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Bill Scher

Bill Scher

Posted: August 18, 2010 09:59 AM

This week, Wisconsin Republican primary gubernatorial candidate Scott Walker caught the attention of Washington pundits with his latest ad, because it features the candidate attacking President Obama with smug condescension and sarcasm.

But I was struck because Walker his betting his campaign on stopping Wisconsin's planned high-speed rail link. Even though it would create jobs. Even though it has already received federal funds. Even though the project has already begun. In fact, as the Wisconsin State Journal reported, Walker believes "the state giving back millions of dollars, even money that's already been spent, would be better than finishing the rail project."

Walker has even created an separate online campaign called NoTrain.com, in keeping with the Republican "No We Can't" theme.

While Walker has taken the most audacious stance against federally-supported high-speed rail among gubernatorial candidates, California's Meg Whitman and Ohio's John Kasich have also announced opposition to projects in their states.

Is this a trend? Is there real conservative populist backlash? Could high-speed rail opposition determine the outcome of governor's races and stall the Obama administration's efforts to modernize our nation's infrastructure?

First, it's too early to say there's an anti-HSR trend in governor's races.

Conservative candidates in other states receiving federal high-speed rail funds such as Florida, Iowa, Oregon, Missouri, Illinois and Michigan have not prioritized the issue, at least not yet.

But are Walker, Whitman and Kasich on to something? Is their collective finger on the pulse of a brewing backlash?

The evidence is scant and mixed, but offers a cautionary note for progressives pushing for robust public investment.

In Wisconsin, Walker is hanging his hat on a single poll of the Milwaukee area showing only 41% support the rail plan, down from 57% last year. It appears support for the plan has been bruised because state officials initially oversold the job creation estimates and later scaled them back.

But in California, two years ago voters approved a major bond measure to fund high-speed rail. A poll last month found a whopping 76% of voters still support the project, but some of the support is soft. A plurality of 42% want the system built but have "concerns" about cost.

That tension within the political middle of the electorate -- between wanting bold public investment and worrying about wasteful government spending -- is a perennial obstacle to progressive reform.

Fortunately, the desire to create jobs and revitalize American manufacturing is broadly shared by the electorate.

The widely reported poll by The Mellman Group on behalf the Alliance for American Manufacturing showed huge support, 86% for "invest[ing] in our infrastructure--using American made materials--to integrate new smart electrical grid technology, generate power by building wind turbines, and create a modern network of high-speed passenger railways."

But the Mellman Group cautioned that "strong" support for "new" infrastructure -- including high-speed rail -- only reaches 47%, whereas strong support for "old" infrastructure such as roads and bridges hits 58%.

Conservatives are comfortable making this a false choice between "old" and "new" infrastructure. Walker's ad argues for taking the federal stimulus funds for high-speed rail and diverting to roads and bridges.

But he doesn't mention that in addition to the high-speed rail funds, the federal stimulus already gave Wisconsin over $100 million for roads and bridges which helped "build an extra 959,000 square feet of bridge decks" and "lay 2 million more tons of asphalt."

We not only can do both, we just did.

But because there is an opportunity for conservatives to put supporters of old and new infrastructure against each other, It is essential that progressives reject any false choice between repairing existing infrastructure and modernizing our infrastructure.

Furthermore, progressives cannot shrug off concerns about cost, but we can't succumb to them either.

As pollster Stan Greenberg discerned from the poll he executed on behalf of Campaign for America's Future and other progressive groups, voters are concerned about both job creation and deficit reduction, and see a connection between them.

Therefore, it is possible to make the case that public investment to create jobs and grow the economy will also help reduce the deficit. But it is also possible to spew out misleading numbers to convince a skeptical electorate that a certain public investment project will waste taxpayer money.

Walker and Kasich have both done the latter.

Walker tries to argue high-speed rail is a vastly inefficient way to create jobs: "...according to the federal government's own estimate, the total number of permanent jobs created will be 55. That's $14.5 million per job, not including any hidden costs!" But that ignores the nearly 5,000 jobs that would be created during the construction phase, during this period of economic struggle, not to mention the environmental, safety and broader economic benefits that make the investment worth the money.

Kasich is trying to deride the planned Cleveland to Cincinnati link by arguing it will run an average of 39 mph, slower than driving. But the Associated Press said Kasich was being "misleading" by using the time it would take for a route with many stops, not an express train with limited stops.

Pushing back on these arguments is potentially difficult while the federal stimulus is being unfairly scapegoated as the cause of the stagnant economy. Many are quick to accept attacks on government ineffectiveness.

But the ultimate answer to our economic struggles is to do more, not less. To say "Yes," and not "No."

It is by no means a certainty that this trio of conservative candidates is able to spark an anti-train backlash. Their position cuts against America's optimistic impulses and desperation for job creation.

But if we cannot credibly portray an thriving America powered by a revitalized infrastructure, and beat back bogus arguments, to give people a reason to say "Yes," then we risk a "No Train" conservative populist backlash that could stifle our ability to recover from the recession and compete in the 21st global economy.

Originally posted at OurFuture.org

 
 
 

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04:56 PM on 09/04/2010
There is so much more to the idiocy of the Walker campaign. We are talking about a man without a college degree that wants to run our fine state into the ground just like he has been doing to Milwaukee County since 2002. He does not like mass transportation in any form, considering the once great Milwaukee bus system has fallen to the point of near undetectable ridership rates and unreal accessibility issues. He is truly an empty head covered by perfect hair who can easily spout every catch phrase in the conservative play book but is easily distracted by shiny objects and flashy suits on corporate leaders.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Timothy Knight
04:57 PM on 08/22/2010
There is a reason America is continuing to fall behind more and more nations.
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LMPE
I connect the most dissimilar things
07:38 PM on 08/21/2010
If in fact these right-wingers are trying to stop the HSR, it's just more proof that the right wing is anti-progress.
05:32 PM on 08/21/2010
A major investment such as high speed rail should be based on a cost/benefit ratio, not a jobs program. In most cases, the ridership projections for such projects are way overstated in order to justify the cost. After the dust settles, the state will be stuck with the annual operating cost which could be a drain on the state budget. Just look at the results of the recently completed subway in Seattle (it's a subway and not high speed rail, but the issue is the same).
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Bio-man
An advocate for the middle class
02:00 PM on 08/21/2010
I was a staunch conservative republican for most of my adult life, but as I've matured and begin to understand what would be the most cost effective manner to meet the needs of the most people, ie preserving the environment, decreased dependence on Oil etc, I've become a strong HSR and Green Energy advocate. Many of my conservative friends and relatives think I'm a trader, yet it is so blatenly obvious that we were all manipulated and made fools of. I'm grateful that I've been able to snap out of the Limbaugh - Foxnews spell, yet there are lots of people who are still being taken for fools. I am optimistic that the truth will ultamately prevail and I love engaging those on the right concerning this issue because I well versed on Energy and Transportation with over 20 years employment experience in both fields. I also understand the fallacy of the conservative arguement which is really based on emotionalized opinion rather than fact. The republican party has lost me and I have no problem telling folks to snap out of the partisan politics that keeps us in a state of paralysis.
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MrBadExample
Friends call me ‘exampleicious’
09:32 AM on 08/21/2010
One of the reasons we went off an economic cliff is that the price of energy went to unprecedented levels--and even though oil prices are currently $75/barrel, that's nearly three times what it was in 2001. Every time the economic indicators trend positive, the price of oil futures spikes up. Our oil dependency is killing us.

Passenger rail returns about 650 passenger-miles per gallon (or gallon-equivalent). no other transport comes close. And unlike commercial air travel or bus transport, passenger rail can be run on anything--you can electrify the grid and run passenger rail off wind or solar if you want. Moving a significant portion of US travel to rail would thus save huge amounts of oil. it would not only help with CO2 emissions--it would also help us cut an annual bill for foreign oil that exceeded $700 billion in 2008.

I don't know why Repubs block any attempt to do anything about our energy future. one can argue that the Dems don't have a comprehensive approach, but the status quo ain't working. And it's clear that the age of happy motoring and ez credit for car sales are over--with one in four mortgage-holders under water, people won't qualify for car loans even if they want them.
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10:27 PM on 08/20/2010
if only the naysayers were around during the great depression many major contruction projects we take for granted would have never been built.
01:14 PM on 08/20/2010
The problem here is that as more and more people realise that leftists are both usually wrong on all that matters, and make disastrous interventions when they have power or influence that contradict, in their effects, their 'good intentions', they will increasingly be drawn to anything with the label 'conservative' attached to it.

Imagine conserving freedom of speech, integrity, honesty, plain-speaking, independence, and the free market. That just gets more attractive every day. The choo-choos are secondary I'm afraid.
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LMPE
I connect the most dissimilar things
07:37 PM on 08/21/2010
so you'd rather people be unemployed
09:59 PM on 08/19/2010
Looks like an opening salvo in the soon to come NIMBY war extravaganza.
04:38 PM on 08/19/2010
I live in New York and fly to Cleveland, Ohio regularly to visit my 83 year old father. I would dearly love to take a train instead of flying. But the only train that goes there takes too long, arrives in the middle of the night and the station is in a "bad" neighborhood. So I'm forced to fly, but I hate it. Recently I took the train to Philadelphia and it was such an enjoyable experience. I wish I could go more places by rail. It's so much more civilized than flying. I wonder if these politicians take money from the airline/automobile industries?
MThomasNC
Retired, Sassy, Senior Citizen
11:00 AM on 08/18/2010
I will say yes, the 'used car sales people mentality' tactics that these conservatives are employing will work and are working on the low information voters, the anti Obama voters, the anti democrat voters work every time. Look at the so called polls where they are ready to give the keys back to the republicans, same people that drove the economy in the ditch. They learned nothing from 8 years of Bush43.

The dems, including Obama need some slick Madison Ave ads, sound bites. They got the goods on these conservatives and they've passed much legislation to help the people and grow the economy. But the dems got a message communicating problem - they get too deep in the weeds on the issues for this sound bite media.

We need more dems in office, not less. I will work hard in my district to elect more dems, and keep the dems that are there now.