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Dr. Chris Zepeda-Millan

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Despite Nod to Dreamers, Latinos Still Stuck Between a Deportation and a Nativist

Posted: 06/16/2012 9:18 am

Being "stuck between a rock and a hard place" is a common idiom for having to choose between two unpleasant alternatives. Despite the Obama Administration's announcement to quasi-legalize the status of all DREAM Act-eligible youth, five months before the 2012 Presidential Election the situation Latinos find themselves in is better described as being "stuck between a deportation and a rabid nativist."

Without a doubt, from their racist anti-Latino rhetoric to their blocking of immigration reform in Congress, attempts to end birth-right citizenship, and their opposition to bilingual education and ethnic studies, Republicans are unquestionably the more nativist of the two political parties.

Anyone who thinks a "President Romney" would be any different need only ask Latinos in Arizona and Alabama what life is like when Republicans control every branch of government, including the executive office. These states have implemented the nation's most draconian anti-immigrant laws which, among other punitive aspects, legalized the racial profiling and harassment of U.S. and foreign-born Latinos. If elected president, Romney has already publically pledged to work on national immigration issues with the architect of both of these legislations. These policy positions help explain why Latinos continue to view Republicans less favorable than Democrats.

With that said, during his first three years in office President Obama has deported more immigrants (over a million!) than any presidential administration in U.S. history. These actions have earned Obama the title of being our nation's premier "Deportation President." While this label was previously attributable to President Dwight D. Eisenhower, who presided under the infamous 1950s "Operation Wetback" (which resulted in the repatriation of over 800,000 U.S. and foreign-born Latinos), it is now firmly Obama's to keep.

Despite his administration's claims of focusing on deporting foreign-born criminals--and the Department of Homeland Security's recent announcement of the supposed success of this shift in strategy--the number of immigrants with criminal records deported has actually declined. This means that the majority of the mothers, fathers, and children deported by Obama have been people with merely administrative, not criminal violations. Consequently, these acts of state repression have had devastating effects, tearing immigrant families apart and terrorizing Latino neighborhoods nationwide.

During the historic 2008 election, Latinos voted in record numbers and played a vital role in the coalition that helped catapult Obama into the White House. The issue of immigration was fundamental to how they vote not only because it strikes at the heart of their identity, but also because almost half of Latino voters in 2008 were foreign-born. In addition, immigrant Latinos actually voted for Obama at a higher rate (80% vs.72%) compared to the general Latino electorate. This year, Latinos are again predicted to be a deciding voting bloc in key battleground states that Obama needs to win if he hopes to remain in office.

Unfortunately for the president, despite the latest survey data indicating that the majority of Latino voters prefer him over Romney, these poll numbers are somewhat misleading. Latinos strongly disapprove of and will continue to hold Obama accountable for his deportation policies. Consequently, dampened Latino enthusiasm for him will likely lead to the diminishment of their turnout at the ballot box.

Today's announcement by the president is an attempt to rectify the electoral quagmire he finds himself in with Latinos. But his decision to stop deporting and begin granting work permits to some undocumented youth is a halfhearted election ploy literally stolen from Marco Rubio and the Republican Party's "legalization without citizenship" playbook. Because it is not an actual law and merely a "deferral of action," Obama's policy change can easily be reversed in five months if he loses the election.

Moreover, by "coming out of the shadows" and identifying themselves in order to acquire a work permit, undocumented youth will be helping create an official government database with their names and home addresses that could later be used (i.e. if Romney wins the election) by ICE to track down and deport them. Overall, while having some "temporary relief," undocumented youth will continue to pay taxes and contribute their skills and talents to our nation, but remain without the security of having citizenship in the country they were raised in.

Ironically, if Democrats lose the presidency because they fail to recapture key Latino swing states, such as Colorado, Florida, or Nevada, Obama could himself be electorally "deported" from the White House as an indirect result of his own deportation policies.

If we are left with a Romney presidency, both Latinos and Obama lose. If the president wants to make a genuine effort to prevent this from happening he should pressure Congress by calling for a moratorium on the deportation of all undocumented immigrants without serious criminal records until the House and Senate pass comprehensive immigration reform.

If he decides to stay the course and continue his mass deportations of people without papers, the president will have one benefit many Latino immigrants don't. Unlike the families his actions have already torn apart, Obama's family will at least know the exact date their "deportation notice" will arrive--Election Day, November 6th.

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FOLLOW LATINO VOICES
Being "stuck between a rock and a hard place" is a common idiom for having to choose between two unpleasant alternatives. Despite the Obama Administration's announcement to quasi-legalize the status o...
Being "stuck between a rock and a hard place" is a common idiom for having to choose between two unpleasant alternatives. Despite the Obama Administration's announcement to quasi-legalize the status o...
 
 
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CelticMajic
The answer lies in each of us individually
09:55 AM on 06/19/2012
"By "coming out of the shadows" and identifying themselves in order to acquire a work permit, undocumented youth will be helping create an official database with their names and addresses that could be used" to enforce the law.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Pleneras
07:45 AM on 06/19/2012
I hope dreamers who arrived between 12 and under get citizenship but their parents must not become citizens for breaking the law, driving without a license while i have to pay for my insurance, etc. Their parents should go home after the kids become adults. Parents can return to say for several months twice a year but must go home. If they violate their special visiting visas then they should never be allowed to enter the usa for breaking the law again.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Tich Tran
01:37 PM on 06/25/2012
I agree.
01:42 PM on 06/18/2012
Enter the US legally- no problems.
08:21 AM on 06/18/2012
After they compile their list, ICE will no longer have any excuses for not enforcing the law.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
BeasTT
03:13 PM on 06/17/2012
Great point Dr. Zepeda-Millan.

If Obama loses, then what ? Mitt will probably rescind the order, and ICE will have ALL those names and addresses on hand.

Sounds like quite the gamble to me.
04:02 AM on 06/18/2012
It sure will make intercepting these aliens much easier. Agreed!
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inthedesert
Those who never question will fall for anything.
01:26 PM on 06/18/2012
Wow...this would be great if it happens like this...
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Snake1994
Snakebite!
02:26 PM on 06/17/2012
A moratorium on the deportation of all illegal immigrants without serious criminal records! What kind of message does that send to all the people around the world waiting legally to become US citizens? Draconian anti immigrant laws? Legalized the racial profiling and harassment of US and foreign born Latinos? Let me remind you that the world does not revolve around Mexico.
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inthedesert
Those who never question will fall for anything.
01:27 PM on 06/18/2012
It's interesting that this debate about illegals and their "rights" would not be happening in any other in the world..............LOL. Only in America....only in America.
thebigbike
ran away to be a cowboy
12:50 PM on 06/17/2012
where would mitt romney be if Mexico hadn't let his polygamous grandfather in ?

( one woman one man marriage? HUH?)
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Viper1st
multi quasi faceted
09:40 AM on 06/17/2012
Per Article ~

"During the historic 2008 election, Latinos voted in record numbers and played a vital role in the coalition that helped catapult Obama into the White House."

Record high of 10 million Hispanic voted ~ of which 67% (6.7 million) voted for Obama

Do the numbers ~ Romeny needs on 54% of the 12.6 million U.S. Citizens out of work since Obama took office to cancel-out Obama's Hispanic vote.

Shouldn't be too hard for Romney to accomplish

Quit Hispandering
"
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Karissa36
Saving lost boys and fighting pirates.
10:44 AM on 06/17/2012
Obama lost a heck of a lot more than 10 million votes with this stunt. He couldn't have made a stronger statement that he doesn't care about jobs, the economy, or American citizens. He is now a caricature of a minority pandering to other minorities -- and illegal ones at that!!!

Gain some minority votes and lose the white middle class majority base. Bad move.
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BeasTT
03:10 PM on 06/17/2012
He HAS to make a stupid move like this, because he will not win votes on the economy.

Think about it.

If Obamacare is shot down by SCOTUS, and the AZ Immigration Law is upheld, what does he have to run on ? He got Bin-Laden, but that won't win him the election.

He did this stupid move out of desperation, as Rubio was about to come out with some version of the Dream Act.

Watch Obama's numbers continue to fall even after this stunt.
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inthedesert
Those who never question will fall for anything.
01:31 PM on 06/18/2012
I agree. I could not believe my eyes when I read this story on Friday. It was so shocking...but, I must add, many of us had suspected he would do something very startling before November to gain some latino votes. This is about as close as he could come to just doing the Dream Act by Exective Order I think. This is going to lose him lots of votes actually because in November, it's about jobs, jobs and more jobs....and now, there are one million more people fighting for jobs..that are not even legal citizens!!! Amazing.
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Pleneras
07:48 AM on 06/19/2012
keep praying.
04:14 AM on 06/17/2012
Yep. Buh .. Bye.
09:15 PM on 06/16/2012
Let Rubio, Romney and others put something on the table with the power of law that seeks to address the real issues. How to make current illegals into productive taxpayers that do not have to be lead around by the nose by pandering politicians. As well as how to shut the boarder down to traffickers, cartels and coyotes.

Some balance of registration, work permits drones and a division or two of boots on the ground and we may be able to start solving the pain and corruption, false promises and cynical politics. The Doc here has some points, we need dialog and the Obama Promise not to enforce current law is only as good as his record, word and re-election hope. People would be foolish to step into that uncertain snare.
Keep an open ear, mind and heart all the "hate" and 'forces of evil" BS has gotten us nowhere just like 4 years of President Obama!!!!!
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progressivestance84
The Right is Wrong.
06:49 PM on 06/16/2012
No offense Doctor, but the Latino vote in the US had better get enthused, and soon. What plan do you think Mitt Romney is going to hatch if he is elected? Will he help resolve the immigration issue? That's doubtful and you know it. The battle is joined. You will have to choose between someone who is trying to advocate on the Latino community's behalf or... Mitt Romney

Obama can only do so much; we have separation of powers in government for a reason.

Obama needs our support and our votes. Its the only way anything is going to get done. The conservative party only exists to maintain the past. Unfortunately for them, and for us; nobody lives their anymore. We live in the now, whether we like it or not.
09:21 PM on 06/16/2012
Obama could have pulled this rabbit out of his hat on day two, after that "Shut down Guantanamo Bay" promise on day one. That promise was false and so is this one. He looses the election and his promise is shown to be as worthless and cynical as it is at this very moment. False promise, unintended consequences and cynical self centered politics. The Mini-Dream-Act is a farce!!!!
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progressivestance84
The Right is Wrong.
10:36 PM on 06/16/2012
You know what is a farce? Latinos that think the Republican party is going to solve the issue. The Republicans want to keep the status quo so that 13 million illegals can work in America for their Republican businesses. They don't care about paths to citizenship any more than the last Republican president.
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amd02148
03:28 AM on 06/17/2012
Fan and fave progressivestance.
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Mark B Robertson
05:36 PM on 06/16/2012
Romney and the forces of GOP corporate Evil must not win! If every person who is eligible to vote, is registered and votes, then the battle can be won. This is a battle for the future of America, is it to be controlled by the rightwing crazies and bought & sold by corporations or is it to be a country run by a government of the people, by the people, for the people.
09:23 PM on 06/16/2012
Once I rise from my evil coffin Mark I will have you!!! Come on dude "Romney and the forces of GOP corporate Evil" Hyperbole Much!!!!
04:15 AM on 06/17/2012
Lol, yeah histrionics and drama are the hallmarks of any good left winger.
04:26 PM on 06/16/2012
.The debate is NOT about immigrants per se, but ILLEGAL immigrants who smuggle themselves into the US. They comprise the majority of illegals at about 60%. The rest are visa overstayers who have not committed a crime by sneaking into the US. They are only subject to civil penalties, not criminal ones as the illegal entrants are. In FACT the US allows over ONE MILLION LEGAL immigrants per year and there is NO debate in Congress or politically about that number. The laws that were passed ONLY apply to ILLEGAL immigrants. To state that an illegal is the same as a legal immigrant is to compare a criminal to a law abiding person and saying that there is NO difference between them and how they should be treated. It is a slander to legal immigrants and smacks of bigotry in order to promote one group over another.

The link to the USA story is about a poor woman who was an illegal who got deported because she and her former husband tried to run a scam on the INS. They falied and she got deported as a result. This guy claims it was the US government who seperated her family when in FACT it was HER choice to leave her kids in the US and not take them with her. It stated her kids cannot speak Spanish so she doesn't want them in Mexico. The solution is to demand Mexico have bilingual classes as WE do.
03:52 PM on 06/16/2012
The interception and repatriation of unlawful foreign nationals is not nativism - it is prudent law enforcement designed to benefit the citizenry of the United States. The multiplication of unlawful foreign nationals is an epidemic in need of a cure.
04:15 AM on 06/17/2012
multiplication of unlawful foreign nationals is indeed a pandemic, do you think the pope is smiling at the prospect of all those new shiny coins in his coffers as the multipules of kids and their relatives are able to give more because they all got free passes for higher paying jobs that they can now steal from american citizens??? oh yeah he is smiling big time.