iPhone app iPad app Android phone app Android tablet app More

Featuring fresh takes and real-time analysis from HuffPost's signature lineup of contributors
Christina Pirello

GET UPDATES FROM Christina Pirello
 

What Will Fast Food Think of Next?

Posted: 07/21/11 06:47 PM ET

Look, I don't want to go off on a rant or anything, but when I read certain things, I feel like I am losing my mind ... or the world has. A recent blog by Sarah Gilbert talked about fast food chains lobbying for food stamps to be used in their stores to buy what they pass off as food.

Really?

Now before you go all wild and say that any food is better than no food in an economy where people are fighting for their lives, there has to be a better solution than feeding more poor quality food to our underserved. There is ... and it's simple.

As we know, America's poor are more likely than others to suffer from poor nutrition and the resulting obesity and related illnesses than more affluent people. According to statistics, these are the people more likely to get their meals from fast food restaurants because they can get a full day's worth of calories for under $5. How does real food compete with that?

There's no good news about fast food and the role it plays in our collective declining health. Evidence suggests that high-calorie, low-nutrient-value foods like those peddled at fast food outlets, including French fries, burgers, soda and whatever is in a McNugget creates a generation of children raised on poor-quality foods who go on to wrestle with diet-related diseases and struggles with education. It's a sad and endless cycle of desperation. Low incomes lead to poor nutrition leads to poor health, poor success in school and the cycle continues.

It's enough to make food activists apoplectic, screaming for better options for underserved Americans; screaming for better access to fresh food, more food stamp benefits for use at farm markets, community education and outreach to create community gardens in low income areas.

It's enough for fast food joints to salivate and ask more states to allow the use of food stamps in their outlets. Huh?

Yup. It's bad enough that many states allow for the use of food stamps for the purchase of soda, candy, ice cream and other junk food sold at supermarkets and convenience stores, but you can not use them for prepared junk food. Hardly a difference in my mind, but still...

A few states (Arizona, parts of California and Michigan) already allow for the purchase of prepared fast food with food stamps from places like Subway, KFC, Burger King and Pizza Hut. The idea is that homeless beneficiaries of food stamps, as well as people with unstable living circumstances, don't have a kitchen and can't prepare food. The theory is that it's better that they buy fried chicken and burgers than candy bars from a corner store. A poor quality meal is better than no meal at all.

Look, this is a tough one, with arguments to be made from both sides. Advocates for health see this as another degeneration of the quality of our food and resulting health, with profits of fast food chains being increased on the backs of the poor.

And while we all wish to see the underserved among us eating hot food, is cheap, fast food the answer? Of course, we can debate all day about the merits of a bucket of chicken versus a Snickers, but I think we can agree that fast food companies love this idea of food stamp use in their restaurants. Paul Caruthers, Yum! Brands' (owner of Taco Bell, Pizza Hut and KFC) vice president for government affairs thinks the idea for more states to adopt this kind of food stamp program (and is lobbying heavily for it) is a win-win. He says, "It's obviously of interest from a business standpoint and it provides access to the elderly, homeless and disabled who are underserved."

I'll say it's of interest from a business standpoint! Why not get their greasy paws on some of that government money? It's great for the health of their bottom line, but what about the health of the underserved Americans eating this junk?

Most people using food stamps can't make it through the month. Either they do not plan well or their benefits are insufficient for their actual needs. But here's the thing. In more than 160 farm markets in 20 states, people using food stamps can take advantage of what is known as a 'double voucher,' a program that essentially doubles the amount of money in the hands of the customer because the market matches a specified amount of money from a person's food assistance benefits. They can actually afford to buy the kinds of vegetables, fruits and other fresh foods that create health.

While this reaches only a small portion of the 43 million people in need of food stamp assistance, the existence of a program like this tells us that we do not need to resort to feeding our underserved food that robs them of their health. There is another ... and better way to help the underserved get the calories they need to thrive. It can be done.

Food stamps began on the premise that the starving in America needed calories, any calories, but our understanding of the impact of food on health has radically changed since the days of Presidents Kennedy and Johnson. There is now well-documented evidence of the connection between the food insecurity of the underserved and the skyrocketing obesity and related illness rates in this same community. Nine of the ten states with the highest poverty levels also weigh in with the highest obesity rates.

Because the underserved have little access to fresh foods because of their economic status and because many low-income areas do not have full-service supermarkets, grocery shopping is often done in the corner convenience store. The cost of poor-quality calories is far less than the cost of fresh foods ... by a huge margin.

And it's not ignorance on the part of the underserved that drives this problem. Everybody knows of the importance of eating fresh foods for health, but when you can't afford it; you can't afford it. At the heart of this is the food stamp program itself. Its budget allows for the average recipient to receive $125.31 per month (as of 2009). That's about $1.40 per meal. You can buy a lot more empty calories for that money than you can fresh, vital vegetables and fruit.

We have to stop operating on the premise that the only health threat facing the underserved of our country is insufficient calories. We now know that the cost of a diet of empty calories is far higher than we, as a society can afford. We have a responsibility to take care of those less fortunate than we are and I don't think that includes dinner in a bucket as their only access to a meal.

So the question is this: would we not be wiser to spend our resources on creating ways to feed our underserved ... and all Americans with fresh, healthy, nutrient-dense food rather than just cave to the lobbying pressure of the fast food giants whose only interest is to sell us more empty calories, even if they are in the guise of a hot meal?

 
 
 

Follow Christina Pirello on Twitter: www.twitter.com/christinacooks

 
 
  • Comments
  • 13
  • Pending Comments
  • 0
  • View FAQ
Comments are closed for this entry
View All
Recency  | 
Popularity
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
polishlogician
No sugar tonight in my tea..
12:58 AM on 07/23/2011
I'd respectfully disagree with the author's post; there are bargains to be had at fast food outlets (unlimited diet cokes, for one, while I complete my studies)...

...bottom line, people would have more choice as where to purchase their food (and you know the fast food lobbyists would push for higher food stamp amounts in DC, so even if you didn't frequent a fast food place, but were on food stamps you'd stand to benefit).

The only arguments to the contrary, in support of the author's position, tacitly assume that the food stamp purchasers are dopes and would just spend all their allotment on Whoppers because they're just so darn flamin'-good, a fair point perhaps (no one ever went broke under-estimating the intelligence of the American consumer) but it certainly need not be the case.
10:09 AM on 07/22/2011
I think Pirello's argument is sound and timely and persuasive.

I just wish it was not Pirello making it. Pirello uses her PBS program to spread some frankly insane and utterly unscientific nonsense about what she defines as "health foods" - and it's typicall her own definition of what is or is not healthy, not a definition shared by nutritionists, dieticians or scientists.

In one episode she was cooking up a dish and paused to tell the audience that some ingredient she was using was essential to a healthy diet because it energizes the liver. I beg anyone to tell me what it means, in concrete terms, to "energize" a human liver. I beg anyone to present me scientific evidence of anything ever "energizing" a human liver.

One might ignore repeated nonsense like that from a Food Network Star, but not from a self-described Maven of Healthy Eating who's got science on her side.
photo
mlaiuppa
Pres. Sarcasm Society. Like we need your approval.
03:03 AM on 07/22/2011
What next?

Deep fried lard?
01:42 AM on 07/22/2011
Wow. I can't believe people are still peddling the oft-debunked myth of healthy food being expensive. Its not that hard: quit being lazy and learn to cook, buy vegetables in season (flash-frozen otherwise), you can get various cuts of beef/chicken/pork for $1-3/lb almost always, plan for the week rather than impulse buying, snacks aren't a necessity (when i was hungry between meals growing up, i was told to wait until the food is ready. its not the end of the world), water should be your #1 beverage in the house, etc. it really is that simple. living off $1.40 a meal is no problem if you take the right approach
04:01 PM on 07/22/2011
Once one knows how to buy and cook healthy foods, no it is not very difficult to do. But getting to that point can be quite difficult for busy people. A single mother working 60 hours a week may not have the time to teach herself how to cook and shop in healthy ways, especially with no guidance. It takes years to become proficient in the kitchen, and taking the first steps can be quite daunting, especially if failures from experimentation aren't really an option, due to having hungry mouths to feed.

No, I don't think that buying fast food with with food stamps is a good choice, but I also don't blame people for doing the best they can under tough circumstances.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Karl Wilder
Chef Stirring The Pot Harlem
06:55 PM on 07/21/2011
Right now I am living on a Food Stamp Budget as part of my commitment to the SF Food Bank. Living it is different than theorizing about it. It is very hard and I have a small garden to supplement my meals. (I give a cost of .10 for every garden harvest) I am still learning to balance nutrition, costs and calories. I find it difficult to get enough calories and I can't imagine being obese on this diet. There are some good values, carrots, cabbage and a few fruits in season that help. It is however a struggle and when I don't plan ahead...my nutrition drops way down. To follow or comment on my personal journey www.fusiononthefly.com
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
polishlogician
No sugar tonight in my tea..
12:44 AM on 07/23/2011
where in the world do you get yogurt for 0.20?
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Karl Wilder
Chef Stirring The Pot Harlem
02:23 AM on 07/23/2011
The portion of yogurt I consumed at the time cost .20

The total container was 1.99, giving the 10% of the container I consumed a cost of .20

You will see the same yogurt appearing in post after post during this period until it is gone.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Lynwood Walker
06:48 PM on 07/21/2011
I entirely agree with your argument, but know that allowing people to buy fast food with food stamps will be better for the poor than waiting for the rules of the game to change so that they can afford healthier food. I grew in Louisiana, where we don't have places to get cheap, healthy food and so people do rely on fast food just to have a meal each day. It's a real problem, and I don't think these fast food joints advocating for foodstamps at their businesses have real people's interest at heart. But I also know huge numbers of our congressman would rather see these people starve all together, and in the currently perpetuated political climate, we are more likely to see footstamp programs dismantled entirely than honest efforts to subsidized fruits and veggies. I am lucky enough now to live in Boston where I can go to an outdoor market and for 15 dollars get enough fruit and veggies to where I have throw away huge amounts of rotten food every week that I could not eat. My greater access to healthy food has considerably improved my weight and general liveliness and when I go home to visit family I try to educate my relatives on including more fresh food in their diets, but it really is cost prohibitive. We really do need a solution to this problem
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Karl Wilder
Chef Stirring The Pot Harlem
07:03 PM on 07/21/2011
If you are throwing away huge amounts of food each week stop buying so much. That is incredibly wasteful.