iPhone app iPad app Android phone app Android tablet app More

Featuring fresh takes and real-time analysis from HuffPost's signature lineup of contributors
Benjamin R. Barber

Benjamin R. Barber

Posted: December 11, 2009 06:35 PM

It's the 'Public' Not the 'Option' in 'Public Option' That Counts

What's Your Reaction:

I am a practical political sort of progressive, and understand why saving the health bill may require jettisoning public option. Indeed, as stalwarts like Senators Bernie Sanders of Vermont and Schumer of New York have acknowledged, the tradeoff between a weak public option and robust new provisions that extend Medicare (on a fee basis) to Americans between 55 and 64 may be a trade-off that actually does more to cover the currently uninsured than a public option would -- and offers tacit ongoing competition to the private insurance companies to boot (they have to compete with an expanded Medicare program).

What troubles me, however, is that the "public option" provision to be traded off was not just one version of a technical fix that Medicare expansion will replace, but a crucial rhetorical feature of the legislation, perhaps the only place in the bill where the rights and interests of the 'public' are publicly recognized.

And since the battle of the Republican Right -- sorry, that's redundant, of the Republican Party -- against health care, climate change legislation and financial regulation all turn on a pernicious assault on the very idea of public goods and the public interest, health care is effectively being saved by deep-sixing the principle that justifies it and a host of other vital democratic programs.

We win the health care bill but lose the war of words -- and words are crucial. By making it a pejorative, the Republicans turns Public into a synonym for "bureaucratic," for liberty-corroding statist, and for "socialist" -- finally, for "un-American." Ironically, the "Republic" (our things of the public or "res publica") that is the etymological root of the Republican Party is now, in their churlish lexicon, a reference to treason.

We are about to rescue a decent health care bill and win a crucial battle by ceding the rhetorical ground and losing the war of words that will decide the outcome of the long term struggle against democratic public life. This may be a necessary compromise, but it's also an abject surrender whose price will be paid again and again down the line.

 

Follow Benjamin R. Barber on Twitter: www.twitter.com/BenjaminRBarber

I am a practical political sort of progressive, and understand why saving the health bill may require jettisoning public option. Indeed, as stalwarts like Senators Bernie Sanders of Vermont and Schume...
I am a practical political sort of progressive, and understand why saving the health bill may require jettisoning public option. Indeed, as stalwarts like Senators Bernie Sanders of Vermont and Schume...
 
 
  • Comments
  • 54
  • Pending Comments
  • 0
  • View FAQ
Comments are closed for this entry
View All
Recency  | 
Popularity
Page: 1 2  Next ›  Last »  (2 total)
01:15 PM on 01/17/2010
The fact that the Dems are losing the war of words is symptomatic of a very deep flaw in the Democratic Party, imo. The mental illness at the extreme end of the Democratic Party is narcissism (as opposed to the mental illness of extreme Republicanism, sociopathy, that of the 'whatever's for me, is the good" of the Randeroids).

By narcissism I mean the overvaluing of the mind over the emotions, or the mind over the soul. Narcissism runs the gamut from a lightly worn modality of thought to the rigid malignant narcissism of Peck's People of the Lie. Narcissists lose the ability to communicate to non-narcissists because they are totally alienated from the "motivations of the soul." Thus the Democratic Party, by and large, has lost the ability to connect with the working class and vast swaths of middle America.

"What's wrong with Kansas" is not merely a question of what's wrong with Kansans but also a question of what's wrong with the Democratic Party that can't reach Kansans. People will simply not vote for individuals they can't relate to or who are unable to speak to them in ways that make sense, both intellectually and emotionally. So the conartists of the Republican Party step in.

The war-of-words is lost on too many Democrats (it's all "bloodless" negotiating to them) as great opera is lost on the tone deaf.

http://pathwhisperer.wordpress.com/
QuietLightTraveler
Scientist, Teacher, Naturalist, Photographer
10:50 AM on 12/14/2009
The failure of meaningful health care reform to be passed by Congress after all this time should be a real wake-up call to all citizens. There is a failure of leadership in this country, accompanied by corruption, plain and simple. The government is not serving the public interests even though the public has suffered and desperately needs health care reform. Our Government is nothing more than a bunch of gangsters who pass themselves off as a legal government, force you to pay taxes, and then bail out their cronies on Wall street with taxpayer money. In return they line their pockets with bribes from these corporations. It is time for the people to organize and do something.
07:50 PM on 12/13/2009
This bill is worse than the status quo. At this point, the only thing they are negotiating for is to get rid of all the consumer protections.

The health insurers are getting a great deal. In exchange for letting the oldest, sickest, uninsured non-customers buy into Medicare, they get mandates for all young and healthy people to purchase insurance from private monopolies that are allowed to raise premiums and deductibles as high as they want and cap benefits as low as they want.

Medicare will not be expanded. Insurers will not let captive, profitable customers go. Politicians who were too cowardly to enact real reform with the momentum reform had will not do so when an even richer, more powerful lobby stands before them. Consumers who will be destroyed by paying skyrocketing premiums or facing the collection arm of the insurance industry, the IRS, will not trust anyone who claimed to be a "reformer" this time around.

This was an opportunity for Democrats and they blew it. Leadership could have taken away chairs. The party could have taken away election funds. The President could have used the oratory he used on behalf of Lieberman, Wall Street bonus contracts, Rick Warren and keeping Guantanamo open on behalf of real reform. "Progressive" senators could have filibustered. The Progressive Caucus could have voted against the House bill. Everyone except for Rep. Kunich and Sanders is in on it. Every Democrat, save one, is complicit.
07:42 PM on 12/13/2009
It's the "Corrupt" not the "Senate" in "Corrupt Senate" that counts.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
05:39 PM on 12/13/2009
Why can't we buy health insurance with pre-tax dollars the same as corporations? That would be a 28% savings
QuietLightTraveler
Scientist, Teacher, Naturalist, Photographer
01:11 PM on 12/13/2009
Oh, a price will be paid by Obama and the other democrats for being weak and not honoring the campaign promise for change. If you have a significant democratic majority in congress and a democratic president in the white house, and still cant get the "public option " passed, I must come to two conclusions: 1. you are a weak and gutless party, and 2. you have traitors and corrupt people in your ranks. I, for one, am not going to let the Democrats off the hook for their failure here. I consider government's failure to pass a comprehensive health care reform bill for decades now, a moral failure, causing many people to needlessly suffer, and many even to die, for lack of health care in this country. It's a disgrace to see this happen in such a rich country where greedy bank leaders and wall street executives who caused the current economic problems get bailed out with taxpayer money, still get huge year end bonuses. The days when I considered this government credible are gone. If there is no
public option then I simply will not support the people in power any longer. And frankly, why should I even care or pay attention any longer to what goes on in government if it is corrupt. I shouldn't and neither should you. If congress doesn't do what is right then don't vote. It is the only way to send a message.
07:52 PM on 12/13/2009
They will shout, "if you do not support us then Sarah Palin will get you. You must vote for us. Where else are you gonna go?"

If people stay home in 2010, they'll say it's just the economy. The only thing that will help is primary challenges. People feel noble when they get around to sending an email - do you really think the people on this board get out and support a primary challenger?

Remember - the President and Harry Reid supported Lieberman over the progressive challenger who won the Democratic Primary in Connecticut.
QuietLightTraveler
Scientist, Teacher, Naturalist, Photographer
10:35 AM on 12/14/2009
"They will shout, "if you do not support us then Sarah Palin will get you" I don't think Sarah Palin will ever be elected to high office in this country. Although we have lots of dumb voters in this country, I don't think there are enough to elect someone as dumb as her. Besides, she has already "got me" by my having to endure news about her on HP and other sources. Then again, when you have a corrupt system like we do, what does it matter who gets elected. This country is headed for big trouble if things don't change. What they call an economic recovery will be the stabilization of the economy at a yet lower standard of living for the middle class
01:00 PM on 12/13/2009
When will the DEMS get it together and stop fighting each other. And why hasn't the health care reform been put to a vote by the people?Con­gress and the senate do not represent the people because if they did they would see how desperately we need this reform. I have a suggestion. Why don't they scrap the entire bill and start over again.Here is what the people DEMAND. WE THE PEOPLE OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA DEMAND THE SAME EXACT INSURANCE THAT THE SENATE AND THE CONGRESS RECEIVE FOR OUR FAMILIES. WE WANT WHAT YOU HAVE.CONSI­DERING YOU HAVE SOME OF THE BEST COVERAGE IN THE U.S WE WANT AND DESERVE THE SAME THING. LET'S SEE HOW FAST YOU CAN GET THE BILL PASSED NOW.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Michael Shanley
12:02 PM on 12/13/2009
I don't buy the contention that by expanding Medicare to include a buy-in for the ages 55-64 that it will create competition between the health insurance industry and Medicare. Why wouldn't they just leave that market?? Sure some will stay that can still thrive, but to contend that all would stay, or to contend that it won't be in the best interest of some (If not All) companies to just abandon that age group entirely. Insurance require you to be able to spread risk, why take on the riskest among us if you no longer have to?
01:47 PM on 12/13/2009
it's not that clear. possibly they could make more money by competing with medicare, rather than giving up.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Michael Shanley
01:57 PM on 12/13/2009
there is a reason, premiums are higher as you age....

My business and education is in P&C insurance....and if it were my insurance company, I'd drop that market as soon as the government stepped in.
07:52 PM on 12/13/2009
The health insurers are getting a great deal. In exchange for letting the oldest, sickest, uninsured non-customers buy into Medicare, they get mandates for all young and healthy people to purchase insurance from private monopolies that are allowed to raise premiums and deductibles as high as they want and cap benefits as low as they want.

Medicare will not be expanded. Insurers will not let captive, profitable customers go. Politicians who were too cowardly to enact real reform with the momentum reform had will not do so when an even richer, more powerful lobby stands before them. Consumers who will be destroyed by paying skyrocketing premiums or facing the collection arm of the insurance industry, the IRS, will not trust anyone who claimed to be a "reformer" this time around.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
10:46 AM on 12/13/2009
Let's pray we don't get extended Medicare in name only.
10:14 PM on 12/12/2009
The Senate bill is not only weak, it is nothing! I'm extremely disappointed.
-No anti-trust law
-No public option
-Rationing expenditure for health care

They should better start all over again. The House is not going to accept this junk.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
alumcreek
sorry to see humanity repeating errors ad nauseam
04:35 PM on 12/12/2009
The public is entitled to everthing it can buy from congress in the same way that K Street buys protection for its clients. Our current system requires gobs of money to attain and hold on to office. These funds are best amassed by selling legislation or obstruction legislation.

I posit that it would be cheaper for this nation to pay for all campaigns out tax funds than to keep allowing the rich to buy politicians to protect them from the miserable poor and middle class whose labor created the wealth held by the rich.
08:17 PM on 12/12/2009
The primary cost of campaigning is for media time. We, the public, own the air waves. As a condition for their use, require them to provide free air time to all viable candidates who agree to abide by limits.

If a contributor gains from a legislator's vote, make a law that ANY conflict of interest (including campaign contributions) would be a criminal offense with a mandatory prison sentence.
Peabodies
We are the Many. They are the Few.
10:50 AM on 12/13/2009
maxgen-- that's the way it's done in other countries. Free TV time. Short campaigns. Public financing of elections.

The German High Court recently banned electronic voting:

http://www.inteldaily.com/news/173/ARTICLE/12343/2009-10-23.html
04:07 PM on 12/12/2009
Why can’t Health Insurance Reform be simple? Why do the bills have to be 2000 pages?

I have a simple public option plan:

1) Decide what benefits are to be provided.
2) Create a national sells tax on gasoline.
3) The money collected can only be used to pay health care bills.
4) Create tough and enforceable civil and criminal penalties for abuse.
5) If an individual can show that they (or family) have had private health insurance for the entire year, this person is entitled to a tax credit.
6) The medical bills are paid in the same method as Medicare.
Peabodies
We are the Many. They are the Few.
07:42 PM on 12/20/2009
Blue Dog -- you just described Universal Health Care -- "Medicare for All". Thank you.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
BocaMom
12:20 PM on 12/12/2009
With no public option, there is no REAL health care reform. Period. Just like without bringing down unemployment, there is no success on fixing the economy. I am so tired of Washington politics and spin!
It's disgusting.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
05:00 PM on 12/12/2009
'With no public option, there is no REAL health care reform.'

This mantra makes no sense without some qualification. Just because there's a public option in name doesn't mean that it constitutes REAL reform. The pipsqueak PO, that was offered in the Senate version of the bill will not give us REAL reform in contrast to medicare expansion, which on the face of it is more promising. However, with medicare expansion, as the author points out, we lose the war of words until it sinks into people's minds that medicare is a public program--or a public option. For now the omission of the word "public" gives conservative Dems cover if and when they vote for the bill.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
08:59 PM on 12/12/2009
When and if they vote for the bill? For the love of God and all things, they have been given nearly every d@mn thing they have wanted on a silver platter.

And they still may not vote for the bill. They neither deserve nor, as DEMOCRATS, should require "cover" to vote for Democratic platforms.

This is bigger than any few individuals or few states. This is about the GREATER GOOD FOR ALL OF AMERICA.

Never has the phrase "you are either with us or with the [insurance industry] terrorists" had more meaning.
Peabodies
We are the Many. They are the Few.
10:56 AM on 12/13/2009
I heard this morning (on C-Span, a dubious source for "information") that the Medicare for Under 65 plan will be totally different from the actual Medicare for 65 and over which works very well. What sort of Trojan horse are we buying into?

We need Medicare for All, the real public Medicare plan, not a privately concocted one.

We need to hear more, much more about this "trade-off" made in the Senate.

And the antitrust provision has to be NON-NEGOTIABLE, a sine qua non.
exmate
Life is about playing a poor hand well.
12:14 PM on 12/12/2009
The health insurance companies have been pimping off of health care professionals long enough. They need to be nationalized and their corporate mission changed to one of providing funds for health care instead of NOT providing health care. The CEOs and top management can keep their ill-gotten gains. They can even keep their jobs but their mission would no longer be to generate obscene profits for themselves at the expense of the patients. They should not be entitled to continue to exploit health care for their own greedy benefit. That is one entitlement that we can do without !
Peabodies
We are the Many. They are the Few.
07:40 PM on 12/20/2009
exmate-- you say "They need to be nationalized". That's right, that's for sure. We need to remind "John Galt" that this is what's coming next, after this orgy of greed.
photo
John Galt2
My life is my own...
11:37 AM on 12/12/2009
The author forgets that "words" mean something concrete. Too often "public good" means the government redistribution of wealth based on its supposedly superior knowledge of who needs what & who best to get it from.

Charity is a voluntary action, generated by one's relative sense of obligation and desire to share. It is rightfully the province of private individuals & foundations.

When charity (wealth redistribution) is undertaken by governments, the "voluntary" aspect of the giving is eliminated, and the recipients become targeted based on perceived political advantage.

It's one thing for me to offer to help someone in need, it's quite another for the needy to come to my home and use the government's (figurative) gun to take it from me.
12:26 PM on 12/12/2009
"When charity (wealth redistribution) is undertaken by governments, the "voluntary" aspect of the giving is eliminated, and the recipients become targeted based on perceived political advantage."

If we are to speak in theoretical ideals (because that's the approach you've taken), let's extend it a bit.
A representative Government, such as the one we are purportedly living in, decides what is in the Public Interest by majority consensus. If charitable giving in the form of Social Programs takes place, it is because WE decided collectively that it is the right thing to do.

The reality is quite different. Campaign financing, special interest groups, and lobbyists have skewed
our Government to the point where "percieved political advantage" boils down to who contributes the most for a given concern. If that corruption can be undone, then we might be free to adhere to your
lofty philosophical ideals. That's what you want, isn't it?
photo
John Galt2
My life is my own...
05:33 PM on 12/12/2009
So, your perspective is to accept the status quo and deny the goal? Lofty or not, without goals you deny the ability to change. In this example, to accept that others may pick your pocket as their needs suit.

We already have financially unsustainable social programs (SS, Medicare, Medicaid, S-Chip) that not all Americans support, but are legally bound to contribute too. Let's not add a new one.
exmate
Life is about playing a poor hand well.
12:31 PM on 12/12/2009
Who is John Galt? ....I read "Atlas Shrugged" too. The heroes produced things. Dagney Taggert was an engineer. Hank Reardon invented Reardon metal and Francisco D'Ansconia mined copper in Chile, a component of Reardon Metal. The CEOs of health care insurance companies are pimps. The health insurance companies have been pimping off of health care professionals long enough. They need to be nationalized and their corporate mission changed to one of providing funds for health care instead of NOT providing health care. The CEOs and top management can keep their ill-gotten gains. They can even keep their jobs but their mission would no longer be to generate obscene profits for themselves at the expense of the patients. They should not be entitled to continue to exploit health care for their own greedy benefit. That is one entitlement that we can do without !
photo
John Galt2
My life is my own...
05:40 PM on 12/12/2009
Health insurance industry profits average 3-4%; as "pimps" they ain't all that.

Having read Atlas Shrugged, you surely know that insurance did not exist in Galt's Gully, "government" sponsored or otherwise (although there was a bank (what did that produce?); bet they would eventually mutuallize risk somehow, no?).
07:54 PM on 12/13/2009
Commissions and executive salaries for insurers are 30-40%. So what if they are claiming low profits. That would go into people's 401Ks. And no one who's bought into a mutual fund has any control over how their money is invested.