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Bernard-Henri Lévy

Bernard-Henri Lévy

Posted: September 13, 2010 06:35 PM

Yes We Can (Save Sakineh)

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It's not every day that a writer calls for a demonstration. But in this case, I was far from being alone. Sihem Habchi and the members of the French association, Ni Putes ni Soumises [Neither Whores nor Submissive] were there. There were some of the hundreds of thousands of invisible signers of the petition published in my review, La Règle du Jeu. And as the event was in preparation, my friend Jean-Baptiste Descroix-Vernier's "Ninjas", those aces of the web, engineers of the soul of the Net, who ensured that the site remained on line so the appeal to demonstrate could continue to circulate, were also there. The result was a singularly moving moment. And when the thousands of Parisians present at the Place de la République on this beautiful September Sunday heard the voice of Sajjad, Sakineh's son, on the cell phone, telling us, all the way from Tabriz, of his gratitude, of the risks he was taking by communicating with us this way, and the importance, in Iran, of a gathering of this kind, a few of us thought, with the sob of the Psalmist catching in our throats, "we have not worked for nothing, our plea was not in vain."

Why Sakineh, the disgruntled ask? Aren't there many other Sakinehs, in Iran and elsewhere, facing the same fate? Because Sakineh is a symbol, we replied in unison. She could well have done without being a symbol. She has become this symbol, oh how unwillingly. But that's how it is, it happened as though dictated by destiny. It is an insane story whose consequences rained down upon the head of this simple, practically illiterate woman who is innocent in every sense of the word. Clearly, today, by defending Sakineh, we in fact defend the other Sakinehs waiting on Iran's death rows, and perhaps we take vengeance, as well, for those who, alas, were granted no waiting time and who are dead. This is the face of all the women who have been stoned to death, burned alive, eviscerated--but those without faces and who disappeared, for that, in silence and indifference, just an abstract number.

Why stoning, ask the same spirits who would put a damper on all this? Aren't there other methods of capital punishment in Iran? Because that is the most abominable of all. Because this attack upon the face, this pounding of stones upon an innocent and naked face, this refinement in cruelty that goes so far as to specify the size of the stones, so that the victim's suffering will be long and drawn out, represents a rare concentration of inhumanity and barbarity. And because this way of destroying a face, of making the flesh explode and reducing it to a bloody magma, this gesture of bombarding a face until it has been rendered a pulp, constitutes something more than an execution. Stoning is not a death sentence. Stoning is more than a death sentence. Stoning is the liquidation of the flesh one has put on trial, in a sense retroactively, for having been this flesh, just this flesh--the flesh of a young and beautiful woman, perhaps one who loved and was loved, who perhaps once reveled in the joy of loving and being loved.

Aren't there other crimes, then, in Iran? Other attacks on human rights of both men and women? Yes, of course. But this one is characterized by something all the others lack. Freud once said that all societies are founded upon a crime committed in common. Well, I hold that, in this affair of stoning, in this manner of killing together, in common, in this scene where each one rushes to the fore to be sure to cast the first stone and, if not the first, then the last, in this collectivization of crime, this democratization of torture, this permit to kill that tells each one, "come, come closer, you will all be assassins, you have, not only the right, but the duty to have your share of this blood on your hands", there is something that grows from the very foundation of Iranian social ties today. And this it true to such an extent that, by denouncing stoning, by stopping the arm of the lynch mob in its Communion, by shielding the face of Sakineh, we are aiming, as well, at the heart of the regime.

Will we succeed? And what can the silent prayers of a crowd of demonstrators do, in the face of stones? Contrary to general assumptions, totalitarian regimes are not irresistible. It is erroneous to think they are autistic and never back off. On the contrary, they do back off. They have always backed off, everywhere. All they need, to do so, is to encounter the appropriate resistance. Hitler backed off, when Dimitrov was to be tried. Stalin backed off in the face of a campaign of public opinion, led by Romain Rolland, forcing him to pardon Victor Serge. And, forced by international pressure, how many dissidents were the Soviets compelled to release in the 1970s? In the same manner, the Iranian regime may let go. And it will if the campaign does not lose its force, if others magnify it, and if, notably in the Islamic community, spiritual and intellectual authorities or simple citizens finally raise their voices to take up the cause. This is the task to which La Règle du Jeu, under the authority of publication director Gilles Hertzog, is now committed. This is the campaign we are going to launch, now, in a few countries--Bosnia, Algeria, Turkey, Morocco--where there is a huge majority of Muslims who feel that stoning is also an affront to Islam and to the Koran. Iran will give in if it understands that, by persisting, it will be banished, once and for all and everywhere, from humanity.

 
 
 
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Wozzeck
Pearl Bay, Australia
02:34 PM on 09/14/2010
"The Human Rights Committee of Iran's parliament (Majlis) is set to hold a session on the case of an American woman who is sentenced to death by a Virginia court. "

http://www.presstv.com/detail/142423.html
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gingershot
One man, one vote, from the river to the sea
02:20 PM on 09/14/2010
If Israeli starts stoning Iran, is that like an Iranian executioner stoning Sakineh?

Is Israel already an executioner of innocent Palestinians - and strutting about bragging about doing the same to Iran?

All know Israel has no interest in peace in the Middle East and is promising nothing other than war, war, and more war

Please join our movement and do all you can to stop Israeli atrocities in the Middle East - start blogging at Huffington Post and anywhere else you can make a difference
11:37 AM on 09/14/2010
Let he that has never sinned throw the first stone.
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09:12 AM on 09/14/2010
Mr. Levy should stick to his philosophical prose and stay away from international events. Iran has placed a moratorium on stoning in 2002 and banned the practice from Islamic penal code in 2009. Although no one denies the backwardness of the Iranian regime this type of diatribe against Iran is only a diservice to Iranian people. Worst crimes are committed everyday in Iraq, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Yemen, Guatanmo, Diego Garcia etc., and unlike stoning these crimes represents a constant "concentration of inhumanity and barbarity".
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11:50 AM on 09/14/2010
Worse crimes may be committed,but Mr. Levy, along with the rest of the world, has decided not to let this injustice pass without protest. This crime stand for all the other innocent people langishing in jail.

If what you say is true, why is no one else in the Islamic regime saying that stoning is under a moratorium? Why is her sentence just under review? Why did I just get an email showing pictures of an 8 year old boy get his arm crushed for stealing bread? Iran is a brutal dictatorship that will be ended in the coming years. The rats are jumping ship (Diplomats defecting).
01:07 PM on 09/14/2010
Levy is not the rest of the world. You seem to like a regime change, so you make your points inline with your goal. Levy doesn't say that, he just want to stop stoning not even executions, just stoning. His arguments don't hold water just because there is a moratorium on stoning in Iran and banned by judiciary in 2009. There is a proposed law to actually outlaw it in the Iranian congress to outlaw stoning. This whole episode and people like Levy has slowed that effort.
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Wozzeck
Pearl Bay, Australia
08:17 AM on 09/14/2010
Good article on les pharisiens.
10:52 PM on 09/13/2010
We're trying to get this woman off the death row and execution. She is to be executed in a week and a half:

http://www.nydailynews.com/news/national/2010/09/12/2010-09-12_virginia_to_execute_the_first_woman_in_almost_a_century.html?r=news

Levy, Mr. humanitarian, can you publicize the faith of this woman. She is much like Sakineh which you have written at least 6 times, with the added caveat that she is mentally ill. This is happening right here in the United States. Can you write somewhere and compare the two cases. We need to publicize this. Or are you all about politics?!!!!! Respond!!!!
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Wozzeck
Pearl Bay, Australia
12:10 AM on 09/14/2010
Excellent questions! This is ideological politics in the guise of humanitarianism.
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09:14 AM on 09/14/2010
Levy is only about politics which is why he's the only French "intellectual" you'll hear in North America.
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gingershot
One man, one vote, from the river to the sea
09:34 PM on 09/13/2010
//Aren't there many other Sakinehs, in Iran and elsewhere, facing the same fate? Because Sakineh is a symbol//

Yes, you're right - Sakineh, like Neda, are symbols - they are like the thousands of Iranian women and their children that are at risk the increasing crescendo of repeated Israeli threats to attack Iran

Glen Greenwald has an excellent article on this syndrome entitled: 'The pastor and cheap, selective concern for "blood-spilling' http://www.salon.com/news/opinion/glenn_greenwald/2010/09/10/blood/index.html

I fear the same dynamic is in play here