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Betwa Sharma

Betwa Sharma

Posted: November 20, 2010 01:38 PM

A shadow has been cast over the Indian media -- the bastion of the nation's democracy. A telecom and political scandal rocking the country has now sucked in top journalists but the media coverage of this new twist is timid -- a simple Google search shows that.

A few bloggers and publications have got the word out but twittering and blogging isn't the staple diet in a country where the majority of its 1.2 billion people are more likely to be reached through mainstream news.

"The complete blackout of the Niira Radia tapes by the entire broadcast media and most of the major English newspapers paints a truer picture of corruption in the country," writes G Sampath, the deputy editor of the Daily News & Analysis (DNA) published out of Mumbai.

"But what is really scary is that, despite living in a 'democracy' that boasts of a 'free press,' if you were dependent only on TV and the big newspapers for the biggest news developments of the day, you would never have known about the Niira Radia tapes, and the murky role of media as political power brokers," he continued.

The back story involves a massive telecommunications scandal called "2G Spectrum" -- dubbed as the biggest corruption scam to hit the nation worth. It involves big money, powerful people, and has led to the resignation of telecom minister Andimuthu Raja.

What A. Raja did is to sell mobile telephone licenses at incredibly cheap prices, which has cost the Indian government $40 billion. India is currently one of the world's fastest-growing mobile markets with more than 545 millions cellphones in use.

A U.N. report, this year, said that more people in the country had access to phones than basic sanitation. The number of cell phones per 100 people has exploded from 0.35 in year 2000-01 to about 45 today.

As part of the investigation, India's Income Tax department tapped the phone of a corporate lobbyist Niira Radia whose clients are global business tycoons like the Tatas and Mukesh Ambani.

This week, recording of phone conversations indicated that two of India's prominent journalists, Barkha Dutt and Vir Sanghvi, were allegedly lobbying to get Raja his job in 2009 after the national elections.

The recording of the alleged conversation between Dutt and Radia, posted on youtube, would ordinarily have got at least a million hits.

Both Sanghvi and Dutt have denied any wrongdoing -- fair enough. But what is missing is the usual dose of robust articles, frantic web updates and harried anchors who are needed to talk about just that.

"The Indian media have clamped down on this story. It is a matter of shame that foreign establishments are publishing stories that Indian media WILL NOT," reads a comment on India Real Time--the Indian blog of The Wall Street Journal.

Outlook Magazine and Open Magazine are among the publications in India, which are harping on the matter. "India, the republic, is now on sale. Participating in the auction is a group of powerful individuals, corporate houses, lobbyists, bureaucrats and journalists," reads Outlook's story.

"The tapes also paint a dismal picture of how everything -- from cabinet berths to natural resources -- is now available for the right price," it said, reporting that other journalists like Prabhu Chawla, G. Ganapathy Subramaniam and M.K. Venu also had elaborate conversations with Radia.

Similar to what the Western media did with WikiLeaks, both magazines are running transcripts of what was said in the tapped conversation.

"Oh God. So now what? What should I tell them? Tell me what should I tell them?" Dutt allegedly says, in a conversation. "What kind of story do you want?" allegedly says Sanghvi, in another recording.

Live Mint's editor, Sukumar Ranganathan, said that the publication isn't running the story because it cannot verify the authenticity of the documents.

"My reporters and editors had no way of finding out... (and believe me, we tried)... Just as a point of comparison, the New York Times spent three months vetting the Pentagon papers," he said.

Dutt's channel, NDTV, called the story a "clear misrepresentation" of the conversations in May 2009.

"In the pursuit of news and information, journalists talk to an array of people from all professional backgrounds; this case being an unfolding political story on cabinet formation, after the general elections," it said.

"Amazed Angered and saddened at inability of some to distinguish between gathering info and ridiculous labels like lobbying/powerbroking," Dutt tweeted herself. There are other bloggers speaking out in defense -- well sort of -- saying that it comes with the territory.

Open Magazine, which broke the story, The X Tapes, said in response, "Open maintains that there was no misrepresentation. The conversations were carried as they appeared in the recordings."

Manoj Mitta, founding member of India's Foundation for Media Professionals, told The Washington Post that the foundation will host a conference on journalists as power brokers this week.

"It forces us to address the problem. We as journalists sit in judgment of others all the time. We should hold ourselves to a higher standard," he said.

It's been days since the Open's story was first published. After a news morgue type situation, the discussion is picking up a little -- but just a tad.

 

Follow Betwa Sharma on Twitter: www.twitter.com/betwasharma

 
 
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12:19 PM on 11/24/2010
The Twitter members fanning this controversy are hypocrites. And I will tell you why.
Think back to the Tehelka "leaks" that rocked the nation all those years ago.

Did that scoop come out of nowhere? All the Tehelka people involved in that story paid small criminals, greased palms, became cozy with the bad guys and got into their confidence to get that scoop. They didn't just walk in and start filming.

At the time the public was very happy with the result. They praised Tehelka to the skies for exposing the crime.

DID YOU ASK THEN HOW TEHELKA GOT THE STORY?

NO. You didn't. Because you didn't care about the "process". You only cared about the result.

Now with this controversy, suddenly the "process" has become a threat to India. Get real guys and step into the real world.

Big stories happen out of cultivating the wrong people. You have to get into the lion's cage and behave like you're a friend before the lions will trust you and drop their guards.
Arguing the whys and hows of 2 random taped conversations is an utter waste of time. And pretty unfair too.
12:00 PM on 11/24/2010
Betwa, thanks for the post. @vccpl, are you for real? Which part of the conversation isn't disturbing? The fact that a leading "journalist" actually asking for talking points for his "objective" note the next day on the natural gas decision? Or, the fact that a lobbyist is discussing the amount of bribes (600 cr rs) to be exact that was offered by the other camp to Karunanidhi's wife? How about Ratan Tata getting an update on the minister's appointment before the public and get's to say who he'd rather not have? Or, Prabhu Chawla basically offering to write what she wants? And, finally Barkha Dutta asking Radia for what she should tell Pranab regarding the appointment? All this while these "journalists" were regarded as the watch dogs. This is like Glenn Beck giving advice to President Obama on the next chief of staff while continuing on with his show. The Indian media, who have a golden opportunity to be a role model for the entire world, are at the verge of squandering the very right they claim they need, freedom of the press. What good is the freedom if you are going to censor yourself to protect the business? Barkha Dutta, Vir Sanghvi and their employers in my eyes are even lower than the corrupt politicians for lying to the Indian public. This won't go away see the followers on facebook/twitter and soon in various schools in India.
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05:35 AM on 11/23/2010
I have reviewed most of the the tapes that are available online and I have a point to offer here... if you listen in detail you will see or rather hear the fact that these conversations seem to be just that... conversations.... chest puffing posturing from both sides. What is the big noise about?

From what I have read online, a lot of the sentences, which in themselves seem to be sensational, have been singled out and stories created around them. Clever positioning.

I agree that there is a lot of rot in our system... these tapes prove that... but in an entirely different way. These tapes were delivered to various media offices apparently (going by blogs and posts on various media websites that I have seen) in brown envelopes. This to me is a clear case of creating controversy in oder to cover up something.... Ms. Radia and the journalists in the tapes are mere pawns in a much bigger game... who's playing and why is the question we must find answers to!

I hope you follow your journalistic instinct Ms. Sharma and probe this a little deeper. I for one would like to know the real story!
05:24 AM on 11/23/2010
Indian media has gone the way of US media... Corporatized. Isn't it ironic that the press in Pakistan is way more critical and activistic?
04:32 AM on 11/23/2010
Disappointed and dismayed by the way the whole episode handled , detest the hypocritical approach of Barkha and Vir sangvi, on one hand we choose to put the politicians in the spot while they are the primary reason for A raja being nominated. Like all scams that have hit us...a scapegoat has been found in A raja and the rest will be buried.
Do not see us changing anything significantly here - JPC or not...the ruling and opposition parties are equally entangled in the web of corruption, just that the media has now been added as a cherry on this cake of scams and served to us tax payers/scam payers on a platter.
Wonder when we will realize and wake up to elect proper representatives with values…
Till then we will continue to bleed our values & money for the lack of judgment while electing our representatives.
01:18 AM on 11/23/2010
Thankyou Betwa sharma. I have been following this since outlook published the tapes. I am amazed by the way thw whole media have decided to bury this episode which is very sad. This should be debated more.
01:09 AM on 11/23/2010
well done HP! thanks for giving this attention. shame on english language media of india
12:48 AM on 11/23/2010
India's mainstream media which boasts of its independence and intrepidity to pursue the "truth" is sadly exposed. Editorials are few and far between! Panel discussions on TV are virtually absent. One channel did air a discussion on the subject but obliquely referring to it. Instead of taking the bull by its horns the discussion skirted the issue and was full of platitudes. One doesn’t understand MSM’s inhibition when it comes to turning the searchlight within.
11:07 PM on 11/22/2010
Thanks Betwa and Huffingtonpost for this article!

Please help concerned Indians all over the world bring this scandal in the limelight!

The tapes clearly prove that Barkha Dutt is a power broker camouflaging as a journalist.
She and Vir Sanghvi are being protected by the main stream media and her influential political patrons.

I request readers search for barkhagate on facebook and show us support.
07:36 AM on 12/22/2010
This is the only chance Indians will ever have (for a long time to come) to rid themselves of corruption. People's tolerance for pain - as for corruption, is often measured by high watermarks, and this time the high watermark is very, VERY high. If Indians do not get to the bottom of this thuggery, and bring the guilty to book and rid ourselves of this galloping cancer, then all is lost.

Here is why!

If this level of corruption is left unnoticed, unchallenged and unchecked, then both the Congress Party (which is in power through an apparently corrupt and unholy alliance), the BJP (another criminally corrupt party, equal only to Congress in corruption), and mostly all the Indian political class in fact, will continue to loot the country, but they will do it next time and time after that, in safely but much smaller scams. These many scams to come will be measured against this 2G Spectrum scam, and kismet oriented tolerant people that Indians are, will feel it is not a big one. Their reaction will be "let it pass. We know they are corrupt politicians but look, it is nothing like or as big as the Spectrum scam!"

No! As a people, let them get to the bottom of this. Corruption is a Capital Crime and must be dealt with Capital Punishment (as in China). Let these criminals; whoever they are, face Capital Punishment. THAT IS THE ONLY WAY OUT!!! The press should help them. Will HuffPost
08:02 PM on 11/22/2010
Thanks Huffington Post for covering this article...

The difference between China and India it seems that in China the state censors the news..
whereas in India in some issues at least the Media works like a Cartel...

Social Media in the form of Twitter has been very much responsible for this scandal not dying down in past 5 days..

You can check that #Barkhagate has been top twitter trend in India for past 5 days
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03:47 PM on 11/23/2010
Check this for complete cover story:
http://bit.ly/a3mOG9