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Christopher Cocca

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Ending Poverty with Global Christianity's Phantom Trillion

Posted: 07/21/11 09:25 AM ET

In the '90s, Keith Olbermann was part of a flawless thing called SportsCenter. Even though the political commentary and overall style he's developed since then isn't everyone's cup of tea, this Special Comment from the July 11 edition of "Countdown" is essential viewing for anyone who cares about the justice issues tied to humanity's basic failures of compassion, empathy and care.

"Face it," Olbermann says, "we do not take care of one another. Not we as in progressives, not we as in Americans, not we as in the West. We as in a species."

If we're being honest, we know that Olbermann is right. And even though he's not saying anything particularly new, the bluntness of the charge is just a little jarring, even in the context of waning hope in hoped-for change. We, the People, do not take care of one another. It's no wonder that They, our leaders, do no better.

And what about another set of "we's"? We, the stewards of the planet. We, the image-bearers of God? What about we who believe lofty things about the the Holy? For Christians, what about that we called the Body of Christ? I read a 10-year-old stat estimating the global income of organized Christianity (churches, denominations and para-church ministries) hovers around $270 billion annually. I've read elsewhere that the yearly global income for Christian individuals (the compensation they get from having jobs) is $10 trillion. Extend the tradition of a 10 percent tithe from each of these groups toward eradicating poverty, and you'd do it in a year. We're talking about $1,027,000,000,000. Don't know what $1 trillion can buy? Look here and here. One trillion dollars can purchase all the homes that foreclosed in 2007 and 2008 or pay the rent for every U/S/ renter for 3 years. Universal preschool for all American 3- and 4-year-olds? No problem! That only costs $35 billion. American Christians could pay that themselves.

But my 1 trillion number (see Ron Sider's "Rich Christians In an Age of Hunger") represents a global tithe, so let's consider global implications. According to VisualEconomics, access to clean water for everyone on the planet now without it only costs $8.84 billion. That's with a B. Christendom has $1 trillion, with a T, to play with every year. Clean water, then? Fine. What, Christians? You want to sponsor a million kids through Children International for a year? That's just south of $300 million (with an M). No problem, Church! One new home at $175,000 a pop for each one lost in Katrina? You're thinking bigger, but that's only $48 billion. You've got $1 trillion and change to spend every year (plus the other $9 trillion you'll use for basic needs, creature comforts (in developed countries), and, in some contexts, unprincipled extravagance. You could feed everyone, clothe everyone, give everyone access to water, heal the land, clean the water and clean the air in perpetuity. Talk about an endowment. Oh, and you could send kids to school, heal diseases and bring animals back from the brink of extinction. You could (and would) eliminate the root causes of war. Or you could keep trusting the bulk of the money you give away (via taxes) to people who keep finding new reasons to make war so vital.

The Church could end poverty, scarcity, sickness and famine without a dime from the rest of the world. Obviously, that doesn't mean it should do so by some centralized economic fiat. The last thing anyone needs is a megalith -- even one as diverse and nuanced as the global church really is -- setting this kind of agenda. Noting that the Church could foot the bill for the saving of the planet doesn't mean that the Church is otherwise equipped to do so, and it doesn't even mean that something called "the Church" exists in any sort of organizationally connected way across the world. We may (and I do) believe in the mystical Body of Christ, but can you imagine the impossibility of mobilizing every Christian group under some sort of prime directive?

Then again, that's what Jesus did by giving the Great Commission and promising the Holy Spirit. Perhaps if all Christians understood the economic power they possess and the practical implications of loving one's neighbor as oneself, this phantom trillion would find its way to points of need. Perhaps if the Church was busy consciously investing even 10 percent of its annual income to overcome the systems that breed injustice, hate,and other things we still call sin, Jesus' talk of the Kingdom of God being here even now would make a hell of a lot more practical sense.

Brennan Manning has said that one of the biggest causes of atheism with reference to Christianity "is Christians who acknowledge Jesus with their lips and walk out the door and deny Him by their lifestyle. That," Manning says, "is what an unbelieving world simply finds unbelievable." I'd go even further and suggest that the conformity of so many Christians to the status-values of consumption, possession and unsustainability is also one of the biggest enablers of global scarcity and the atrocities that come with it. Faced with the kind of evil that flourishes where hope and charity do not, perhaps the oft-repeated "Where is God in this?" isn't quite the question. Consider this instead: "Oh, God, where are the Christians? Where were the fraction of their resources that could have stopped this in he first place?"

Yes, I'm claiming scandal as a member of the movement. I'm appealing to classic Christian expectations of ourselves. I'm not saying the Church must act because all other faiths or governments have failed. I'm saying the Church must act because it has failed to be the Church. We're good at giving time and talent, but what is it about the way we've spent our treasure that allows inequity and scarcity to run and reign so freely? Do we have a misplaced trust in the structures of church government and Christian organizations? Or are we, paraphrasing Jesus, seeing where our hearts don't lie in the faces of all those who will die before this post is finished because we've finally let them?

Help us, Lord.

Yes, much of the phantom trillion gets used in responsible ways by good people toward precisely the things I'm talking about. But what if global Christianity were led from the margins (even as Jesus led)? What if the whole Church recast the idea of tithe as a fraction of our treasure given back to God in the world and not our institutions? What if we empowered charity: water to complete its mission? The enraging thing about that proposition is that we could really do it. And we aren't. Not in intentional, global ways. Often not with the recognition that the outright care of other people is the Gospel. What if we helped WorldVision, Compassion International and other groups with scant administrative footprints put themselves out of business? Nothing would make them happier! What if we used our economic clout to be a global force against genocide in Darfur and Burma? What if we empowered local Christians and other people of good will already working in those places in system-changing ways? And what if the Holy Spirit helped us?

Even without a moratorium on traditional patterns of giving, and even recognizing that our poorest sisters and brothers can't often give something as concrete as money, the rich Christians in the industrial world could raise a second trillion every year without denying themselves or their churches very much of anything. So far, we haven't, and that's the even greater greater scandal.

Help us, Lord.

 

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01:18 AM on 07/24/2011
Chris I agree with your comments. However, they are broad and don't address the corrupt systemic issues that block aid to many parts of the world. For example, my friend's son is in the Peace Corps in West Africa and told his mom, "Forget about sending any aid because it never gets to the people". In Central America if I send anything in the mail it will be opened and destroyed because the return address is from North America. These are some systemic barriers we need to fight against creatively. But sending lots of money seems too simplistic too my brother. Flesh that out for a moment. Send money and a family will lay aside funds for the year and budget their gift and feed their family? It is much more complex than that - and I am absolutely sure you agree with me here.I think living with poverty is a good start. How many of us actually know someone who is poor? Great conversation as you would say.
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IamGerry
Socialist-type zen greatgrandmother
07:23 PM on 07/23/2011
God himself recognizes this. There is a chapter in Revelations about 'Babylon the Great' which describes organized religion of today and also describes how it will fall.

The so-called 'christians' of this world do not want to share anything with anyone else. Even when they do donate to their churches, the churches keep the money but continue to cry poor. There is no real charity today.
01:15 PM on 07/22/2011
"Help us, Lord."

Amen!
08:31 AM on 07/22/2011
Good intentions are not enough. Will throwing more money at the problem of poverty solve it? We've had a War on Poverty since the 1960's and have spent billions on it. So why are the poor still with us? The U.S. spends more money on education per pupil than any country in the world, yet our students are in the top 20 in reading, math and science. Throwing more money at education has not worked. The Christian action is to be wise stewards of our God given resources. No matter how much money you collect, if it is spent on corrupt bureaucracies, corrupting entitlement programs, dysfunctional governments, misguided welfare programs, etc. the poor will stay poor.
01:16 PM on 07/22/2011
Thank you for your insights. Your excellent points really get to the crux of the matter.
03:54 PM on 07/26/2011
Perhaps instead of writing a check you could hand deliver your aid personally to ensure its proper use. Not being able to trust other people is no excuse for not contributing. You make a good point but you act like there's no alternative. Much like an armchair coach... or a backseat driver, you're an armchair giver. All the insight in the world is useless if you don't take action.
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John Prewett
http://www.mosquitonet.com/~prewett/
08:12 PM on 07/21/2011
Organized 'christian' religion isn't Jesus's Church and never has been. Jesus's Church has no earthly HQ. And it's membership list is not kept on earth.
05:42 PM on 07/21/2011
I think the point here isn't what can or can't be done or whether you are or aren't Christian, the point is do you believe in and act upon the question, "Am I my brother's keeper?". I believe I am my brother's keeper and I believe in the basic humanity in all man. So what do you do with the problem once you've answered that question. If, like me, you answer yes, you try to actively do what you can. That is sometimes money but can be just being there in a time of need. Most people want a hand up not a hand out, I've found. If your answer is no, no problem. Carry on and ignore it until it's you with the problem.
05:32 PM on 07/21/2011
Pure religion and undefiled before our God and Father is this, to visit the fatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep oneself unspotted from the world.

Ending poverty will come when we are able to live the Law of Consecration, as was done in the primitive church. Until that time we must take practical steps to lift one anothers burdens. To do so requires a realistic plan with acheivable goals.

Step one is for churches to own and operate the resources to provide for the needy such as farms, orchards, ranches and canneries. With a certain amount of donated labor, this will provide lower cost and better quality goods.

The second is to ask church goers to fast one day a month and donate the cost of the two meals to a fund dedicated to welfare. This will provide the cash needs to supplement food grown by the church.

Third is to provide educational and job training assistance. This would be in the form of loan to be paid back into the fund to assist the next group. Unless people are able to earn more, they will not escape poverty.

These are very practical things that are happening now. There is no patent or copyright to prevent other churches from doing the same.
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Razpooten
Nil homini certum est
05:07 PM on 07/21/2011
I just read how our local bishop was part of a sex abouse cover up. It was handled by throwing mony at it by paying off the victims.
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Razpooten
Nil homini certum est
05:05 PM on 07/21/2011
What, sell all that I own and give to the poor? Is that a commandmant?
nightingale23ks
Life isn't a dress rehearsal
03:55 PM on 07/21/2011
Tis easier for a camel to pass through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter the Kingdom of Heaven. When I hear about the wealth of so many Christian churches it always astounds me how they give so little heed to the words of their founder. I don't think Jesus ever intended for his church to become this world dominating power with all it's leaders bathing in wealth and power. It's such a contradiction to what the man preached. It also amazes me that people continue to give to these mega churches when they know their leaders live in mansions, fly private jets, and own several cars, homes, etc. These churches do donate tons of money but it's pennies in comparison to what they take in. It's the little charities that do so much to help the poor with little or no profit making for themselves that get so little recognition. The ones that just do it because of their desire to help humanity are the ones I give to. Sadly, alot of church charities have a bigger agenda in mind and use people who are desperate to increase their numbers. I am a non-believer who can admire some of the things that Jesus stood for and can see him as a positive role model for his time. I honestly think if he were alive today, he would be shocked and disgusted at what perverted and distorted acts have been committed in his name.
03:45 PM on 07/21/2011
There are very important errors in this argument.

1. Money cannot remove scarcity.

2. Money/foreign aid does not end wars.

3. In general foreign aid does not create prosperity. We have seen this for many decades now through the IMF and World Bank.

The world today is actually richer than it has ever been. Development has been very strong across the globe. We are not where we all would like us to be. But we should not be too discouraged because we have been making great progress thanks to trade, globalization, and less corrupt governments.
03:19 PM on 07/21/2011
People don't become atheist because religious people ary hypocrites, they do so because they recognise the absurd nature of religious belief systems, and are unable to divorce themselves from reality.
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wrightj
03:19 PM on 07/21/2011
Chris, you are correct. Christianity today is phoney. I recommend a book written by an Englishman who was a member of the Parliment back in the late 1700's and early 1800's named Wilburforce. He wrote a book called "Real Christianity" and he was talking to the English people back then (when slavery was allowed), but it is perfectly suited to our situation today in America in the greed, lust, and arrogance of the elites and snubbing the poor. Three days before he died, the Partliment outlawed slavery. His books and speeches were directly responsible for the change. Christianity needs a thump on the head - get out of GOP political cheering area and get into doing what God wants you to do.
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justkeepswimming
03:13 PM on 07/21/2011
How do you know that Christians worldwide aren't already making charitable donations on this scale? In the US, annual charitable contributions for 2005 were $260.3 billion - that's over a quarter of a trillion in one nation alone. Maybe you should read some of the literature on the effectiveness of third world relief efforts, and ponder Christ's statement that the poor will always be with us.
02:53 PM on 07/21/2011
I left Christianity and I haven't missed it but I have also left the faith that protected me from the Christians. I think that there is something lacking in the structure of pluralistic Christianity that the author fails to latch onto effectively and it shows to someone who is familiar with the political uses of calling Christianity an institution.