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The Science Fictional Universe

Posted: 10/06/10 11:57 AM ET

My novel, How to Live Safely in a Science Fictional Universe, takes place in Minor Universe 31, which was damaged during its construction and, as a result, is only 93% complete. One of the first things I scribbled down during the writing of the book was a set of equivalents, a sort of transitive property I had been thinking about for a while:

A book = a time machine = memory = a time machine = a story = a time machine = a human body = a time machine

Now, I'll admit, taking any two of those things and putting an equals sign between them is not exactly an earth-shattering idea. By stringing them all together like that, as a pseudo-theorem, I was trying to get at the idea that a novel does not have to be linear or chronological. It doesn't have to be a progression of events, plodding toward resolution. Although time is a fundamental element of any story, a novel can be a kind of space as well, governed by its own set of rules, rules that only apply within that particular space-time. A novel can be a miniature (or not-so-miniature) universe.

I also wanted to write about memory and narrative and family, and how a family is an ongoing story that its members tell each other across time, forward and backward, one that is continuously being edited and revised. Anxiety, regret, nostalgia, anticipation and hope, all of
these are constituent emotions of a family story, and all of these things are temporal emotions,
are byproducts of the mind constantly looking back while at the same time looking ahead. So if
a family is a sort of collaborative narrative between parents and children, and if (as assumed by
my literary mathematics as set forth above) a story is a time machine, then to tell a family story
is necessarily to tell a time travel story. Which is how I found myself creating a science fictional
universe.

Science fiction allows a writer to selectively question assumptions about the world, about ourselves, to fiddle with this dial, tweak this parameter or that one, then run the simulation, boot up a cosmos and see what happens. For me, it is about possibility more than probability.

Niels Bohr said, "If quantum mechanics hasn't profoundly shocked you, you haven't understood
it yet." Richard Feynman said, "I think I can safely say that nobody understands quantum mechanics." What could it mean that a photon is in two places (or all places) at once, unless you choose to look for it, in which case it will be in just that one place that you looked? Why would it matter to the photon, to the universe, whether you looked for it? What does that mean about what a "photon" is, or what "looking" is, or what "you" are? What does it mean that quantum mechanics, the most successful quantitative theory ever produced, has multiple interpretations, and that the orthodox interpretation of that theory seems to violate our notions of not just common sense, but basic principles of propositional logic? I have no idea, and I'm not going to pretend to have any idea. I don't know how to write about a world that isn't science fictional, at least in part, because I think our reality is pretty science fictional, at least for now.

I'm glad I get to live (and write) in a world where it is still possible to be this confused.

Charles Yu's book, "How To Live Safely In A Science Fictional Universe," can be ordered here.

 
 
 
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David Durham
Just a guy who tries to stay informed and stand fo
01:28 PM on 10/09/2010
As someone who's done a good deal of acting (mostly onstage) and studied the craft, I've always felt that science fiction presents actors with very interesting challenges. These challenges are not found in other genres, with the exception of horror, a sort of second cousin to Sci-Fi. Whether or not a particular contrivance is necessarily credible is of secondary importance to me if characters are placed in interesting circumstances. To see an actor create a believable response to extraordinary occurrences is always fun. I love to see performers rise to the occasion. And of course I always ponder how I would have played it.
ChangeAgent007
Changing the world everyday
02:13 PM on 10/08/2010
I love that last line:

"I'm glad I get to live (and write) in a world where it is still possible to be this confused."

I write more toward the fantasy side, but I understand where you are coming from. The ability to tweak and change the world just enough to make it that much more interesting.
01:12 AM on 10/08/2010
The fanciful and technical explorations and machinations make for interesting and stimulating stories and subjects by themselves, but they are still only the backdrop - the matrix - the petri dish - within which the true nature and value of science fiction is revealed: that it explores the state and meaning of society, unburdened by the inconvenient historical situations.
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09:49 PM on 10/06/2010
I admit it, I am a science fiction addict.
Anyway, one of the things that amazes me about science fiction is how often authors will talk about the future, and get things right. One can read books from the 30s and 40s that sound like they had a window into the future. I have read an author who described pop-up clutter on the internet, whose books were published in the early 80s, before we even had an internet. A.E. Van Vogt, writing in the 40s, described principles for interacting with more primitive cultures, decades before Star Trek was published. Science fiction authors described digital cameras, before they were invented. Science fiction authors came up with the idea for geo-stationary orbiting satellites.

Many things are possible, and can be done, or should be done, if we can only think of them. Science fiction helps us to imagine our future, for better or for worse.