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Barbara Hannah Grufferman

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Feminism: A Moral Compass for Change?

Posted: 12/12/10 10:14 AM ET

Quick! What's the first image that pops into your mind when someone says feminist? Bra burnings? Gloria Steinem? Old news?

If you said Gloria Steinem, that's good. If you thought old news, that's not so good.

Born in 1956, I'm from the generation that came slightly after the brilliant, ferocious and committed vanguard of the women's movement, and I've enjoyed the benefits of their hard work. Like many of my peers (even those slightly older or younger), I've called myself a feminist. But am I really?

When I turned 50, I started thinking through every aspect of my life, reflecting on the past and planning for the future. In addition to assessing my health, eating, beauty routines, style, finances, relationships and so on, I also wanted to make sure that my voice was authentic and strong.

In my journey to discover who I really was -- and who I wanted to be -- after I turned 50, I reached out to many other women, to talk, to listen, to learn. Through one such new relationship, I met Marianne Schnall, founder and director of feminist.com. Talking with Marianne caused me to revisit my understanding of feminism, and to explore how (or if) it was still relevant in today's complex world. After all, hadn't women secured a better future as a result of feminism, and weren't there far graver and urgent problems to focus on now?

At the launch party I recently attended in honor of Marianne's new book, "Daring to Be Ourselves," which is a compilation of the best quotes from some of the worlds most successful women, Gloria Steinem described Marianne as a brave feminist: a woman who day in and day out walks the walk and talks the talk of feminism through her work, her writing, her roles as wife, mother, daughter, sister and friend. In her early 40s, she is leading the way for the next generation of feminists, and is doing it with conviction, love, and compassion. Marianne is a brave feminist.

But, Marianne, and other committed men and women who are working daily to secure the fundamental rights of women and girls around the world, have their work cut out for them. Author Isabel Allende, one of the many accomplished women who are quoted in "Daring to Be Ourselves," summed up the problem quite succinctly:

Today millions of young women who benefit from the struggles of their mothers and grandmothers and would not give up any of their rights don't call themselves feminists because it's not sexy. They believe feminism is dated. They have not looked around, they are not aware that today, in the 21st century, women still do two-thirds of the world labor and own less than one percent of the assets; girls are still sold into prostitution, premature marriage, and forced labor. In times of conflict, war, poverty, or religious fundamentalism, women and children are the first and most numerous victims. Women need all their courage today, as they needed it before.

Singer Annie Lennox, in an interview with Marianne, shared her views: "I get very frustrated when I hear women saying, "Oh, feminism is passé," because feminism means empowerment. We need feminism. It's not against men; it's about the empowerment of all."

In recent years, I found myself shying away from calling myself a feminist, because I, too --perhaps bowed by current social thinking -- thought that feminism was old news, and that the movement was still run by those who might be out of touch with today's realities.

But, I was wrong. Feminism started as a movement to change laws, and the perception of women as secondary to men. But, feminism has morphed into something much bigger and bolder, with an even greater potential to affect global change.

To embrace feminism is to embrace this fundamental truth: every human being has rights.

Feminism is more essential and relevant today than ever before. Just pick up any newspaper and see how the concepts of equality, tolerance and compassion, which are at the very core of feminism, are disintegrating around the world. Perhaps if those involved in the recent tragic bullying cases had been taught the tenets of feminism at an early age, these events would not have occurred.

On some very profound levels, feminism has become my own personal moral compass. It guides my daily behavior toward everyone -- regardless of gender, age, color, sexual orientation, creed or nationality, and I am raising my two daughters to be feminists as well. It's true, my heart is pulled more toward the ongoing plight of women and children around the world, including in our own country, but the moral code of feminism now shapes my worldview, and my approach to life.

It isn't always easy calling oneself a feminist, though, so consider yourself forewarned. People (men and women) will occasionally roll their eyes and make snarky (and ignorant) remarks about your political orientation. But, to be a brave feminist, you must ignore the noise, speak up, use your voice and be true to your own convictions.

Playwright Eve Ensler offers this advice: "Give voice to what you know to be true, and do not be afraid of being disliked or exiled. I think that's the hard work of standing up for what you see."

Even if you would never have called yourself a feminist in the past, consider it part of your future. But don't just be a feminist. Be a brave feminist.

Please "friend" me on Facebook, and follow me on Twitter. Staying connected is a powerful tool.

 
 
 

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Quick! What's the first image that pops into your mind when someone says feminist? Bra burnings? Gloria Steinem? Old news? If you said Gloria Steinem, that's good. If you thought old news, that's no...
Quick! What's the first image that pops into your mind when someone says feminist? Bra burnings? Gloria Steinem? Old news? If you said Gloria Steinem, that's good. If you thought old news, that's no...
 
 
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Barbara Hannah Grufferma
author, The Best of Everything After 50
08:57 AM on 12/21/2010
Dear Everyone who read and commented on this post:
I thank you for taking the time to read it, and leave thoughtful, and thought-provoking comments. This is a subject that should be debated and discussed until every person, regardless of age, color, gender, nationality, or creed, can live a life without hate, without compassion, without inequality. A new year is upon us. Let's make 2011 the Year of Feminism for All.
Thank you, and Happy Holidays,
Barbara
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05:22 PM on 12/16/2010
"Feminism," by definition, promotes the interests of females. It's not just connotation. It's reality. Fighting for "equal rights" should be enough. But it's not. It always has to somehow be about feminism. Not that it makes them any different from any other special interest group. Because everybody thinks that THEIR history and THEIR interests are so unique that nobody else can possibly understand what it's like to be them. Even when their cause (equal rights) is the same as others.

I think the anger of older female Democrats during the 2008 presidential primaries speaks volumes. They railed against younger women for supporting Obama instead of Clinton (who was one of their own). What the older women failed to realize was that, having grown up AFTER civil rights and women's liberation, the younger women assume equal rights as a given while their moms assume that discrimination is still pervasive. The daughters have more in common with Obama than Clinton because they never experienced the discrimination their mothers still talk about with such passion. Their world is much more color-blind and gender-blind.

Unfortunately, that's the problem in a nutshell. Labels are divisive. By creating imagined differences, they're actually working to maintain the status quo instead of changing it.

As for "feminism" being a moral compass for change? I'll believe that when feminists like Martha Burk start advocating affordable universal health care instead of worrying about who exclusive country clubs are admitting as members.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Barbara Hannah Grufferma
author, The Best of Everything After 50
08:48 AM on 12/21/2010
Thank you for this very thoughtful comment. While I agree that there was a line drawn between older women and younger women during the presidential campaign, and that younger women feel equal rights are a given, I still think that younger women understand that inequality, insensitivity, lack of compassion, and so on are still running rampant in this world, and in this country. Broadening the meaning of feminism is just one way to approach the problem, which I now embrace. We could even get rid of all labels, except for this one. Or, just simple call it compassion.
I hope you have a wonderful holiday season, and a healthy New Year!
Best,
Barbara
05:29 AM on 12/14/2010
Why do equal right causes need to be labeled? The term feminism has many negative connotations. At least it does in my mind. I also find some arguements that feminists take up to be rather silly. such as telling women what they should wear or not wear, whether or not to use their sexuality. If women are seeking that women also have the freedom to do what they want then they should not criticize other women for the choices that they make, whether you agree or not. If a woman chooses to stay home she should be treated as if she is making a terrible decision and is setting back the rights of women. Or if she sees fit to expose herself, who's business is it of someone else's to say that those people are not making the right choice.

Just my two cents. Equality comes with a level of respect for the choices made whether you agree with them or not.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Barbara Hannah Grufferma
author, The Best of Everything After 50
08:50 AM on 12/21/2010
Dear christianCooper,
Please re-read my article. I am arguing for rights and compassion for ALL people, and for broadening the term "feminism" to include everyone who is suffering the pains of inequality.
I appreciate your two cents!! Thanks for reading and commenting, and Happy Holidays!!!
Best,
Barbara
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
D. A. Wolf
Founder, Daily Plate of Crazy
05:57 PM on 12/13/2010
Sadly, the term "feminist" has come to be interpreted by many (men) as anti-men, and by many (women) as anti-feminine. It is neither.

Your definition is one I like very much. The beneficiaries of true feminism, as you point out, are those of both genders, around equal opportunity, tolerance, and compassion. It's about. choice and options

Unfortunately, in our 1970s zeal, some of us naively thought that we could do it all - the infamous Super Woman Myth which we've held up as the ideal for decades. No woman can do it all alone, any more than a man can. We need each other - men and women both.

I have often wondered if "feminism" didn't require some blue chip re-branding. Something which is truer to the emotional core of a movement that formed my principles, but never took away from me my appreciation for men.

A brave and thoughtful article.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Barbara Hannah Grufferma
author, The Best of Everything After 50
11:40 PM on 12/13/2010
I agree that "feminism" requires some sort of re-branding. You said it quite well, too: a movement that formed your principles but never took away your appreciation of men. Whatever we call it, it's all about understanding this one truth: every human being deserves to be treated with respect, tolerance, compassion and equality.
Thank you for commenting,
Barbara
02:54 PM on 12/16/2010
I would be interested in how you believe feminism has helped men.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
D. A. Wolf
Founder, Daily Plate of Crazy
03:20 PM on 12/18/2010
I think you pose a fair question, @h0tr0d. And feminism (certainly the feminism of the 70s) has had a mixed bag of impacts. Here is my response to the (paraphrased) question you ask.

http://dailyplateofcrazy.com/2010/12/18/the-feminist-factor-do-men-fear-women/
04:45 PM on 12/13/2010
I thought I read an article on the post regarding the post feminist era. Now which is it and has feminism devolved into a cult?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Miriam Breslauer
02:13 PM on 12/13/2010
I have been a proud Feminist from before the time I even knew what a Feminist was. Of course women are just as capable as men in EVERY profession (yes, including sports). I have promoted Human Rights for men and women, because I want Equal opportunities for women in Engineering and men in K-6 schools. Any profession where there isn't close to a 50/50 split in gender representation has a message problem. Not shockingly, the majority of professions have this representation problem due to socialization stereotypes.

Engineering for example is often framed the wrong way to interest young women. Despite the fact that Engineering is about building, designing, and creating things. Something women are socially programmed to enjoy. Engineering is rarely explained to young women as anything other than "something hard to do, no man will ever marry you if you go into it because you will be smarter than them, and it isn't like a woman has the right mindset anyways." Which is total garbage that gets repeated over and over.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Barbara Hannah Grufferma
author, The Best of Everything After 50
08:51 AM on 12/21/2010
Dear Miriam,
Thank you so much for this wonderful comment! You are a great role model.
All the best,
Barbara
11:25 AM on 12/13/2010
I believe feminism is a special interest group that works to gain special privileges for women even if that is at the expense of men. When I see feminists and feminist groups fighting for men to have equal parental rights, I will believe feminism is about equality.
01:44 PM on 12/13/2010
Sure, there's no need to speak for women's rights or to forcibly remind men that women possess a humanity equal to their own. Not when there's this much rape in the world, all around the world, in all kinds of cultures:

http://www.huffingtonpost.com/naomi-wolf/jaccuse-sweden-britain-an_b_795899.html

The generalized misogyny that seems to inhabit the minds of males across the board isn't somethign that is going to disappear out of good common sense. We see in in our own culture, on this very board. It needs to be addressed MORE openly, not less, and women need to stop being bullied into pretending they agree with their own denigration.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Barbara Hannah Grufferma
author, The Best of Everything After 50
08:52 AM on 12/21/2010
agree completely.
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Miriam Breslauer
02:15 PM on 12/13/2010
I am a feminist and I have worked for equal parental responsibilities and access to their children for men.

Feminism has nothing to do about gaining special priviledges. It is about gaining equal access to the same systems for both sexes.
02:44 PM on 12/13/2010
I applaud your efforts. My problem is with the institutional representatives of feminism like NOW that actively fight against things like presumed joint custody and equal paternal rights. I support the basic tenets of feminism, but my experience is the face of feminism, as represented by groups like NOW and the feminist echo chamber is an anti-male, anti-family special interest group. I actually have feminist online stalkers that continue to argue for "special considerations" for mothers in custody matters.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Barbara Hannah Grufferma
author, The Best of Everything After 50
08:52 AM on 12/21/2010
You stated this perfectly.
Thank you.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Radicalhousewife
www.theradicalhousewife.com
08:59 AM on 12/13/2010
Your title needs an EXCLAMATION POINT, not a question mark! As bell hooks says, feminism is for everybody.
08:21 AM on 12/13/2010
People often refer to term feminist as negative. Same with intellectual elite. I hope to be a intellectually elite feminist and am raising our three daughters AND SON to be one as well. Stressing feminism to our sons is the only way to stop the cycle of oppression which is still quite prevalent in our country, and rampant around the world, today.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Kelly Valen
09:35 AM on 12/13/2010
I love this response, KLM. Oddly enough, in our household, it had never even occurred to our 13-year old son (before I explained it to him) that females have had the kind of history we've had, that sexism continues to exist, and that girls and women in many corners of society and around the world still endure profound challenges, inequality, oppression, and violence simply for being born female. Why? Because he's somewhat "gender blind." He's grown up surrounded by a posse of strong, complex, smart, and lovely female friends, teachers, physicians, coaches, scout leaders, and family members (including 3 sisters). I think all of us, in our fabulousness, have helped shape his vague sense of "equality" — no matter how illusory that may be at the end of the day. I can only hope that we're giving him a solid foundation so that, as he goes forward, he continues to view and treat females with the same degree of respect, consideration, and sensitivity he would any other human being - and then some.
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Rus Viking
"The opposite of courage, is conformity."
10:46 AM on 12/13/2010
"it had never even occurred to our 13-year old son (before I explained it to him) that females have had the kind of history we've had, that sexism continues to exist, and that girls and women in many corners of society and around the world still endure profound challenges­, inequality­, oppression­, and violence simply for being born female."

Pity the poor lad.
07:43 AM on 12/13/2010
Just want to add that this is awesome that multiple generations can still talk about feminism and find some common ground, some differences in certain beliefs, but also still have a common goal that works to bring women together (and men) to fight the good fight! I think we can all agree that we're not quite there yet though women have made a lot of gains in the last 50 years. really enjoyed reading everyone's comments. Thanks.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
cinemaven
Follow me on Twitter :)
01:36 AM on 12/13/2010
Proud feminist here and the mom of 2 sons who were raised to understand and appreciate the struggle for equity.

In 1980, I headed up a union teaching group showing women how to do a year long evaluation of their jobs for an equal pay for work of equal value initiative. I was shocked to find that, when stacked against the experience/education/duties of added responsibility of the male comparator jobs, my own job had to have half the duties removed and a pay increase of 44% when it was over.

The reason I'd become active in the union in the first place was because a senior buyer in my dept. would lurk around, rubbing my shoulders and waiting for me to go to the file drawer so he could accidentally grind against me. I was 19 and he was in his 50's or 60's and when I told him it made me uncomfortable, he laughed.. when I told our boss, he told me to be more of a team player. I helped write the sexual harassment policy that's still in place.

I wish things had changed dramatically but recently, when telling my story to a group of young women, all of them had a story of some inappropriate contact in the workplace and half had a story of being passed over or paid less than males in similar positions.

A feminist recognizes inequity and works to change it
10:05 PM on 12/12/2010
There will be a need for "feminism" as long as there are societies and cultures that value girls less than boys. As long as girls are disposed of to unsuitable marriages, not educated, consigned to menial, manual labor, and mourned on their birth, feminism will be an important movement in our world. In the West women have reasonable parity with men (many men think we exploit an unfair advantage), but through most of the Third World, women are regarded as little better than property.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Barbara Hannah Grufferma
author, The Best of Everything After 50
06:17 AM on 12/13/2010
Dear JHKH,
I agree, and I woud extend that to include anyone who is being treated unjustly.
Thank you so much for commenting,
Barbara
07:29 AM on 12/13/2010
"(many men think we exploit an unfair advantage)­,"

Though ironically, feminist ideals, in practice, benefit men as well, especially in the US.
09:56 PM on 12/12/2010
The bad rep of feminism works just like male dominance always has. It is the same marginalizing of "the little woman". Everything is a battle for the mind of the times. In these times conservative and male dominance has manipulated fear and bullied it's way back to power and control.
We see people live in ways opposed to their best interests. They vote against themselves They support the very people that abuse them. Women support their oppressors and believe they are getting ahead by it.
There is really no group stronger than women. If women wanted they could force almost anything to happen ..if they were united. Men are just not a match for women that understand men.
And by that I mean women that realize that in relation to women.. men are mostly bluff and show.
Nothing frightens them much more than a woman who will not be controlled.

Unfortunately women are not united. Divide and conquer is one of the weapons of male dominance.
Almost all males know that if they can confuse a woman they can probably control that woman.

I would say that there needs to be stronger voices and more women of good heart and clear minds to sacrifice themselves in the idiocy of politics so that we all may grow and find a better society before we plunge over the cliff.
In the end men and women will be equal whether they reach the heights together or crash to the bottom together.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Barbara Hannah Grufferma
author, The Best of Everything After 50
06:19 AM on 12/13/2010
You are so right re: how women are often not united. We still compete with each other in ways that make me realize that we all have alot of work to do.
Thank you for commenting,
Barbara
07:32 AM on 12/13/2010
"There is really no group stronger than women. If women wanted they could force almost anything to happen ..if they were united."

Men could not attain the power they have (throughout history) without women at home caring for their families and their homes. Yes, we allow it. We are as easily ingrained with traditional gender roles as are men. Kind of like we get the govt we want. However, I think any "movement" requires the participation of the majority (or the powerful as it were) to accomplish anything - like civil rights movement required the participation of white allies and the gay rights movement requires the participation of hetero allies. How do we convince men that feminist ideals can be beneficial to all?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Kellybelle22
Medicine. Marriage. Motherhood.
09:40 PM on 12/12/2010
I was born on the cusp of 1960 to an advanced, educated mother-college-professor and a father who did the same academic work but who also played a role in his family's business matters, which involved petrochemicals, agriculture and investments. Because he did more and made more money, Mom lived a very traditional-wife existence, letting my dad take the lead in all matters, but she subscribed to feminist theory nonetheless and felt emancipated because she had three levels of university education under her belt. I suppose she was.

Because they had two daughters, they had no choice other than to raise us to believe we could do anything we wanted. I liked the power-player aspect of my dad, and gravitated to that in my own marriage choice and also in my own career in business and medicine. But I very much subscribe to the softer, complementary-female role in my personal relationships with men. In fact, it has always served me well in my career to remain that same way in my interactions with professional men.

The result, now that I've entered my 51st year, is someone who believes in humanism. Not feminism. Not masculinism. Truly equal, inclusive humanity. We ALL ought to be advancing our notions in this way: embracing men, women, GLBT, and asexual-single types alike. It's time to see that women aren't the only ones who need empowerment.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
kalital
04:35 AM on 12/13/2010
You can tell me men need to be empowered when women have equal representation in government, no longer disproportionately fill the ranks of the poor, make as much on the dollar as a man, don't have to see anti-female porn everywhere they look, are treated equally by the health care system, are compensated for the enormous amount of unpaid labor they contribute to the society, and are as safe as men when they walk on the streets. Until then, "humanism" is just a cover for "I don't want to admit women are oppressed."
09:58 AM on 12/14/2010
The ranks of the homeless are vastly overrepresented by men; it doesn't get much poorer than that. Men are 3 times as likely to be murdered in the USA as a woman? Who is less safe walking the streets? Where is this porn "everywhere you look"?
07:35 AM on 12/13/2010
When things are equal we can focus on being shiny happy people, but women arent on equal ground with men. A lot of concepts of modern feminism do actually benefit men. Imagine the psychological issues that men deal with in regard to their emotions that are deemed feminine. They still get called sissys. Theryre taught to withhold those emotions, which in some men manifests into physical violence with no other outlet available to them. This is just one example, but there is a better way to teach young children about socializing and the differences between the genders.
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09:41 AM on 12/13/2010
Men who are called sissies are hanging around with the wrong men. There are many non-wussified men out there who know the price for isolating one's self by locking it all away. They give voice to their issues where it is safe to do so. Which is among other men who know.

Unfortunately, too many men are taught - by men, by women, and by society - that it's not ok to voice that stuff that roils inside. Too many men are taught how to be a man by the women in their lives. And how's that working for us so far?
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Kelly Valen
08:17 PM on 12/12/2010
Nice article. The word "feminism," like "sisterhood," does indeed seem to be a word (or label?) that makes people uncomfortable these days and, yes, can become downright polarizing. Misunderstandings and disagreements about what the word even means, generational tensions, and deeply felt emotions (including fear) seem to hold a lot of us back from discussing the attendant issues meaningfully and with open minds. You raise some nice points and I love the Annie Lennox quote! My nest came nicely feathered thanks to the women who came before me, but I also respect those who feel ambivalent about adopting any label to define themselves and their lives. Bottom line: I think notions of feminism continue to be crucial issues for all girls and women in our society to reflect on; I just wish more of us would approach these dialogues with tolerance and respect for opposing viewpoints — there is no way we're all going to agree on this one! Thanks for the food for thought.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Barbara Hannah Grufferma
author, The Best of Everything After 50
06:22 AM on 12/13/2010
Dear Kelly,
Thanks for your thoughtful comment. Yes, the word "feminism" can be polarizing, which is why I am pushing for everyone to embrace it as a movement to ensure basic human rights for one and all. Hopefully, that simple concept will not polarize.
Best,
Barbara