patriot Act to Iraq to TARP – the fiscal bullies would just look soft to their base, and unserious to everyone else. To that end, conservative columnist Charles Krauthammer recently warned Republicans to "be careful" or they could lose this round when Obama "call[s] their bluff." Indeed, the only way for Obama to falter would be to blink first – which would only empower and invite more bullying. “Weakness is provocative,” as the 13th and 21st Secretary of Defense always said.

Obama is starting to get it, though.  This weekend, the White House sent Austan Goolsbee on the Sunday shows to push back hard on the “insanity” of these threats, spelling out the catastrophic costs of an unprecedented default on US obligations. Meanwhile, Obama must see it's a new era when supposedly “moderate” bargaining partners like Sen. Lindsay Graham are joining the crazy chorus. Graham is now threatening to freeze the debt ceiling unless he gets to cut Social Security – a dedicated retirement program that is not even linked to the national debt. That is not how Congress is supposed to legislate.

That’s really the bigger point here.  The freshman class of Republicans may want to drastically cut the size of government, and restrict its ability to run schools, or build roads, or patrol health insurance companies. Those are legitimate policy preferences.

To extract by threat what cannot be achieved through the democratic legislative process, however, is not legitimate.  Indeed, some legal scholars have concluded that it is actually inappropriate for Congress to shut down the executive branch as a bargaining tool over policy disputes.  Peter Shane, a law professor and director of the Center for Law, Policy and Social Science, proposed in a paper that the 1995 government shutdown constituted a new breed of “inter-branch aggression” that posed “a special threat to democratic legitimacy.” 

The 1994 revolutionaries, however, essentially liked the idea of shutting down the executive branch, and thought, wrongly, that it was also good politics. Today’s Republican revolutionaries are playing a very different game. They are threatening an outcome that no sane person could support, shutting down the entire economy and undermining the U.S.’s global credibility to agitate for policies that even their new majority could not otherwise enact. That is no way to govern.

--
Ari Melber is discussing this post with readers on Facebook. Originally published in The Nation.

 
 
 

Follow Ari Melber on Twitter: www.twitter.com/AriMelber

 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
jaybeejayarh
12:04 AM on 01/08/2011
Ari th liberaL Democats did a great job of undermining our world image back sartingwith Carter and going through 8 years of Clinton miss management of our Intelligence Apperatus, and the economic crunch is that you can't continue to spend money that you don't have as Feddie Mac an FannieMe did in the 1990's. So Ari may I see your check book if you keep it as well as the 110-111 congress did than you must be dead broke and living off what others are giving you. We have to start living within our means I am on Social Security and must continually keep a balance so why should not th Nation have to do the same? Ari is Economics 101 to hard fo you if so we can understand why you believe we can continue to live beyond your means and I trully feel very sorry for you in you dream world with no debt, an all the money you could ever want.
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AlbertT
08:01 AM on 01/06/2011
Republicans are in a bind of their own making. They promised to repeal the health care bill, but they knew all along that they couldn't. They have only a brief window to try, before the voters start to see the reform in action and decide that they like it.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
jaybeejayarh
12:10 AM on 01/08/2011
Albet T do you want Doctors telling you you would be better off dead than burdening society any longer the Monstorsity you call Obamacare is 2000 plus pages of Government graft Curruption and lies. So before you judge others take the time to fully read the Bill and understand all the Accountantese, and the Lawyerese used than apologize for the lie you have bought into.
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1dabut1
Power is not alluring to pure minds. Thomas Jeffer
03:04 AM on 01/09/2011
where did you get a copy of it to read
HUFFPOST PUNDIT
lodger16x
06:32 AM on 01/06/2011
I know people don't like this, but running the government on a "balanced budget' isn't always a good idea. During a recession, public spending is the only way to increase consumption when the private sector can't, or refuses to. As employment and economic activity pick up, revenues increase and the deficit can be cut.
This is the story of the Great Depression. Google it. Herbert Hoover is not the hero, FDR is!
Cutting spending in a recession will makes things worse, both deeper and longer.
The government is not a household, or a pizza restaurant, and the people who tell you government must balance revenues and expenditures every year are economically very dangerous people.
02:23 AM on 01/06/2011
Speaker Pelosi failed to pass a budget for next FY (why can't Congress use the same years as the rest of us, Jan 1-Dec 31?); deficits and debt and joblessness have, on average, about doubled in her four years; she wouldn't admit she was wrong; can Speaker Boehner do worse?

If the GOP offers President Obama the A.D. 2008 budget--we've had two years to read it and see what's in it--as the condition for raising the debt limit, he'd better agree than shut down the government.
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
realitytrumpsbull
two 'alves of coconut!
12:26 AM on 01/06/2011
I'm a registered Independent, and the product I'd like to see from Congress is a quarterly financial statement to the public. I think it's well within the means of government to run on a balanced budget, they may not like it, but you're talking about tax money, and public accountability. The general perception from 'out here', my chair anyway, is that there's basically run-amok spending, and people covering for each other, and shell games, and basically, sheer incompetence when it comes to effective management of the government purse, which represents an open-ended liability for the people required to pay the taxes. And, if government can't keep THEIR books straight, exactly what do they expect of anyone else? I think current standards and practices give rise to an insatiable appetite for revenue, and it's time for improvement and reform. Will the GOP be bringers of this reform? Token promises of paltry spending cuts is just short of an insult, 100 billion, where the total amount this country will probably incur new debt for 2011 will be well over a trillion dollars. It's bloated, it's gigantic, it's huge, and apparently, out of control. So, let's see austerity reforms, let's see better standards and practices, and let's see honest, unadulterated facts and figures. 
I say enlist NASA, and their scientists and people with the exotic degrees and supercomputers, to the task of sorting out the money mess this country's in. When in doubt, call in the experts.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
1dabut1
Power is not alluring to pure minds. Thomas Jeffer
03:12 AM on 01/09/2011
we needed change years ago. we need to get rid of the politicians, and the status quo in Washington. No questions asked the people need to stand on Washington.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
MikeNAustin
09:34 PM on 01/05/2011
I think the average person has no clue just how really dangerous this federal debt is.

Smart people are beginning to say we have 3-4 years at most to get a handle on it. Here's what might happen if we fail:
1. total economic collapse
2. armed groups shooting it out in the streets
3. can't get food or fuel
4. martial law

I have zero confidence in congress to deal with it other than to spend more and create more debt.

Republicans now running the House are about our only hope!
This comment has been removed due to violations of our [Guidelines]
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Trublulu
10:59 PM on 01/05/2011
If Republicans now running the House are our only hope, we are indeed in deep trouble! The problem with this new House is that they don't have much government experience. Mis-informed voters thought this was a good thing, but, if legislators don't understand basic policy, or only want to destroy the government for the sake of destruction, all of us must become more informed and vigilant and make sure that they don't cause our entire foundation to collapse.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
MikeNAustin
11:04 PM on 01/05/2011
Many think the U.S. is beyond saving now. We may have crossed the tipping point with the number on the govt dole. If it goes over 50%, country likely won't survive. Too many takers and not enough producers.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Norman Allen
It is forbidden to kill unless in large numbers an
09:05 PM on 01/05/2011
I am bracing for another attempt at god and terror, huge wasteful spending on further militarization of the world at the expense of the widows, the elderly and the weakest, voiceless among us. GOP is the front for those who do NOT care about this country or any other country as long as they are making easy money riding their high horses even if it means leading this world to the abyss. I am glad to be over 60 and not see the final deluge...
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
MikeNAustin
09:37 PM on 01/05/2011
I agree that a bad end is coming but for exactly the opposite reasons. Socialism has failed in every place it has been tried and we were dumb enought to try again. Incredible!
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Heartlight3
Every act is an act of self-definition.
10:02 PM on 01/05/2011
Exactly what are you calling Socialism? I keep hearing that from you guys, and I keep trying to figure out what has been done in the last couple of years that can be called socialism. Medicare and the VA might be construed as socialism, but they have been around a lot longer than Obama has. I hear it about the health care bill, but you can't really call a giveaway to insurance companies socialism. The auto companies bail out? They received loans, but they are back on their own now. So what is socialism to you?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Norman Allen
It is forbidden to kill unless in large numbers an
03:29 PM on 01/26/2011
We have corporate socialism and individual Darwinism. Capitalism and democracy are both hijacked by the artificial construct called corporation, a mechanism which shields a few to do everything they want against humanity behind closed doors.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
1dabut1
Power is not alluring to pure minds. Thomas Jeffer
03:17 AM on 01/09/2011
you are right about the GOP, but wrong about the voiceless, just use it. it's a shame to watch this country go down the tubes.
07:37 PM on 01/05/2011
I guess the revolution really will not be televised! (Song & Poem by Gil Scott-Heron)
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
rybalaw
07:19 PM on 01/05/2011
If the GOP wing nuts decide to overthrow "the beast" aka the government of the United States of America by not funding the same, do we have a Constitutional Convention or do we degenerate into Civil War. As a 59 yr old attorney who is a liberal in the U.S.'s most red state (Texas), I hope to God that it is the former rather than the latter. If we are hell bent on reenacting 1861-1865 over again for real, with conservatives this time on the side of secession, we may well be turning this nation over to the forces of anarchy as witnessed in northern Mexico presently. The GOP must decide whether it wants no Federal Government or a smaller Federal Government.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
mabinog
My micro-bio is a desolate wasteland
07:34 PM on 01/05/2011
The right cares not one whit about smaller federal government or how small a government it takes to reasonably run our current society. They care only that the federal government spends on the things with which they agree.
08:46 PM on 01/05/2011
They care only that the federal government currently has a somewhat dark-skinned guy with a funny name in the office of president.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
1dabut1
Power is not alluring to pure minds. Thomas Jeffer
03:30 AM on 01/09/2011
you just said what i was trying to say, you did it much better and to the point, and that is exactly how they want it.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
1dabut1
Power is not alluring to pure minds. Thomas Jeffer
03:28 AM on 01/09/2011
the GOP only wants gov. when it's to their benefit. i think it was here that someone posted that, the GOP wanted national health care, they just did not want to be the ones to look like the bad guys. so if you stop and think about that, they own or are heavily invested in the drug, insurance, nursing homes, what ever other companies have to do with health care, so why would they not want it. they only want the part of the gov that benefits them. thats not the tax department. they also like the military part of the gov so they can over charge us there to.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
VANDERGRAAFK
Teacher
06:40 PM on 01/05/2011
What's worse is the nonsense the GOP/NO is spewing about the November elections. Yes, elections have consequences. Presidential elections have arguably greater consequences, and Obama still remains more popular than any Republican leader or wanna-be.

That said, is there a nationwide mandate to repeal health reform or even implement Tea Party politics? As someone writing from California, a state which bucked the GOP tide across the board, it's hard to fathom this mandate. I wasn't present in many of the Congressional districts that turned from Democratic to Republican. I do know that turnout was lower on the whole, and some independents turned against a Congressional House controlled by the Democrats perhaps because those who voted: a) forgot who caused the crash of 2007; b) blamed Obama for TARP; c) blamed Obama for the tepid health reform act passed in 2010; d) or some other (sane or insane) reason. It's comforting to know that many Blue Dogs got wiped out in 2010. And, apart from losing Alan Grayson, I'm happy more or less with what remains. Heath Shuler might be wise to join either the GOP or start his own centrist party.

The only question remaining is how Obama will respond to Party of NO threats to bring down the house by failing to implement an increase in the debt ceiling. To cave, as he did with respect to the Bush tax whacks extension, would be a disaster and surely would elicit a challenger in the 2012 primary.
05:32 PM on 01/05/2011
"Yes. The GOP's strategy is to collapse the nation and the ruin world"

OR

"After years of historic deficits, this 110th Congress will commit itself to a higher standard: Pay as you go, no new deficit spending,” she said in an address from the speaker’s podium. “Our new America will provide unlimited opportunity for future generations, not burden them with mountains of debt.” Pelosi, 1/4/07

According to the United States Treasury, the National Debt on that day was $8,670,596,242,973.04. As of December 24th, it was $13,866,145,290,604.69. That’s $5,195,549,047,631.65 in new deficit spending in over just under four years.

Now that right there, that's the way to collapse the nation and ruin the world Scooter. And that's NOT a plan. That's a DONE DEAL

Thanks for that BTW smpj
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Heartlight3
Every act is an act of self-definition.
10:06 PM on 01/05/2011
Don't forget that in your Debt figure for 1/4/07, the wars were being funded by the war fairy and were not included in the United States budget figures. Whereas on December 24th the war fairy had been sent back to fairyland and the wars were on the books.
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starmanx
beam me up, Scotty
11:00 PM on 01/05/2011
Yes, those pesky little facts keep tripping up the Fraud News viewers. They really have trouble dealing with reality!
05:12 PM on 01/05/2011
The GOP endeavors to destroy the American economy in every session of Congress, though usually by stealing everyone's money to give to the rich.

Since the rich already basically have all our money, however, there's not much reason to keep up the charade.
05:11 PM on 01/05/2011
How about we take back the trillions given to the banks and pay off some of our debt. Oh know we prefer to give them trillions and then with help from the FEd and QE11 let them front run the FED buy US govt debt and sell it back to the FED at a profit and we the people get stuck with the debt.

anyone here still stuck in the left vs right paradigm seriously needs to wake up. both parties are corrupt and MSM just want to keep kicking this red vs blue illusion in the hopes that most americans still buy it
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
VANDERGRAAFK
Teacher
06:43 PM on 01/05/2011
What are you talking about? The TARP money has been repaid with interest. Even AIG seems able to pay back its $180 billion. Now, if you griping about the practical 0% interest that the FED is charging banks to borrow money, that's another matter, one that has less to do with bailing out the banks and more to do with trying to stimulate demand by keeping interest rates low. That the major banks have used the huge margin between the interest they borrow at and the rate for most credit card consumers, say, is appalling. That's something Elizabeth Warren might address.
09:31 PM on 01/05/2011
Your understanding of what is going is either limited or intended to be annoying.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
mabinog
My micro-bio is a desolate wasteland
07:21 PM on 01/05/2011
and the baggers, despite how much they run their mouths, are still partisan Republicans ignoring the corrupt establishment right.

Do things need to change, sure but the baggers aren't going to do it.
04:51 PM on 01/05/2011
Republicans won't shut the government down but what they will do is bargain for a promise to balance the budget in the future before they vote. They will proceed to do what the voters of America asked them to do and that is roll back the irresponsible spending of the totally out of control congress who went out with a 12% rating, the lowest in history, and start defunding Obama Care the unread bill which now has unions and others with clout getting waivers from it and others just plain losing their current insurance because of the unreasonable mandates. It is a monster that should be killed and replaced with something we can afford and which addresses things like dropping people who are too expensive and covers the very poor. It should address tort reform where Obama protected the lawyers and it was left out. All this can be done on a bipartisan basis this time and in a more sensible less costly manner.
JoeB
Economist
04:39 PM on 01/05/2011
Maybe we should just say that Obama voted against it, Raising the Debt Ceiling, citing a lack of leadership, before he voted for it, or it would create a crisis. Then again he did say that a crisis was a terrible thing to waste.