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Charles Tsai

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Can Violent Games Promote Peace?

Posted: 07/05/11 04:00 PM ET

If video games are still on trial, they've been steadily building a pretty strong case in their defense.

First, Steven Johnson releases Everything Bad is Good for You, arguing that games may in fact sharpen our problem-solving skills and improve our IQ.

Next, Jane McGonigal makes the case that we should spend more time playing games, not less. In her book, Reality is Broken, she cites studies showing that games not only improve our cognitive abilities, they also make us more pro-social.

Now, Jesse Schell, a leading thinker on game design, takes the witness stand and claims that video games, even the seemingly violent ones, may help us become more prone to peace.

You can hear him make the case himself by watching his keynote speech (below) from the 8th Annual Games for Change Festival in New York.

One thought-provoking slide he used compared the rise in popularity of video games with the simultaneous decline of violent crime in the U.S. But like so many claims on both sides of the debate, this evidence is, at best, inconclusive.

2011-07-04-gamesviolence.jpg
For me, the most interesting case to be made for games as instruments of peace is their unparalleled ability to immerse the player in another person's worldview, or at least a simulation of it. Storytelling does that to some extent but games can go even further. Through role-playing games, you take on someone else's point of view and evaluate every key decision through that person's eyes. That's the very definition of empathy.

Games that aim to do just that include Peacemaker -- a game in which you try to bring about Middle East peace by playing the role of the Israeli Prime Minister or the Palestinian President -- and some of this year's winners at Games for Change: Participatory Chinatown and Inside the Haiti Earthquake.

If games that are both popular and fun can truly help us empathize more with others, then a strong case could be made for their impact on peace. But the jury, I think, is still out.

Games for Change Festival 2011: Jesse Schell keynote from Games for Change on Vimeo.

 

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If video games are still on trial, they've been steadily building a pretty strong case in their defense. First, Steven Johnson releases Everything Bad is Good for You, arguing that games may in fac...
If video games are still on trial, they've been steadily building a pretty strong case in their defense. First, Steven Johnson releases Everything Bad is Good for You, arguing that games may in fac...
 
 
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BannedInBoston
Everyone is entitled to my opinion.
10:29 PM on 07/09/2011
No.
01:56 AM on 07/06/2011
We should be USING video game-loving kids in real war

Like General Zevo's plan in "Toys"
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Rational Thought Plz
Is the Micro Bio Half
06:37 PM on 07/05/2011
I've played games since I was three or four, and been featured in OXM360 and EGM (prior to its demise).I can see this being true in a roundabout way. Multiplayer games like Call of Duty definitely took any and all thoughts of glory in war out of my head very quickly. In these games, just like in war, it doesn't matter how good you are, or how well trained you are. Bad luck, a terrible spawn, or friendly fire will get you real de/ad real quick. In the game, I can respawn. In life, I can not.

I do not think that everyone who plays games like these will think it all the way through and come to the same conclusion, but for me it did promote peace.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
chazyvr
03:04 AM on 07/06/2011
Since I suck at these games, I'd probably get the message real quick. War = Death.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
edgeninja
Ayn Rand was an Atheist & Reagan Raised Taxes 11x
06:17 PM on 07/05/2011
I've been a gamer for almost 25 years and I can attest that videogames do NOT promote peace. Rather, they provide a safe and secure outlet for aggression and stress. This is the reason why crime has gone down as the popularity of videogames has increased. The more people play, the less time they have to murder and pillage their neighbors.

That's not to say that videogames don't have very real personal benefits (expanding creativity and problem solving skills and improving hand-eye coordination, to name a few). Let's just try to be real here.
11:43 PM on 07/05/2011
True.... I am 40, single full time dad, and after a stressful day I will take one of the ps3's and play a military game and destroy people online from here to china...
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
chazyvr
03:05 AM on 07/06/2011
You're all the proof we need. :)
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Clare53
05:31 PM on 07/05/2011
Yeah, right.